1. Install Ubuntu 10.10
You can choose to use wubi for installation.
2. Install Python
Ubuntu 10.10 has been installed with version 2.6.
3. Install JDK
Update the software library:
Sudo add-Apt-repository "Deb http://archive.canonical.com/lucid partner"
Sudo apt-Get update
Download JDK:
Download the sun-java6-jdk or execute the command: sudo apt-Get install sun-java6-jdk using the new software package manager
Modify the current JDK version: sudo Update-alternatives -- config Java
4. install required components
To set up your development environment, install the following required packages:
Run the command: sudo apt-Get install Git-core GnuPG flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev libc6-dev lib32ncurses5-dev ia32-libs x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32readline5-dev lib32z-dev
For building froyo or an older release on a 64-bit system, several other packages are necessary to establish a 32-bit Build Environment:
Run the command: sudo apt-Get install gcc-multilib g ++-multilib libc6-i386 libc6-dev-i386
5. install required Libraries
Go to the new software package manager, check the lib32z1-dev, zlib-bin, and install.
6. Install MTD-utils (ProgramCannot upgrade, use the specified version of mtd-utils_20090606-1_amd64.deb)
Force installation: sudo dpkg-I file name
This component is used to create an ubi file system.
7. Install the GCC compiler
Version 4.4.5 has been installed by default.
8. Install the cross-compilation tool arm-Linux-GCC (the default Pao configuration is that the source code is placed under the project in the main folder, and the arm-Linux-GCC is placed under the tools of the project)
A. Extract the arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1-v6-vfp-20101103.tgz and execute the command:
Tar xvzf arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1-v6-vfp-20101103.tgz-C home/Administrator/project/tools/
CP-r home/Administrator/project/tools/opt/friendlyarm/toolschain/4.5.1/home/Administrator/project/tools/arm-linux-4.5.1/
Rm-RF home/Administrator/project/tools/OPT
B. Set environment variables (use ":" To separate multiple variables ):
Sudo gedit/etc/profile
Add: Path = $ path:/home/Administrator/project/tools/arm-linux-4.5.1/bin at the end
C. Log On again and run: Arm-Linux-GCC -- V to test whether the installation is successful.
9. handle errors
When ubuntu10.10 (64-bit) is used to compile the android2.3 source code, various problems are encountered. Either missing or missing. These problems and solutions are listed for your reference.
Error:
/Usr/include/GNU/stubs. h: 7: 27: Error: GNU/stubs-32.h: no such file or directory
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/acp_intermediates/ACP. O] Error 1
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install libc6-dev-i386
Error:
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/acp_intermediates/ACP] Error 1
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install g ++-multilib
Error:
External/clearsilver/cgi. C: 22: Fatal error: zlib. h: no such file or directory
Compilation terminated.
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/shared_libraries/libneo_cgi_intermediates/cgi. O] Error 1
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install zlib1g-dev
Error:
/Usr/bin/ld: cannot find-LZ
Collect2: LD returned 1 exit status
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/aapt_intermediates/aapt] Error 1
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install lib32z1-dev
Error:
Bison-D-O out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_y.y
/Bin/Bash: bison: Command not found
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp] Error 127
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install bison
Error:
LEX: aidl <= frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_l.l
/Bin/Bash: Flex: Command not found
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_l.cpp] Error 127
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install flex
Error:
/Usr/bin/ld: cannot find-lncurses
Collect2: LD returned 1 exit status
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/adb_intermediates/ADB] Error 1
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install lib32ncurses5-dev
Error:
Prebuilt/linux-x86/SDL/include/SDL/sdl_syswm.h: 55: Fatal error: X11/xlib. h: no such file or directory
Compilation terminated.
Make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/executables/emulator_intermediates/Android/main-common.o] Error 1
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install libx11-dev
Error:
SH: gperf: not found
Calling gperf failed: 32512 at./makeprop. pl line 96.
Make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/static_libraries/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/CSS/csspropertynames. H] Error 25
Make: *** deleting file 'out/target/product/generic/obj/static_libraries/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/CSS/csspropertynames. H'
Solution:
Sudo apt-Get install gperf
Error:
Build/CORE/Java. mk: 9: *** bin: Target Java module does not define any source or resource files. Stop.
Solution:
Delete the bin folder under the root directory of the source code. This folder is created when eclipse is imported.
10. Related Materials
A. http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html;
B. mini6410 user manual.