Differences between static global variables and common global variables/differences between static local variables and common local variables/differences between static functions and common functions

The description of global variables (external variables) is preceded by static
It constitutes a static global variable. Global variables are static storage, and static global variables are also static storage.
The two are not different in storage methods.The difference between the two lies in that the scope of non-static global variables is the whole sourceProgramWhen a source program is composed of multiple source files, non-static global variables are valid in each source file. The static global variable limits its scope, that is, it is valid only in the source file that defines the variable,
It cannot be used in other source files of the same source program.

Because the scope of static global variables is limited to one source file, they can only be shared by functions in the source file. Therefore, errors in other source files can be avoided.

What is the difference between static global variables and common global variables? STATIC global variables are only made once to prevent them from being used in other file units.
Referenced;

What is the difference between static local variables and common local variables: static local variables are initialized only once, and the next time is based on the previous result value;

What is the difference between a static function and a common function: a static function has only one copy in the memory, and a normal function maintains one copy in each call.