Detailed steps for compiling and installing php5.6.5 in CentOS6.5 (64-bit) system

1. Download the relevant installation package

Download php

Http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.5.tar.gz

Download libmcrypt (php extension)

Http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

Download yasm (php extension)

Http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz

Download t1lib (php extension)
Ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/libs/graphics/t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz

Download the gd Library installation package

Https://bitbucket.org/libgd/gd-libgd/downloads/libgd-2.1.0.tar.gz

Download libvpx (required by the gd Library)

Http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/other/libvpx-v1.3.0.tar.xz

Or

Https://webm.googlecode.com/files/libvpx-v1.3.0.tar.bz2

Download tiff (gd library required)

Http://download.osgeo.org/libtiff/tiff-4.0.3.tar.gz

Download libpng (gd library required)

Http://downloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.16.tar.xz

Download freetype (gd library required)

Http://ring.u-toyama.ac.jp/archives/graphics/freetype/freetype2/freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz

Download unzip src (gd library required)

Http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz

II. Install the compilation tool and library file (use the yum command for installation)

Yum install-y zlib-devel fontconfig-devel libXpm * libtool * libxml2 libxml2-devel curl-devel

We recommend that you install all

Yum install-y apr * autoconf automake bison bzip2 bzip2 * cloog-ppl compat * cpp
Yum install-y curl-devel fontconfig-devel freetype *
Yum install-y freetype-devel gcc-c ++ gtk +-devel gd gettext-devel
Yum install-y glibc kernel-headers keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel
Yum install-y libcom_err-devel libpng * libpng-devel libjpeg * libsepol-devel
Yum install-y libselinux-devel libstdc ++-devel libtool * libgomp libxml2 libxml2-devel libXpm * libX *
Yum install-y libtiff * make mpfr ncurses * ntp openssl nasm *
Yum install-y openssl-devel patch pcre-devel perl php-common php-gd
Yum install-y policycoreutils ppl telnet t1lib t1lib * wget zlib-devel
3. Start installation

1. Install yasm

Cd/home
 
Tar zxvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
 
Cd yasm-1.3.0
 
./Configure
 
Make & make install
 

2. Install libmcrypt

Cd/home
 
Tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
 
Cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
 
./Configure
 
Make & make install
 

3. Install libvpx

Cd/home
 
Xz-d libvpx-v1.3.0.tar.xz
Tar-xvf libvpx-v1.3.0.tar
 
Cd libvpx-v1.3.0
 
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libvpx -- enable-shared -- enable-vp9
 
Make & make install
 

4. Install tiff

Cd/home
 
Tar zxvf tiff-4.0.3.tar.gz
 
Cd tiff-4.0.3
 
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/tiff -- enable-shared
 
Make & make install
 

5. Install libpng

Cd/home
 
Xz-d libpng-1.6.16.tar.xz
 
Tar-xvf libpng-1.6.16.tar
 
Cd libpng-1.6.16
 
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libpng -- enable-shared
 
Make & make install
 

6. Install freetype

Cd/home
 
Tar zxvf freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz
 
Cd freetype-2.5.4
 
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/freetype -- enable-shared -- without-png
 
Make & make install
 

7. Install jpeg

Cd/home
 
Tar zxvf restart src.v9a.tar.gz
 
Cd jpeg-9a
 
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/jpeg -- enable-shared
 
Make & make install
 

8. Install libgd

Cd/home
 
Tar zxvf libgd-2.1.0.tar.gz
 
Cd libgd-2.1.0
 
./Configure \
-- Prefix =/usr/local/libgd \
-- Enable-shared \
-- With-jpeg =/usr/local/jpeg \
-- With-png =/usr/local/libpng \
-- With-freetype =/usr/local/freetype \
-- With-fontconfig =/usr/local/freetype \
-- With-xpm =/usr /\
-- With-tiff =/usr/local/tiff \
-- With-vpx =/usr/local/libvpx
 
Make & make install
 

9. Install t1lib

Cd/home
 
Tar zxvf t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz
 
Cd t1lib-5.1.2
 
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/t1lib -- enable-shared
 
Make without_doc
 
Make install
 

10. Install php

Note: If the system is 64-bit, run the following two commands. Otherwise, an error will occur when installing php (the 32-bit system does not need to be executed)

\ Cp-frp/usr/lib64/libltdl. so */usr/lib/
 
\ Cp-frp/usr/lib64/libXpm. so */usr/lib/
 
Cd/home
 
Tar-zvxf php-5.6.5.tar.gz
 
Cd php-5.6.5
 
Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH =/usr/local/libgd/lib
 

# Check the path for each installation. Here,-with-mysql-sock =/tmp/mysqld. Some sock are-with-mysql-sock =/tmp/mysql. sock.

./Configure \
-- Prefix =/usr/local/php \
-- With-config-file-path =/usr/local/php/etc \
-- With-mysql =/usr/local/mysql \
-- With-mysqli =/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
-- With-mysql-sock =/tmp/mysqld. sock \
-- With-pdo-mysql =/usr/local/mysql \
-- With-gd -- with-png-dir =/usr/local/libpng \
-- With-jpeg-dir =/usr/local/jpeg \
-- With-freetype-dir =/usr/local/freetype \
-- With-xpm-dir =/usr /\
-- With-vpx-dir =/usr/local/libvpx /\
-- With-zlib-dir =/usr/local/zlib \
-- With-t1lib =/usr/local/t1lib \
-- With-iconv \
-- Enable-libxml \
-- Enable-xml \
-- Enable-bcmath \
-- Enable-shmop \
-- Enable-sysvsem \
-- Enable-inline-optimization \
-- Enable-opcache \
-- Enable-mbregex \
-- Enable-fpm \
-- Enable-mbstring \
-- Enable-ftp \
-- Enable-gd-native-ttf \
-- With-openssl \
-- Enable-pcntl \
-- Enable-sockets \
-- With-xmlrpc \
-- Enable-zip \
-- Enable-soap \
-- Without-pear \
-- With-gettext \
-- Enable-session \
-- With-mcrypt \
-- With-curl \
-- Enable-ctype
 
Make & make install

Cp php. ini-production/usr/local/php/etc/php. ini # Copy the php configuration file to the installation directory
 
Rm-rf/etc/php. ini # Delete the built-in configuration file of the system
 
Ln-s/usr/local/php/etc/php. ini/etc/php. ini # Add a soft link to the/etc directory
 
Cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf # copy the template file for php-fpm configuration file
 
Ln-s/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf # add soft connection to/etc directory
 
Vi/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf # Edit
 
User = www # set the php-fpm runtime account to www
 
Group = www # set the php-fpm running group to www
 
Pid = run/php-fpm.pid # Remove the semicolon above
 
: Wq! # Save and exit

Set the startup of php-fpm

 

Cp/home/php-5.6.5/sapi/fpm/init. d. php-fpm/etc/rc. d/init. d/php-fpm # Copy php-fpm to Startup directory
 
Chmod + x/etc/rc. d/init. d/php-fpm # Add execution permission
 
Chkconfig php-fpm on # set startup
 

 

Vi/usr/local/php/etc/php. ini # Edit the configuration file

Find: disable_functions =

Changed to disable_functions = passthru, exec, system, chroot, scandir, chgrp, chown, shell_exec, proc_open, proc_get_status, ini_alter, ini_alter, rewrite, dl, openlog, syslog, readlink, symlink, delimiter, dll, popen, disk_free_space, checkdnsrr, checkdnsrr, getservbyname, getservbyport, delimiter, posix_ctermid, delimiter, delimiter, posix_getegid, delimiter, posix_getgrnam, posix_getgroups, upper, lower, lower, posix_getpid, lower, posix_getpwnam, lower, lower, posix_getsid, posix_getuid, lower, posix_kill, posix_mkfifo, lower, posix_setsid, posix_setuid, posix_strerror, posix_times, posix_ttyname, posix_uname

# List functions that can be disabled by PHP. If some programs need this function, they can be deleted and disabled.

Locate:; date. timezone =

Change to: date. timezone = PRC # set the time zone

Find: expose_php = On

Change to: expose_php = Off # Disable Display of php version information

Find: short_open_tag = Off

Changed to: short_open_tag = ON # php short labels supported

Note: The short_open_tag must be enabled. PHP segment labels can be used after it is enabled: <? ?> ). At the same time, only this feature can be used <? = To replace <? Echo. Some open-source systems use short Tags. If they are not enabled, an error is returned.

Find opcache. enable = 0

Changed to opcache. enable = 1 # php supports opcode caching

Find:; opcache. enable_cli = 1 # php supports opcode caching

Changed to: opcache. enable_cli = 0

Add zend_extension = opcache. so # In the last line to enable the opcode cache function.

: Wq! # Save and exit

11. Configure nginx to support php

Vi/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx. conf

Modify the configuration file/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx. conf as follows:

User www; # remove comments from the first line of user and change the Nginx runtime group to www; the group configuration must be the same as the user in the/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf, otherwise, an error occurred while running php.

Index index.html index.htm index. php; # Add index. php

Shell

# Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on Fig: 9000
 
#
 
Location ~ \. Php $ {
 
Root html;
 
Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1: 9000;
 
Fastcgi_index index. php;
 
Fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $ document_root $ fastcgi_script_name;
 
Include fastcgi_params;
 
}
 

# Cancel the location comment of the FastCGI server. Change the parameter of the fastcgi_param row to $ document_root $ fastcgi_script_name, or use the absolute path.

/Etc/init. d/nginx restart # restart nginx

Service php-fpm start # start php-fpm