The first chapter is about MySQL
The database holds a container for organized data. (usually a file or a set of files)
People often use the term database instead of the software they use. This is not true, specifically, the database software should be called the DBMS (database management system ), the database is created and manipulated through the DBMS container. Mouthwash can be a file saved on a hardware device, but it may not. You use the DBMS to access the database instead of yourself.
A Table table is a structured file that can be used to store data of a particular type.
A structured list of data of a particular type.
schema information about the database and the layout and characteristics of the underlying
A field in the column table. The table is made up of columns. The column stores information about a part of the table.
The type of data allowed by the data type. Each table column has a corresponding data type that restricts (or allows) the data stored in that column.
A record in the row table
The primary key is a column (or set of columns) whose value uniquely distinguishes each row in the table.
Although not required, the primary key is generally established. Ease of future data management
Any column in the table can be a primary key, as long as the following conditions are true:
1 Any two rows do not have the same primary key value.
2 Each row must have a primary key value (the primary key value is not allowed to be NULL)
The best habit of the primary key:
Do not update the value of the primary key column
The value of the primary key column is not reused
Do not use values that may change in the primary key column
What is SQL
SQL is an abbreviation for Structured Query language. SQL is a language specifically designed to communicate with a database using classes.
Chapter II Introduction to MySQL
What is Mysql MySQL is a DBMS, which is a kind of database software.
Mysql version Major Changes
4-——InnoDB engine, increased transaction processing, and improved full-text search support
4.1--important additions to function libraries, subqueries, integrated help, and more,
5--stored procedures, triggers, cursors, attempts, and so on.
Chapter III using mysql
Connection
Host name Port a legitimate user user password
Mysql-u root-p-H myserver-p 9999
Select Database
You can use the Using keyword,a keyword in the MySQL language component, and never name a table or column with keywords
Use Dataname;
Show Database list
SHOW DATABASES;
A list of tables within a database (use with access to the database)
SHOW TABLES;
Show can also be used to display table columns
SHOW COLUMNS from column;
DESCRIBE is a quick way to SHOW columns;DESCRIBE Cust;
the other SHOW Statement
Show status displays extensive server status information
Show CREATE DATABASE Displays the MySQL statement that created the specific databases
Show CREATE table shows the MySQL statement that created the specific table
Show GRANTS security permissions for authorized users
Show ERRORS Displays the server error message
Show WARNINGS displays the server's warning message
Simple database operation