Data Structure and algorithm analysis (2) stack implementation

Source: Internet
Author: User
/*stack.h*/
    typedef int ElementType;/* START: fig3_45.txt */        #ifndef _Stack_h        #define _Stack_h        struct StackRecord;        typedef struct StackRecord *Stack;        int IsEmpty( Stack S );        int IsFull( Stack S );        Stack CreateStack( int MaxElements );        void DisposeStack( Stack S );        void MakeEmpty( Stack S );        void Push( ElementType X, Stack S );        ElementType Top( Stack S );        void Pop( Stack S );        ElementType TopAndPop( Stack S );        #endif  /* _Stack_h *//* END */
 
 
 
 
 
 
/×stack.c*/  #include "stackar.h"        #include "fatal.h"        #include <stdlib.h>        #define EmptyTOS ( -1 )        #define MinStackSize ( 5 )        struct StackRecord        {            int Capacity;            int TopOfStack;            ElementType *Array;        };/* START: fig3_48.txt */        int        IsEmpty( Stack S )        {            return S->TopOfStack == EmptyTOS;        }/* END */        int        IsFull( Stack S )        {            return S->TopOfStack == S->Capacity - 1;        }/* START: fig3_46.txt */        Stack        CreateStack( int MaxElements )        {            Stack S;/* 1*/      if( MaxElements < MinStackSize )/* 2*/          Error( "Stack size is too small" );/* 3*/      S = malloc( sizeof( struct StackRecord ) );/* 4*/      if( S == NULL )/* 5*/          FatalError( "Out of space!!!" );/* 6*/      S->Array = malloc( sizeof( ElementType ) * MaxElements );/* 7*/      if( S->Array == NULL )/* 8*/          FatalError( "Out of space!!!" );/* 9*/      S->Capacity = MaxElements;/*10*/      MakeEmpty( S );/*11*/      return S;        }/* END *//* START: fig3_49.txt */        void        MakeEmpty( Stack S )        {            S->TopOfStack = EmptyTOS;        }/* END *//* START: fig3_47.txt */        void        DisposeStack( Stack S )        {            if( S != NULL )            {                free( S->Array );                free( S );            }        }/* END *//* START: fig3_50.txt */        void        Push( ElementType X, Stack S )        {            if( IsFull( S ) )                Error( "Full stack" );            else                S->Array[ ++S->TopOfStack ] = X;        }/* END *//* START: fig3_51.txt */        ElementType        Top( Stack S )        {            if( !IsEmpty( S ) )                return S->Array[ S->TopOfStack ];            Error( "Empty stack" );            return 0;  /* Return value used to avoid warning */        }/* END *//* START: fig3_52.txt */        void        Pop( Stack S )        {            if( IsEmpty( S ) )                Error( "Empty stack" );            else                S->TopOfStack--;        }/* END *//* START: fig3_53.txt */        ElementType        TopAndPop( Stack S )        {            if( !IsEmpty( S ) )                return S->Array[ S->TopOfStack-- ];            Error( "Empty stack" );            return 0;  /* Return value used to avoid warning */        }/* END */

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