I-V (current-voltage) converter with V-I (voltage current) converter 1, basic I-V Converter
Relationship between output voltage and input current:
Key points:
L r represents the conversion sensitivity here. High sensitivity requires a large resistance, while a large resistance is generally less accurate.
L r can make the impedance in a more general sense, also with capacitance, Inductance
L used in photoelectric Detectors
2, high sensitivity I-V Converter
High sensitivity I-V converter can be used to complete the conversion function with a small resistance
Based on the current relationship at V1:
Then:
3. Floating load Converter
Two types of floating load converter:
Output:
Output:
4. grounding load converter (Howland)
Basic Howland circuit form:
R1 ~ R4 must meet Bridge Balance
Output:
Improved Howland circuit:
Here, r2a + r2b is used to replace the above R2 resistance, and the bridge balance is still required.
Output: