Design Tic-Tac Toe

Source: Internet
Author: User

Design a tic-tac-Toe game that is played between the players on a n x N grid. You may assume the following rules:a move are guaranteed to be valid and are placed on an empty block. Once a winning condition is reached, no more moves is allowed. A player succeeds in placing N of their marks in a horizontal, vertical, or diagonal row wins the game. Example:given N= 3, assume that player 1 are "X" and Player 2 is "O"In the board. TicTacToe Toe=NewTicTacToe (3); Toe.move (0, 0, 1); Returns 0(no one wins)| x| | | | | | |//Player 1 makes a move at (0, 0).| | | |Toe.move (0, 2, 2); Returns 0(no one wins)| x| | o| | | | |//Player 2 makes a move at (0, 2).| | | |Toe.move (2, 2, 1); Returns 0(no one wins)| x| | o| | | | |//Player 1 makes a move at (2, 2).| | | X|Toe.move (1, 1, 2); Returns 0(no one wins)| x| | o| | | o| |//Player 2 makes a move at (1, 1).| | | X|Toe.move (2, 0, 1); Returns 0(no one wins)| x| | o| | | o| |//Player 1 makes a move at (2, 0).| x| | X|Toe.move (1, 0, 2); Returns 0(no one wins)| x| | o| | o| o| |//Player 2 makes a move at (1, 0).| x| | X|Toe.move (2, 1, 1); Returns 1 (Player 1wins)| x| | o| | o| o| |//Player 1 makes a move at (2, 1).| X| X| X|Follow Up:could you DoBetter than O (N2) per move () operation?

Hint:

    1. Could you trade extra space such that move() operation can be do in O (1)?
    2. You need arrays:int rows[n], int cols[n], plus, variables:diagonal, anti_diagonal.

After looking at the hint thought: since the use of arrays, a row of a column is an element to represent, it is estimated that the element is to use sum, then, can be used to represent a line of sum, so that it has and only one possibility, all player1 complete/all is Player2 , so think of is Player1 + 1, is player2-1, see the last sum is not n, or-n;n situation only one situation this line is all player1. Because it says there's no invalid move, so the situation is unique.

1  Public classTicTacToe {2     int[] rows;3     int[] cols;4     intDiagonal;5     intanti_diagonal;6     intsize;7 8     /**Initialize your data structure here.*/9      PublicTicTacToe (intN) {Tenrows =New int[n]; Onecols =New int[n]; ADiagonal = 0; -anti_diagonal = 0; -Size =N; the     } -      -     /**player {player} makes a move at ({row}, {col}). -         @paramrow The row of the board. +         @paramcol The column of the board. -         @paramplayer The player, can be either 1 or 2. +         @returnthe current winning condition, can be either: A 0:no one wins. at 1:player 1 wins. - 2:player 2 wins.*/ -      Public intMoveintRowintColintplayer) { -         intChange = (player==1? 1:-1); -Rows[row] + =Change ; -Cols[col] + =Change ; in         if(row = = col) Diagonal + =Change ; -         if(row + col = = size-1) Anti_diagonal + =Change ; to         if(Math.Abs (Rows[row]) ==size | | Math.Abs (Cols[col]) ==size | | Math.Abs (diagonal) ==size | | Math.Abs (anti_diagonal) = =size) +             returnplayer; -         return0; the     } * } $ Panax Notoginseng /** - * Your TicTacToe object would be instantiated and called as such: the * TicTacToe obj = new TicTacToe (n); + * int param_1 = Obj.move (row,col,player); A  */

Design Tic-Tac Toe

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.