Apache HTTP 403 Forbidden Error

When configuring the Linux apache service, I often encounter the http403 error. I also encountered the problem during the configuration test today. I finally solved the problem and summarized it. An HTTP 403 error means that access is denied for many reasons. I have summarized four main reasons!

1. Insufficient document access permissions. More than 755 of permissions are required. Solution: Run chmod 755/var/www/or another directory.

2. SELinux or firewall reasons. Solution: first disable SELinux and enable the firewall to access the WWW Service.

3. the VM configuration is incorrect. Solution: reconfigure the VM or temporarily disable it.

4. settings of DocumentRoot. The solution is as follows:

Open the Apache configuration file httpd. conf and find this section.Code:

<Directory/>
Options followsymlinks
AllowOverride none
Order deny, allow
Deny from all
</Directory>

Sometimes, since PHP is configured, "Deny from all" here has rejected all connections. Change this line to "allow from all". The modified code is as follows. The problem is solved.

<Directory/>
Options followsymlinks
AllowOverride none
Order deny, allow
Allow from all
</Directory>

5. For Bugzilla Installation

You shoshould checkThe userIn httpd. conf and localconfig, and make sure the same user in those two files:

5.1 for httpd. conf as below:

#
# If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
# Httpd as root initially and it will switch.
#
# User/group: The name (or # number) of the user/group to run httpd.
# It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group
# Running httpd, as with most system services.
#
User daemon
Group daemon

5.2 For localconfig

# This is the group your web server runs.
# If you have a Windows box, ignore this setting.
# If you do not have access to the group your web server runs under,
# Set this to "". If you do set this to "", then your Bugzilla Installation
# Will be _ Very _ insecure, because some files will be world readable/writable,
# And so anyone who can get local access to your machine can do whatever they
# Want. You shoshould only have this set to "" if this is a testing Installation
# And you cannot set this up any other way. You have been warned!
# If you set this to anything other than "", you will need to run checksetup. pl
# Asroot, or as a user who is a member of the specified group.
$ Webservergroup = 'daemon ';

 

5.3 change the ownership by the CHOWN command as below:

Chown-r root: Daemon bugs/