DNS server configuration Full process

First download BIND from http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/, I downloaded is bind-9.3.1rc1.tar.gz

The files I downloaded are placed in the/root directory
Go to directory to decompress
[Root@linux Root] #tar XFZ bind-9.3.1rc1.tar.gz
into a directory just extracted
[Root@linux root]# CD Bind-9.3.1rc1
Compiling configuration
[Root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/named--enable-threads #--enable-threads to unlock multithreaded processing capabilities
[Root@linux Bind-9.3.1rc1] #make
[Root@linux Bind-9.3.1rc1] #make Install
Enter/usr/local/named to establish etc directory
[Root@linux Bind-9.3.1rc1] #cd/usr/local/named
[Root@linux named]# mkdir etc
Generate key file for RNDC control command
[Root@linux named]# Sbin/rndc-confgen > etc/rndc.conf
Extract key for named.conf from rndc.conf file
Root@linux named]# CD etc
[Root@linux etc]# tail-10 rndc.conf | head-9 | Sed s/#\//g > named.conf
Automatically generate named,conf files in/usr/local/named/etc
Create a zone file directory
[Root@linux etc]# mkdir/var/named
Enter/var/named
[Root@linux etc]# cd/var/named
Create a Localhost.zone file
[Root@linux named] #vi localhost.zone
$TTL 86400
$ORIGIN localhost.
@ 1D in SOA @ root (
42; Serial (d. Adams)
3H; Refresh
15M; Retry
1W; Expiry
1D); Minimum

1D in NS @
1D in A 127.0.0.1

Create a named.local file
[Root@linux named] #vi named.local
$TTL 86400
@ in SOA localhost. Root.localhost. (
1997022700; Serial
28800; Refresh
14400; Retry
3600000; Expire
86400); Minimum
In NS localhost.

1 in PTR localhost.

Dig command to generate named.root files directly
[Root@linux named] #dig >; Named.root
To establish a test.com domain name forward parsing file
[Root@linux named] #vi test.zone

$ttl 1D
@ in SOA test.com. Root.test.com. (

1053891162
3H

15M
1W
1D)

In NS test.com.
In MX 5 test.com.
www in A 220.202.19.82

Set up test.com domain name reverse parsing file
[Root@linux named] #vi test.local
$TTL 86400
@ in SOA test.com. Root.test.com. (
20031001;
7200;
3600;
43200;
86400);
@ in NS test.com.
In PTR dns.test.com.

Configure named.conf like the following code

[Root@linux etc]# VI named.conf

Options {
Directory "/var/named"; #named区文件目录
Pid-file "Named.pid"; #进程id文件名
};
Controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow {localhost;} keys {rndckey;};
};
Zone "." in {
Type hint;
File "Named.root";
};

Zone "localhost" in {
Type master;
File "Localhost.zone";
allow-update {none;};
};

Zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" in {
Type master;
File "Named.local";
allow-update {none;};
};

Zone "test.com" in {
Type master;
File "Test.zone";
allow-update {none;};
};

Zone "19.202.220.in-addr.arpa" in {

Type master;
File "Test.local";
allow-update {none;};
};

Now it's configured to start bind.

/usr/local/named/sbin/named-c/usr/local/named/etc/named.conf &

Just Show
Runing indicates successful operation
Test DNS
[Root@linux etc]# host 220202.19.82
89.19.202.220.IN-ADDR.ARPA domain name pointer dns.test.com.
As shown above indicates that DNS reverse parsing is normal
[Root@linux etc]# Ping www.test.com
PING www.test.com (220.202.19.82) bytes of data.
As shown above indicates positive parsing is normal
The DNS configuration is complete.