Continuous integration with Jenkins & selenium2

Ui testing automation can continuously manage tedious UI tests, so that test cases and specific cases are separated to facilitate case tracking and instant feedback.

1. To give you a little history:

Jenkins is an excellent continuous integration tool developed on the basis of Hudson. selenium2 adds a powerful WebDriver driver on the basis of selenium1, so that the test case can be completely separated from selenium-server.

2. Prerequisites:

Subversion (http://subversion.tigris.org/getting.html) selenium2 WebDriver (http://seleniumhq.org/projects/webdriver/) Jenkins (http://jenkins-ci.org/) maven2 (http://maven.apache.org/) vncserver (http://www.realvnc.com /)InstallVncserver: 1 xhost + localhostInstallJenkinsservice Jenkins restart check whether the system attribute of Jenkins has display =: 1InstallMaven2mvn-version

3. Create a Maven project (I .e. create Pom. XML)

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>web_driver</groupId><artifactId>web_driver</artifactId><version>0.0.2-SNAPSHOT</version><name>web_driver</name><dependencies><dependency><groupId>junit</groupId><artifactId>junit</artifactId><version>4.8.1</version><scope>test</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId><artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId><scope>compile</scope><version>3.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId><artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId><version>2.11.0</version></dependency></dependencies><build><plugins><plugin><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><configuration><source>1.5</source><target>1.5</target><encoding>UTF8</encoding></configuration></plugin><plugin><groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId><artifactId>emma-maven-plugin</artifactId><version>1.0-alpha-3</version></plugin><plugin><groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId><artifactId>findbugs-maven-plugin</artifactId><version>2.3.2</version><configuration><findbugsXmlOutput>true</findbugsXmlOutput><findbugsXmlWithMessages>true</findbugsXmlWithMessages><xmlOutput>true</xmlOutput><findbugsXmlOutputDirectory>target/site</findbugsXmlOutputDirectory></configuration></plugin></plugins></build><reporting><plugins><plugin><groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId><artifactId>emma-maven-plugin</artifactId><version>1.0-alpha-3</version><inherited>true</inherited></plugin><plugin><groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId><artifactId>surefire-report-maven-plugin</artifactId><inherited>true</inherited></plugin><plugin><groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId><artifactId>cobertura-maven-plugin</artifactId><version>2.2</version><configuration><formats><format>html</format><format>xml</format></formats></configuration></plugin></plugins></reporting></project>

4. Add the webdrivertestsproject into Subversion:

Add case:

Public class demo {Public String case10 () {return "Google query ";}}

Add case implementation:

Public class webtest {demo = new demo (); Private Static WebDriver driver; private webelement element; private string weburl = "http://www.google.com/"; private stringbuffer verificationerrors = new stringbuffer (); @ beforeclasspublic static void setupbeforeclass () throws exception {firefoxprofile profile = new firefoxprofile (); profile. setpreference ("General. useragent. override "," Mozilla/4.0 (compati Ble; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1) "); driver = new firefoxdriver (profile); driver. manage (). timeouts (). implicitlywait (5, timeunit. seconds) ;}@ afterclasspublic static void teardownafterclass () throws exception {driver. quit () ;}@ beforepublic void setup () throws exception {}@ afterpublic void teardown () throws exception {string verificationerrorstring = verificationerrors. tostring (); If (! "". Equals (verificationerrorstring) {fail (verificationerrorstring) ;}@testpublic void testcase10 () {// query system. out. println (demo. case10 (); driver. get (weburl) inputelement = driver. find_element_by_name ("Q") inputelement. send_keys ("Cheese! ") Inputelement. Submit () print driver. titletry: webdriverwait (driver, 10). Until (lambda DRIVER: Driver. Title. Lower (). startswith (" Cheese! ") Print driver. titlefinally: Driver. Quit ()}}

5. Upload the maven project to SVN. The SVN address will be used in the configuration of Jenkins below.

 

6. Running the testcases remotely and continuously:

Create a maven2 project in Jenkins and configure it all the way. In goals and options, enter "Clean-Dtest = com. Google. webtest EMMA: Emma findbugs: findbugs cobertura: cobertura ".

Click build now to run.