Install the Apache Web server on Ubuntu

I studied ubuntu before and learned centos again due to the relationship between my colleagues in Guangzhou. Now I have learned little basics. Just now we have this resource, so we will study ubuntu. I found ubuntu is also quite good, relatively simple management and configuration. I would like to share it with you and record it, which may be useful in the future.

Environment description
Linux ubuntu 10.04.3 x64 + Apache2
 
1. Log on to your system and remember to use root
II. Install Apache

1. Enter the following command to install

# Apt-get install apache2
Under normal circumstances, the following prompt is displayed, (www.111cn.net) indicates that Apache2 has been installed by default:

Root @ paipat :~ # Apt-get install apache2
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Apache2 is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

2. Enable pseudo static state of Apache2
If you want to enable Apache2 pseudo-static rewrite support, run the following command to install

# A2enmod rewrite
Under normal circumstances, the following prompt is displayed, indicating that the installation is successful:

Root @ paipat :~ # A2enmod rewrite
Module rewrite installed; run/etc/init. d/apache2 force-reload to enable.

 

Or the following prompt appears, indicating that rewrite has been enabled.

Root @ paipat :~ # A2enmod rewrite
Mudule rewrite already enabled

3. Install the php environment
Run the following command to install php5 extension of apache2 and mysql extension of php.

# Apt-get install libapache2-mod-php5 php5-gd php5-mysql php5-curl php5-mcrypt php5-common php-apc

Note:

Root @ paipat :~ # Apt-get install libapache2-mod-php5 php5-gd php5-mysql php5-mcrypt

Php5-common php-apc
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
Libgd2-xpm lib120062 libt1-5 libx11-6 libx11-data libxau6 libxcb1 libxdmcp6
Libxpm4 php5-cli php5-common php-apc
Suggested packages:
Php-pear libgd-tools php5-suhosin
The following NEW packages will be installed:
Libapache2-mod-php5 libgd2-xpm lib000062 libt1-5 libx11-6 libx11-data
Libxau6 libxcb1 libxdmcp6 libxpm4 php5-cli php5-common php5-gd php5-mysql php5-

Mcrypt
0 upgraded, 15 newly installed, 0 to remove and 26 not upgraded.
Need to get 8128kB of archives.
After this operation, 22.7 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
Enter Y and press enter to continue. The installation is complete.

Restart apache2 and enter the following command:

#/Etc/init. d/apache2 restart
The prompt is as follows, indicating that the startup is successful:

Root @ paipat :~ #/Etc/init. d/apache2 restart
* Restarting web server apache2

Apache2: cocould not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name,

Using 0.3.175.20.for ServerName
[OK]

Test site www.111cn.net
The preceding commands have completely installed the environment of a Web server. Below we will build a simple site.

The root directory of the web is located in/var/www. You can directly put your programs in this directory.

Create a new php test page # vi/var/www/test. php

Then press I to start editing and copy the following code.

<? Php
Phpinfo ();
?>

Press Esc to cancel editing, and then press: wq to save. Enter http: // 192.168.1.10/test. php to test.