git command Reference manual (text version)

GIT init # Initialize the local git repository (create a new warehouse)
git config--global user.name "xxx" # Configure user Name
git config--global user.email "[email protected]" # Configure mail
git config--global color.ui true # git status and other commands auto-coloring
git config--global color.status auto
git config--global color.diff auto
git config--global color.branch auto
git config--global color.interactive auto
git clone git+ssh://[email protected]/vt.git # clone remote Repository
Git status # View current version status (modified)
git add xyz # Add xyz file to index
git Add. # Add all the changed files to index in the current sub-directory
git commit-m ' xxx ' # submit
git commit--amend-m ' xxx ' # merge last commit (for repeated changes)
git commit-am ' xxx ' # adds add and commit as one step
git rm xxx # delete files in index
Git rm-r * # recursive delete
Git log # Displays the commit log
Git log-1 # shows 1 rows of log-N for rows
Git log-5
git log--stat # Displays the commit log and related changes file
Git log-p-M
Git show dfb02e6e4f2f7b573337763e5c0013802e392818 # shows the details of a commit
Git show DFB02 # can only use the first few Commitid
Git show Head # show head commit log
Git show head^ # shows the parent of the HEAD (previous version) of the commit log ^^ to 5 versions on the previous two versions ^5
git tag # shows the existing tag
git tag-a v2.0-m ' xxx ' # Add v2.0 tag
Git Show v2.0 # shows V2.0 's log and details
git log v2.0 # Displays the v2.0 log
Git diff # shows all changes not added to index
git diff--cached # shows all changes that have been added to the index but have not yet been commit
git diff head^ # compare to previous version differences
git diff head--./lib # Comparison vs. Head version lib directory differences
Git diff origin/master. Master # Compare Remote Branch master with local branch not on master
Git diff origin/master. Master--stat # displays only the diff files, not the specific content
Git remote add Origin git+ssh://[email protected]/vt.git # Add remoting definition (for Push/pull/fetch)
Git Branch # Show local Branch
Git branch--contains 50089 # shows the branch that contains commit 50089
Git branch-a # Show all Branches
Git branch-r # Show all original branches
Git branch--merged # shows all the branches that have been merged into the current branch
Git branch--no-merged # shows all branches that are not merged into the current branch
git branch-m Master master_copy # Local branch renamed
Git checkout-b master_copy # Creates a new branch from the current branch master_copy and checks out
git checkout-b Master Master_copy # The full version above
git checkout features/performance # Check out an existing Features/performance branch
git checkout--track hotfixes/bjvep933 # Check out remote branch hotfixes/bjvep933 and create local trace branch
Git Checkout v2.0 # Check out version v2.0
git checkout-b devel origin/develop # Create new local branch devel from remote branch develop and check out
Git checkout--Readme # Check out the head version of the Readme file (can be used to modify the error fallback)
git merge Origin/master # merge remote Master branch to current branch
git cherry-pick ff44785404a8e # Merge Commit ff44785404a8e changes
Git push Origin Master # push the current branch to the remote master branch
git push origin:hotfixes/bjvep933 # Delete hotfixes/bjvep933 branch of remote repository
git push--tags # pushes all tags to the remote repository
git fetch # get all remote branches (do not update local branch and merge required)
git fetch--prune # get all the original branches and clear the deleted branches on the server
Git pull Origin Master # get remote Branch Master and merge to current branch
git mv Readme README2 # Rename file Readme to README2
git reset--hard Head # Resets the current version to head (typically used for merge fail fallback)
Git rebase
git branch-d hotfixes/bjvep933 # Delete Branch hotfixes/bjvep933 (this branch modification has been merged into another branch)
git branch-d hotfixes/bjvep933 # force Delete branch hotfixes/bjvep933
Git ls-files # Lists the files that git index contains
Git show-branch # Diagram Current Branch history
git show-branch--all # Diagram of all branch history
Git whatchanged # show file changes for commit history
git revert dfb02e6e4f2f7b573337763e5c0013802e392818 # Undo Commit dfb02e6e4f2f7b573337763e5c0013802e392818
git ls-tree HEAD # internal command: show a Git object
Git rev-parse v2.0 # Internal command: Displays the SHA1 HASH for a ref
Git Reflog # shows all commits, including orphaned nodes
git show [email protected]{5}
git show [email protected]{yesterday} # shows the status of the Master branch yesterday
git log--pretty=format: '%h%s '--graph # Diagram commit Log
Git show head~3
git show-s--pretty=raw 2be7fcb476
Git Stash # Staging current changes, all to the head state
git Stash List # view all staging
git stash show-p [email protected]{0} # Reference for first time staging
git stash apply [email protected]{0} # Apply first time staging
git grep "Delete from" # File search text "delete from"
git grep-e ' #define '--and-e sort_dirent
Git GC
Git fsck

git command Reference manual (text version)