rsync command exclude files and folders (Exclude-from)

Today, when configuring the server sync amount, you need to eliminate some infrequently updated or folder content too much, improve synchronization efficiency, through the test through rsync Exclude-from can achieve  

Suppose the first command is like this
Rsync-e ' ssh-p 30000 '-avl--delete--stats--progress demo@123.45.67.890:/home/demo/backup/

First, exclude separate folders and files

to exclude the Sources folder, we can add the '--exclude ' option:

--exclude ' sources '

The command is:
rsync-e ' ssh-p 30000 '-avl--delete--stats--progress--exclude ' sources ' demo@123.45.67.890:/home/demo/ backup/

To exclude the "database.txt" file under the "public_html" folder:

--exclude ' public_html/database.txt '

command is this Kind of:
Rsync-e ' ssh-p 30000 '-avl--delete--stats--progress '--exclude ' sources ' demo@123.45.67.890:/home/demo/backup/

II, use '--exclude-from ' to exclude multiple folders and files

To create a file:
/ Home/backup/exclude.txt

Defines the folders and files that you want to exclude
sources
public_html/database.*
downloads/test/*

Test General
Folder
uploads
download/softs/

Use directive:
--exclude-from '/home/backup/exclude . txt '

The last command is as follows:
Rsync-e ' ssh-p 30000 '-avl--delete--stats--progress--exclude-from '/home/backup/exclude.txt ' demo@123.45.67.890 :/home/demo/backup/

rsync How to implement the directory under the target path synchronization, do not synchronize files under the path, only want to sync directories

Copy Code code as follows:

Rsync-av--delete-f ' + */'-f '-* ' src/dest/