Uitextview adaptive height, moved to a stack on: Is there a good the will to adjust the size of a
UITextView
To conform to its content? Say for instance I has a
UITextView
that contains one line of text:
"Hello World"
I then add another line of text:
"Goodbye World"
Is there a good on Cocoa Touch to get the rect, that'll hold all of the lines in the text view so that I can adjust T He parent view accordingly?
As another example, look at the Notes field for events in the Calendar application--note how the cell (and the UITextView
it co Ntains) expands to hold any lines of the text in the notes string.
In my (limited) experience,
- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font forWidth:(CGFloat)width lineBreakMode:(UILineBreakMode)lineBreakMode
Does not respect newline characters, so can end up with a lot shorter CGSize
than are actually required.
- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)size
Does seem to respect the newlines.
Also, the text isn ' t actually rendered at the top of the UITextView
. In my code, I set the new height of the UITextView
pixels larger than the height returned by the sizeOfFont
methods.
This works for both iOS 6.1 and iOS 7:
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView{ CGFloat fixedWidth = textView.frame.size.width; CGSize newSize = [textView sizeThatFits:CGSizeMake(fixedWidth, MAXFLOAT)]; CGRect newFrame = textView.frame; newFrame.size = CGSizeMake(fmaxf(newSize.width, fixedWidth), newSize.height); textView.frame = newFrame;}
Or in Swift
let fixedWidth = textView.frame.size.width textView.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: fixedWidth, height: CGFloat.max)) let newSize = textView.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: fixedWidth, height: CGFloat.max)) var newFrame = textView.frame newFrame.size = CGSize(width: max(newSize.width, fixedWidth), height: newSize.height) textView.frame = newFrame;
If you want support for IOS 6.1 and then you should also:
textview.scrollEnabled = NO;
There is actually a very easy-to-do resizing of the UITextView
content. The It can is done using the UITextView
contentSize
.
CGRect frame = _textView.frame;frame.size.height = _textView.contentSize.height;_textView.frame = frame;
One thing to note are that the correct are only available after the have contentSize
been added to the view with UITextView
. Prior to that it's equal toframe.size
This won't work if auto layout is on. With auto layout, the general approach are to use the sizeThatFits
method and update the constant
value on a height constraint.
CGSize sizeThatShouldFitTheContent = [_textView sizeThatFits:_textView.frame.size];heightConstraint.constant = sizeThatShouldFitTheContent.height;
heightConstraint
is a layout constraint this typically setup via a iboutlet by linking the property to the height of constraint created in A storyboard.
Just to add-amazing answer, if you:
[self.textView sizeToFit];
There is a difference in behaviour with the iphone6+ only:
With the 6+ only (not the 5s or 6) It does add ' one more blank line ' to the Uitextview. The "RL solution" fixes this perfectly:
CGRect _f = self.mainPostText.frame;_f.size.height = self.mainPostText.contentSize.height;self.mainPostText.frame = _f;
IT fixes the ' extra line ' problem on 6+.
In my (limited) experience,
- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font forWidth:(CGFloat)width lineBreakMode:(UILineBreakMode)lineBreakMode
Does not respect newline characters, so can end up with a lot shorter CGSize
than are actually required.
- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)size
Does seem to respect the newlines.
Also, the text isn ' t actually rendered at the top of the UITextView
. In my code, I set the new height of the UITextView
pixels larger than the height returned by the sizeOfFont
methods.
In IOS6, you can check the property of Uitextview right after you contentSize
set the text. In IOS7, this would no longer work. If you want to restore this behavior for iOS7, place the following code in a subclass of Uitextview.
- (void)setText:(NSString *)text{ [super setText:text]; if (NSFoundationVersionNumber > NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) { CGRect rect = [self.textContainer.layoutManager usedRectForTextContainer:self.textContainer]; UIEdgeInsets inset = self.textContainerInset; self.contentSize = UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, inset).size; }}
To make a dynamically sizing uitextview inside a UITableViewCell, I found the following combination works in Xcode 6 with The IOS 8 SDK:
- In Storyboard/ib, add a uitextview to a uitableviewcell and constrain it to the sides
- In Storyboard/ib, uncheck scrolling enabled (with scrolling enabled, the frame of the Uitextview is independent of the con Tent size, but with scrolling disabled, there is a relationship between the
In Viewdidload, tell the TableView to automatically calculate row heights:
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 150;tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
For read-only dynamically sizing uitextviews, that's it. If you ' re allowing users to edit the text in your Uitextview, you also need to:
Implement the Textviewdidchange:method of the Uitextviewdelegate protocol, and tell the TableView to repaint itself every Time the text is edited:
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView;{ [tableView beginUpdates]; [tableView endUpdates];}
And don ' t forget to set the Uitextview delegate somewhere, either in Storyboard/ib or in Tableview:cellforrowatindexpath:
How does I size a uitextview to its content?