Create a local Yum repository

First, self-built Epel source

  
 

   
  

  
# 1、创建epel存放目录
   
  

  
mkdir /var/www/html/epel/6Server/x86_64 -p
   
  

  

   
  

  
# 2、安装apache
   
  

  
yum install httpd
   
  

  
/etc/init.d/httpd start
   
  

  


   
  

  
# 3、创建同步脚本
   
  

  
mkdir /server/scripts
   
  

  
cat > /server/scripts/yum_rsync.sh << EOF
   
  

  
/usr/bin/rsync -avrt rsync://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/6Server/x86_64/  /var/www/html/epel/6Server/x86_64
   
  

  
EOF
   
  

  


   
  

  
# 4、创建计划任务，每天同步epel源
   
  

  
cat >> /var/spool/cron/root << EOF
   
  

  
# 20150707 by test
   
  

  
0 1 * * * root /server/scripts/yum_rsync.sh
   
  

  
EOF
   
  

  


   
  

  
# 5、指向yum源
   
  

  
cat >> /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo << EOF

   
  

  
[test-epel]
   
  

  
name=CentOS-\$releasever-epel
   
  

  
baseurl=http://172.16.0.114/epel/6Server/\$basearch
   
  

  
#baseurl=http://172.16.0.114/epel/6Server/x86_64/
   
  

  
enabled=1
   
  

  
gpgcheck=0
   
  

  
EOF
   
  

  


   
  

  
# 6、测试
   
  

  
[[email protected] ~]# yum repolist
   
  

  
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
   
  

  
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
   
  

  
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
   
  

  
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
   
  

  
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
   
  

  
base                                                                            | 3.7 kB     00:00    
   
  

  
extras                                                                               | 3.4 kb     00:00       
   
  

  
test-epel                                                                           | 4.4 kb     00:00       
   
  

  
updates                                                                             | 3.4 kb     00:00       
   
  

  
repo id                           Repo name                                                          status   
   
  

  
base                               CentOS-6-base-mirrors.aliyun.com                               6,518   
   
  

  
extras                             CentOS-6-extras-mirrors.aliyun.com                                  
   
  

  
test-epel                          centos-6-epel                                                      11,653   
   
  

  
updates                          CentOS-6 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com                          1,307
   
  

  
repolist: 19,516

  
 

Ii. creating a Yum repository with a disc

  
 

   
  

  
# 1、创建yum源的目录
   
  

  
mkdir /tmp/CentOS6.6 /media/cdrom
   
  

  
# 2、将centos光盘
   
  

  
mount -r /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom
   
  

  
# 3、拷贝文件到可以写的位置
   
  

  
cp /media/cdrom/Packages/* /tmp/CentOS6.6/
   
  

  
# 4、创建yum仓库
   
  

  
yum -y install createrepo
   
  

  
cd /tmp
   
  

  
createrepo /tmp/CentOS6.6/
   
  

  
createrepo -g /tmp/CentOS6.6/
   
  

  
# 5、生成相应的文件
   
  

  
[[email protected] repodata]# ls /tmp/CentOS6.6/repodata
   
  

  
2492566dbeda19963c5a8a638185aa1e858aa6dea5f145b7090a7816fa63162e-filelists.sqlite.bz2
   
  

  
280947c3ee9847a2312ddb02e6b91ecacbbc29bde81d4c094e2e9f25e210ead7-primary.sqlite.bz2
   
  

  
73d30f44b66092492893e3ce0bbf8c20ffd625b7eca70b04c6776e216e1149a4-filelists.xml.gz
   
  

  
858abeedbb1e06aacfff0cd8d90f7948fdcd232f82e1dfb3c4f308cb7d79b314-other.xml.gz
   
  

  
970f7ec74fbca72ff525949a31dcfae8fd98a5ed27674b978e441593b2dddf5d-other.sqlite.bz2
   
  

  
aa9011cf9321a5b1eab983fba6612218dab558a2618a1ad5a5a0d0f6f0026446-primary.xml.gz
   
  

  
repomd.xml
   
  

  
 
   
  

  
# 6、对默认的YUM仓库改名，创建自己的地址
   
  

  
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bak
   
  

  
# 7、创建自己的yum源
   
  

  
cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/cat my.repo << EOF
   
  

  
[myrepo]
   
  

  
name=myrepo
   
  

  
baseurl=file:///tmp/CentOS6.6
   
  

  
gpgcheck=0
   
  

  
EOF
   
  

  
 
   
  

  
# 8、创建成功
   
  

  
[[email protected] yum.repos.d]# yum repolist
   
  

  
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
   
  

  
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
   
  

  
myrepo | 2.9 kB 00:00 ...
   
  

  
myrepo/primary_db | 3.4 MB 00:00 ...
   
  

  
repo id repo name status
   
  

  
myrepo myrepo 4,184
   
  

  
repolist: 4,184
  
 

Reference article: http://www.osyunwei.com/archives/7918.html

Create a local Yum repository