Raspberry Pi Basic Configuration

Installation system
http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/#下载win32diskimager
https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/#下载Raspbian

Swipe the system image into SD card, insert pie, start, xshell using SSH connection

To open the root User:

$ sudo passwd--unlock root
$ sudo passwd root

$ su

ConfigurationYumSource
$ mv/etc/apt/sources.list/etc/apt/sources.list.bak
$ VI/etc/apt/sources.list
Debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/raspbian/raspbian/Wheezy main Non-free Contrib #阿里源
Deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/raspbian/raspbian/Wheezy main Non-free Contrib
$ apt-get Update
$ apt-get Install chkconfig-y

$Raspi-config
1 Expand Filesystem
2 Change User Password
4 internationalisation Options
1 change locale changing the default language
2 change Timezone Changing the time zone
8 Advanced Options
A3 Memory Split is reserved by default to the graphical interface is 64MB, can be changed to 32MB, here set, VNC can Ignore
A6 Update

InstallationVNC
$ apt-get Install Tightvncserver-y
Set aVNCPassword:
$ vncpasswd
Enter the action password two times, and then ask if you want to set a view(view-only)password, according to their liking, generally not necessary
Boot auto Start
To set the boot up, you need to/etc/init.d/To create a file in
$ vi/etc/init.d/tightvncserver

#!/bin/sh
# # # BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:tightvncserver
# Required-start: $local _fs
# Required-stop: $local _fs
# Default-start:2 3 4 5
# default-stop:0 1 6
# Short-description:start/stop Tightvncserver
# # # END INIT INFO

# More details see:
# HTTP://WWW.PENGUINTUTOR.COM/LINUX/TIGHTVNC

# # Customize This entry
# Set The user variable to the name of the user to start Tightvncserver under
Export user= ' pi '
# # # END Customization Required

Eval CD ~ $USER

Case "$" in
Start
#start the command line. Customize the resolution, console number, or other parameters here.
Su $USER-C '/usr/bin/tightvncserver-depth 16-geometry 800x600:1 '
echo "Starting TightVNC server for $USER"
;;
Stop
#terminates the command line. Here the console number is consistent with the start.
Su $USER-C '/usr/bin/tightvncserver-kill:1 '
echo "Tightvncserver stopped"
;;
*)
echo "Usage:/etc/init.d/tightvncserver {start|stop}"
Exit 1
;;
Esac
Exit 0
$ chmod 755/etc/init.d/tightvncserver
$ chkconfig Tightvncserver on

Configure the Network

1. Wired connection, and set static IP
$ vi/etc/network/interfaces

Auto Lo
Iface Lo inet Loopback

Auto Eth0
Allow-hotplug eth0
Iface eth0 inet Static
Address 192.168.1.120
Gateway 192.168.1.1
Netmask 255.255.255.0

Auto Wlan0
Allow-hotplug Wlan0
Iface Wlan0 inet Manual
Wpa-conf/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf

$ Echo ' nameserver 114.114.114.114 ' >>/etc/resolv.conf

2. Set up wireless (not successful)
$ vi/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
Ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
Ctrl_interface_group=0
ap_scan=2

network={
Ssid="WIFIname "
Proto=wpa2
Key_mgmt=wpa-psk
Pairwise=tkip
Group=tkip
psk="WIFIPassword "
}

$ vi/etc/network/interfaces 
Auto Lo
Iface Lo inet Loopback
Iface eth0 inet DHCP.

Auto Wlan0
Iface Wlan0 inet DHCP
Pre-up Wpa_supplicant-b-dwext-iwlan0-c/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
Post-down Killall-q Wpa_supplicant

After the modification is complete, restart the network using the following command
$ Service Networking Restart
After success, useifconfigcommand to seeWlan0equipment, and has aIPAddress(is connected)

Set staticIP:
$ vi/etc/network/interfaces
Auto Lo
Iface Lo inet Loopback

Iface eth0 inet DHCP
Allow-hotplug Wlan0

Iface Wlan0 inet Manual
Wpa-roam/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
Iface default inet static
Address 192.168.1.120
Netmask 255.255.255.0
Gateway 192.168.1.1

$ Echo ' nameserver 114.114.114.114 ' >>/etc/resolv.conf

Raspberry Pi Basic Configuration