Entry into architect-> Basic System Architecture Design Knowledge

Source: Internet
Author: User

Before explaining the system architecture design, it is necessary to supplement the concepts related to the architecture. Therefore, this blog post mainly describes the concepts and relationships related to the architecture, architect, and architecture design. This is the basis of system architecture design. Only with this knowledge can we further understand the role of architects in the software development process, how Should architects compile architecture documents to meet the needs of different stakeholders.

Now, we use defined concepts to understand some related terms in architecture design. Architecture: architecture is embodied in the basic organization of a system in its components, their relationships with each other, the relationship with the environment, and the principles guiding its design and development. System: A system is a set of components that are organized to complete a specific function or a set of functions. The system includes individual applications, systems in the traditional sense, subsystems, system systems, product lines, product groups, the entire enterprise and other sets of interest. Architecture Design: An activity that defines, writes, maintains, improves, and verifies the correct implementation of an architecture. Architecture Description: a document set describing an architecture. Architecture: a specific solution to common problems. Architecture decision-making: deliberate design decisions about a software system as a whole or one or more of its core components. These decisions determine non-functional features and quality indicators. Enterprise Architecture: When consistent with business strategies and information needs, provides guidance on a set of principles, guidelines, policies, models, standards, and processes for selecting, creating, and implementing solutions that are consistent with future business directions. Through the above definition, we understand some related concepts in the architecture. Through these concepts, we can better understand what architecture is, what architecture is, and what role architects play in architecture decision-making, then, we will illustrate the relationship between architecture, architect, and architecture design in a diagram. Architecture Description: The Architecture defines the structure of components and the interaction between these components. For example, in an order management system, we have customer components, account management components, and order entity components. we can define the call process (interaction) between these components through a time sequence diagram ). Although the architecture defines structures and behaviors, it does not focus on defining all structures and behaviors. It only focuses on elements that are considered very important. Architecture features: the architecture must balance the needs of stakeholders. The architecture makes decisions concrete based on rational evidence. The architecture follows an architectural style. The architecture is affected by its environment. The architecture affects the structure of the development team. Architect: the architect is the person, team, or organization responsible for the system architecture. Architect features: architect is a technical leader. The role of the architect may be played by a team. The architect understands the software development process. Architects have knowledge in the business field. Architects have technical knowledge. Architects master design skills. Architects have programming skills. Architects are excellent communication personnel. Architects make decisions. Architects are aware of organizational policies. Architects are negotiating experts. For the definition of architecture design, see the above. Advantages of Architecture Design: Architecture Design solves system quality problems. Architecture design facilitates consensus. The architecture design supports the planning process. Architecture Design Promotes the integrity of the architecture. Architecture Design helps to manage complexity. Architecture Design provides the foundation for reuse. Architecture design reduces maintenance costs. The architecture design supports impact analysis. This article only introduces the concepts and features of architecture design, which is a prerequisite for us to enter the architecture. If you want to learn more about architecture design, please stay tuned to this site, O (∩ _ ∩) O thank you!

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