Format JSON Data string __json

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags stringbuffer
Create a projectCreate a MAVEN project to introduce the jar package required to parse JSON. The Pom.xml configuration is as follows:
		<dependency>
			<groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
			<artifactid>json-lib</ artifactid>
			<version>2.4</version>
			<!--specify JDK version-->
			<classifier>jdk15< /classifier>
		</dependency>

parsing Java Objects
    public static void Main (string[] args)
    {
        int age = n;
        
        Name name = new name ();
        Name.setfirstname ("Zhang");
        Name.setlastname ("San");
        
        list<string> Aihao = new arraylist<string> ();
        Aihao.add ("Pashan");
        Aihao.add ("movies");
        
        person who = new person ();
        Person.setname (name);
        Person.setage (age);
        Person.setaihao (Aihao);
        
        Jsonobject Jo = jsonobject.fromobject (person);
        System.out.println (Jo.tostring ());
    }

Parsing the above object, the console prints the JSON string as follows:
{"Age": "Aihao": ["Pashan", "movies"], "name": {"FirstName": "Zhang", "LastName": "San"}

format a JSON object string algorithm:The traversal of the input string, chasing characters
1, get the current character.
2, if the current character is the front bracket, the front curly braces do the following processing:
(1) If there is a previous character, and the character is ":", Print: NewLine and indent character strings.
(2) Print: current character.
(3) The front bracket, the front curly brace, must be wrapped in the following line. Printing: Wrapping.
(4) Each occurrence of a front bracket, a front curly brace, and an increase in the number of indents once. Print: New line indent.
(5) the next cycle.
3. If the current character is a rear bracket, the following curly braces are treated as follows:
(1) The rear bracket, the back curly brace, must be wrapped in front of the line. Printing: Wrapping.
(2) Each occurrence of a rear bracket, a curly brace, and a reduction in the number of indents once. Print: Indent.
(3) Print: current character.
(4) If there are characters behind the current character, and the character is not ",", Print: line break.
(5) Continue the next cycle.
4, if the current character is a comma. Wrap the comma, and indent, without changing the indent count.
5, printing: the current character.
Code:
Package com.qidou.dmp.tools;
 /** * This class provides a way to format a JSON string.
 * Methods of this class Formatjson JSON strings to facilitate viewing of JSON data. * <p> For example: * <p>json string: ["Yht", "Xzj", "Zwy"] * <p> formatted as: * <p>[* <p>   &nbsp ;  "Yht", * <p>      "XZJ", * <p>      "Zwy" * <p
 ] * * <p> using the algorithm is as follows: * <p> to the input string, chasing the character of the traversal * <p>1, get the current character.
 * <p>2, if the current character is the front bracket, the front curly braces are treated as follows: * <p> (1) If there is a previous character, and the character is ":", Print: NewLine and indent character strings.
 * <p> (2) Print: current character. * <p> (3) front brackets, curly braces, must be wrapped after line.
 Printing: Wrapping. * <p> (4) Each occurrence of a front bracket, a curly brace, and an increase in indent times.
 Print: New line indent.
 * <p> (5) for the next cycle. * <p>3, if the current character is a rear bracket, the following curly braces are handled as follows: * <p> (1) rear brackets, curly braces, must be wrapped in front of the line.
 Printing: Wrapping. * <p> (2) each occurrence of a rear bracket, after the curly braces, reduction of the number of times.
 Print: Indent.
 * <p> (3) Print: current character.
 * <p> (4) If there is a character after the current character, and the character is not ",", Print: Line wrap.
 * <p> (5) continue the next cycle. * <p>4, if the current character is a comma.
 Wrap the comma, and indent, without changing the indent count.
 * <p>5, printing: current character. * * @author Yanghaitao * @version [version number, September 29, 2014] */public class JsOnformattool {/** * unit indent string.
    
    * * private static String space = "";
     /** * Returns the formatted JSON string.
     * * @param JSON unformatted JSON string.
     * @return formatted JSON string.
        
        */Public String Formatjson (string json) {stringbuffer result = new StringBuffer ();
        int length = Json.length ();
        int number = 0;
        
        Char key = 0;
        traverses the input string.
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {//1, get the current character.
            
            Key = Json.charat (i); 2, if the current character is the front bracket, the front curly braces do the following processing: if (key = = ' [] |
            (Key = = ' {')]
                {//(1) If there is a previous character, and the character is ":", Print: NewLine and indent character strings.
                    if ((i-1 > 0) && (json.charat (i-1) = = ': ')) {result.append (' \ n ');
                Result.append (indent (number));
                //(2) Print: current character.
                
    Result.append (key);            (3) The front bracket, the front curly brace, must be wrapped in the following line.
                Printing: Wrapping.
                
                Result.append (' \ n '); (4) Each occurrence of a front bracket, a front curly brace, and an increase in the number of indents once.
                Print: New line indent.
                number++;
                
                Result.append (indent (number));
                (5) the next cycle.
            Continue //3 If the current character is a rear bracket, the following curly braces are handled as follows: if ((key = = ']) | | (key = = =)) {//(1) rear bracket, back curly brace, must be wrapped before line.
                Printing: Wrapping.
                
                Result.append (' \ n '); (2) Each occurrence of a rear bracket, a curly brace, and a reduction in the number of indents once.
                Print: Indent.
                number--;
                
                Result.append (indent (number));
                (3) Print: current character.
                
                Result.append (key);
                (4) If there are characters behind the current character, and the character is not ",", Print: line break. if (((i + 1) < length) && (Json.charat (i + 1)!= ', ')) {result.append (' \ n ')
                ; }//(5) Continue to followRing.
            Continue }//4, if the current character is a comma.
            Wrap the comma, and indent, without changing the indent count.
                if ((key = = ', ')) {result.append (key);
                Result.append (' \ n ');
                Result.append (indent (number));
            Continue
            }//5, Printing: current character.
        Result.append (key);
    return result.tostring (); /** * Returns a specified number of indentation strings.
     Each time indent three spaces, that is, space.
     * * @param number indent times.
     * @return A String that specifies the number of indents.
        * * Private String indent (int number) {StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer ();
        for (int i = 0; i < number; i++) {result.append (spaces);
    return result.tostring (); }
}

Test Cases:
    public static void Main (string[] args)
    {
        Jsonformattool tool = new Jsonformattool ();
        
        int age = n;
        
        Name name = new name ();
        Name.setfirstname ("Zhang");
        Name.setlastname ("San");
        
        list<string> Aihao = new arraylist<string> ();
        Aihao.add ("Pashan");
        Aihao.add ("movies");
        
        person who = new person ();
        Person.setname (name);
        Person.setage (age);
        Person.setaihao (Aihao);
        
        Jsonobject Jo = jsonobject.fromobject (person);
        System.out.println (Jo.tostring ());
        System.out.println (Tool.formatjson (jo.tostring ()));
    }

Output:
{"Age": "Aihao": ["Pashan", "movies"], "name": {"FirstName": "Zhang", "LastName": "San"}
{
   "age": "
   Aihao":
   [
      "Pashan",
      "movies"
   ],
   "name":
   {
      "firstName": "Zhang" ,
      "LastName": "San"
   }

}


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