In recent weeks, literature has been read, especially in English literature. Look at the front forget the back, look at the back forget the front. The result is that the more you see the more dizzy, there is no harvest. Then the doctor and brother discuss the discussion, to clarify their own ideas. And the main points are listed as follows:
1, take notes. Read the literature to make notes in time, even if one or two words are OK. (No notes did not summarize, read more dizzy, and did not read the same)
2, to the English literature, first look at the article level and purpose. high level and relevant to the problem you want to solve, purposeful intensive reading .
3, grasp the summary and preface part, understand the whole frame of the document, then read the full text.
4, for some feeling correlation is not strong article, skim. Know a probably, write on one or two words of experience is ok (but I see each article can only write one or two words, a little dizzy). And then look back, perhaps the one or two words of the experience can provide some new ideas, and then go to the intensive reading.
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How to read the literature (please call me the porter of knowledge, form:http://bbs.sciencenet.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&action=printable&tid= 201871)
1. Focus on Summary: Abstract can be said to be a paper window. Most articles see abstracts, few articles read the full text. The true usefulness of the full text is not many, excessive pursuit of the full text is a waste, not to go to extremes. Of course, it is not right to look at abstracts. Most of the article title, abstract simple browsing, directly put a few figure and title and legend a look, generally can master most.
2 Read the full text: Reading the first time must be serious, strive to understand the meaning of each sentence, can not check the dictionary is best not to look at the dictionary. Because the purpose of reading a paper is not to learn English, but to obtain information, check the dictionary after the thinking will be very chaotic, often read the full text do not know the so-called. You can mark the words in the process of reading, and then find the meaning after you read the full text.
3. Summarize: Longer articles, easy to forget. Fortunately, although the sentences of the paper are long, but the sentence number of each paragraph is not many, you can each paragraph with a phrase labeled a title.
4. Establish the structure of the sentence, grasp the theme: reading the original English literature has the knack. It is the biggest problem that every word we know is read and we don't know what he is talking about. In the reading time must see a large number of relations conjunctions, they lead the full text of the connecting link. Chinese people like to list the facts, give a point of view and then a large number of facts, which is the characteristics of Chinese literature, we have been reading this article, very suitable. Western literature focuses on logic and reasoning, from beginning to end is very strict, like the GRE inside the reading is the same, is a lot of repetition, the old and new ideas of support and rebuttal, there is a strict outline, especially the better the magazine reflected the more prominent. Reading every paragraph to find his theme is often very easy, a lot of useless information can be around, saving you a lot of valuable time and energy.
5. Increase reading Volume: As a result of the recent exposure to this area, there is no concept of many problems, reading is very difficult, many of the content is not understood. Later, with the increase in reading volume, the final can be integrated. Therefore, for the novice, should pay attention to the number of reading literature, accumulated more, naturally from quantitative change to qualitative change.
How to improve the efficiency of literature reading
1. Focus time on the literature: the more time you see the literature, the more time you waste. Focusing time is easier to relate to and form an overall impression.
2. Do the recording and marking: Copy or print the literature, mark or annotate directly with a pen. PDF or HTML-formatted document, you can use the editor to highlight or change the text color. This is another important means to avoid wasting time. Otherwise it doesn't look.
3. Reading order: Select the appropriate order for reading purposes. Generally first look at abstract, introduction, and then see discussion, and finally see the result and method (combined chart).
Document Collation
1. When downloading the electronic document (caj,pdf,html), paste the title of the article as a filename (the file name cannot have a special symbol)
2. Different themes are stored in different folders. The title of the folder should be short, such as: Pd,ltp,pkc,no.
3. Read the literature into sub-folders, at least to the useful and useless separate.
4. Important literature is based on the importance of adding 001,002,003 numbers to the file name and then arranging the icons by name, and the most important documents are in the front line.
2015-08-27
How to read literature