NFS Server installation and configuration in Ubuntu

I. Execution of orders

sudo apt-get install Nfs-kernel-server

Second, to create the NFS folder

sudo mkdir/usr/nfs

Change directory permissions:sudo chmod 777/usr/nfs

Third, configure NFS

Execute command:sudo vim/etc/exports

Add the following statement in the configuration file:

/usr/nfs * (Rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check)

/USR/NFS: Directory shared with the NFS service client, this path must match the path of the file you set up earlier!

*: Allow all network segments to be accessed or use specific IP

RW: Clients hooking up this directory have read and write access to the shared directory

Sync: Data is written to memory and hard disk synchronously

No_root_squash:root users have full administrative access to the root directory.

No_subtree_check: The permissions of the parent directory are not checked.

Save exit after the modification is complete.

Iv. execution command:sudo/etc/init.d/portmap Restart Restart the Portmap service. NFS is an RPC program that needs to map a good port before using it and set it through Portmap.

V. Execute command:sudo/etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server Restart Restart the NFS service.

At this point, the NFS server installation configuration is complete.

The next test is:

WINDWOS Mount Linux Host NFS

Open or close Windows features->nfs client by opening Control Panel, programs, and so on

Tick the NFS client, which opens the Windows NFS Client service.

Second, Win+r->cmd

Mount 192.168.2.101:/usr/nfs Z:

Successfully mounted, open my brain, you can see the Mount Z: Disk.

Note: If not mounted successfully, remember to release the firewall!

Parameter meaning:

Mount: Mount command

192.168.2.101:linux Host IP

NFS Service share directory in/usr/nfs:linux host

Z: You mount the network file disk (may conflict with other disks, can be arbitrarily changed)

Un-mount:

Directly inside my Computer mouse click Unmap network drive Z:

Or: Win+r->cmd

Input: Umount z:

(umount-a cancel all network drives)

NFS Server installation and configuration in Ubuntu