How to write the graduation thesis outline

I. Significance of outline Compilation

GraduationThesisIn the process of writing, instructors generally require students to write outlines. In terms of writing procedures, it is necessary for the author to make preparations before writing; in terms of the outline itself, it is the concrete embodiment of the author's ideas. The so-called idea is to graduate from organizational design.Thesis. Because of graduationThesisWriting is not as casual as writing a short poem, a prose, or a piece of notes. It is easy to use a piece of material and a few phrases to express a kind of thoughts and feelings; instead, we need to use a large amount of materials, a large number of layers, and strict reasoning to discuss the reasons and arguments from various aspects. Therefore, it is very important to design ideas. Therefore, you must prepare an outline of the writing so that you can arrange materials and expand your arguments in a systematic manner. With a good outline, You can outline and grasp the entire article.ThesisTo makeThesisThe complete and unified structure of the topic enables you to clearly distinguish the layers, clarify the key points, and carefully design the layout, so that the general points and points are organically unified; in this way, data can be arranged, organized, and used according to the requirements of various parts, and information can be selected to maximize its role.

Some students are reluctant to write outlines and prefer to write the first draft directly. If you have not thought about the full-text outline in your mind, and your mind is still confused about the arguments, arguments, and arguments in the full-text, it is necessary to compile an outline, there are at least three advantages:

First, it can reflect the overall thinking of the author. An outline is a logical chart consisting of a sequence code and a text. It helps the author consider the design of the entire article logic. The advantage is that it makes the author easy to master.ThesisThe structure is global, with clear layers, clear emphasis, concise, and clear details.

Second, the benefitsThesisEcho. There is an outline to help us establish a global concept. Starting from the whole, we can check the position and role of each part and whether there is a logical connection between them, whether the length of each part is commensurate with its position and role in the whole bureau, and whether the proportion between each part is properly harmonious, whether each word, sentence, paragraph, and part are all global needs, whether they are included, and cooperate with each other to become an integral part of the whole, can serve the topic. After such consideration and preparation,ThesisThe structure can be unified and complete, which is a good expression.Thesis.

Third, it is conducive to timely adjustments to avoid heavy rework. GraduationThesisIn the process of research and writing, the author's thinking activities are very active, some inconspicuous materials, seemingly unrelated materials, after understanding and thinking, there are often new associations or new ideas. If you do not carefully write an outline, you will be disturbed by this phenomenon and have to stop writing and rethink, this not only increases the workload, but also greatly affects the writing mood. GraduationThesisThe outline is like a project blueprint. As long as you carefully consider the outline, take more time and effort, and make it solid, you can form a clear and logically rigorous hierarchy.ThesisFramework to avoid unnecessary rework. In additionThesisIf students first outline their ideas and then consult others, they can understand them at a glance, and are more likely to propose some Supplementary Suggestions for modifications, so that they can get effective guidance.

Ii. Steps for preparing the outline

The steps for preparing the outline can be as follows:

(1) OKThesisAbstract, and then add materials to form a summary of the full text

ThesisThe abstract is the initial form of the content outline. General books and reference books all have summaries that reflect the content of the book, so that the reader can know the rough content of the book as soon as the abstract is obtained. We writeThesisYou also need to writeThesisAbstract. Before writingThesisAnd then insert the selected materials to formThesisContents.

(2) Distribution of original paper pages

Write down graduationThesisAccordingThesisTake into account the length of the article, the length of each part of the article, in general, how many words to write. For example, if you plan to write 20 pages of original paper (300 words per page)ThesisIn consideration of the sequence theory, this paper uses 17 pages, and the conclusion uses 1-2 pages. This part is further allocated. For example, there are four items in this paper. The first item can be 3-4 pages, the second item can be 4-5 pages, the third item is 3-4 pages, and the fourth item is 6-7 pages. With such distribution, we can facilitate data allocation and arrangement, and make the writing more organized. GraduationThesisThe length is generally set to-characters, because it is too short, the problem is hard to explain, and as a graduateThesisIt should not be too long. This is the theoretical basis of general junior and undergraduate students.
And practical experience.

(3) prepare an outline

ThesisThe outline can be divided into two types: simple outline and detailed outline. The simple outline is highly summarized, and only promptsThesisIs not involved. This kind of outline is simple, but because it is carefully considered, it can be smoothly written. Without such preparation, it is very difficult to write while thinking. Taking "Thinking on cultivating and perfecting the construction labor market" as an example, a simple outline can be written as follows:

I. Sequence Theory

Ii. Theory

(1) Prerequisites for cultivating the construction labor market

(2) Current situation of the construction labor market

(3) Countermeasures for cultivating and improving the construction labor market

Iii. Conclusion

The detailed outline isThesisIn more detail. If you have prepared a detailed outline before writing, you will be able to write more smoothly. The following describes the detailed outline of "Thinking on cultivating and perfecting the construction labor market:

I. Sequence Theory

1. Propose a central topic;

2. Describe the writing intention.

Ii. Theory

(1) Prerequisites for cultivating the construction labor market

1. The establishment of the market economy system has created a macro environment for the construction of the labor market;

2. The formation of the construction product market puts forward practical requirements for the cultivation of the construction labor market;

3. the deepening of Urban and Rural system reform provides a reliable guarantee for the formation of the construction labor market;

4. The establishment of the construction labor market is an internal requirement for the special employment of the construction industry.

(2) Current situation of the construction labor market

1. Buyer's Market with oversupply supply;

2. There is an invisible market with no market;

3. Easy access to difficult malformed markets;

4. Spontaneous market with unordered transactions.

(3) Countermeasures for cultivating and improving the construction labor market

1. unified ideological understanding, and changed spontaneous transactions into conscious control;

2. Speed up the establishment of regulations and change unordered transactions into standardized transactions;

3. Improve the market network and change invisible transactions to tangible transactions;

4. Adjust the business structure and change individual flows to team flows;

5. Deepen employment reform and change one-way flow to two-way flow.

Iii. Conclusion

1. Summarize the current construction labor market situation and our tasks;

2. echo the preface at the beginning.

The simple outline and detailed outline mentioned above are bothThesisWhich one should be selected based on the requirements of the author. If you think carefully, the investigation is detailed, and the use of a simple outline is not a big problem; but if you think about it, the survey is not weekly, you must use a detailed outline; otherwise, it is difficult to write a qualified graduationThesis. In short, start to Write Graduation'ThesisIt is much easier to write an outline.

Iii. GraduationThesisOutline drafting

How to write for graduationThesisWhat about the outline? First, you must plan to graduate.ThesisThe principles of the outline are as follows:

(1) There must be a global concept to check each part ofThesisPosition and role. Check whether the proportional distribution of each part is appropriate, whether the length of the article is appropriate, and whether each part can serve the central argument. For exampleThesisIt is a dialectical unity to describe how enterprises deepen reform and stability. The author takes an enterprise in XX city, Zhejiang Province as an example, saying that as long as cadres set an example in the reform, they share the same pains and pains with employees, this can be understood by most employees. From the perspective of a global concept, we can find that we only talk about how enterprises can be stable after reform. We have not discussed how to deepen the reform, change the operating system of enterprises, and improve the economic efficiency of enterprises, the income of employees increases to achieve social stability.
(2) starting from the central point of view, we decided to choose materials and discard materials that have nothing to do with the subject or have little to do with the subject, even though these materials were collected through painstaking efforts. If you lose something, you can get it. A piece of wool is precious, and it cannot be tailored. To make the garments ready, you must cut the unwanted parts. Therefore, we must keep in mind materials to form ourselves.ThesisAnd leave this point, no matter how many good materials you have to discard.

 

(3) consider the logical relationship between each part. BeginnersThesisPeople often make mistakes because there is no bound relationship between arguments and arguments. Some of them are limited to repeated arguments, but lack of effective arguments. Some have a lot of materials and the arguments are not clear; some parts do not form an organic logical relationship.ThesisNone of them meet requirements.ThesisIs unconvincing. In order to be persuasive, there must be a virtual reality, examples of arguments, a combination of theory and practice, and a strict logic of the demonstration process. Pay special attention to this point when preparing an outline, and check this point.

Next, I will briefly describe how to write a graduation project.ThesisOutline method:

1. First draft the title;

2. Write down the general points;

3. Consider the overall arrangement of the entire article: in which order should we discuss the general points?ThesisStructure skeleton;

4. After a large project is properly arranged, consider the lower arguments of each project one by one, and write the arguments (that is, the purpose) of the project at the segment level );

5. Consider the arrangement of each segment in sequence and encode the prepared materials in order for use in writing;

6. perform a comprehensive inspection and add, delete, and delete operations as necessary.

Graduation after writingThesisNote:

First, write and graduateThesisThere are two methods to outline: one is title-based writing. You can use a brief text to write the title and summarize the content. This method is concise and clear, but only the author understands it. GraduationThesisThe outline cannot be written in this way. Second, it is a sentence-style Writing Method. This part is summarized in a sentence that can express the complete meaning. This method is specific and clear, and can be understood by others, but it takes time and effort. GraduationThesisThe preparation of the outline should be handed in to the instructor for reading. Therefore, this writing method is required.

Second, after the outline is written, there is still a very important task that cannot be neglected. This is the scrutiny and modification of the outline. The following points should be taken into account for such scrutiny and modification. First, whether the question is correct or not; second, the outline structure. First, check whether the part, level, and paragraph of the Division can fully explain the problem or make sense based on the central points or main topics to be elaborated; whether the links between different levels and paragraphs are tight and whether the transition is natural. Then, the objective overall layout is checked, and the discourse order at each level is "fine-tuned ".

Third, graduationThesisThe general requirements for writing should be outlined below

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General topic {1. (CIDR Block)
(1) (next argument) 2.
I. (called the upper argument )......
(2)
......
II,
......
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(4) GraduationThesisThe basic structure consists of Sequence Theory, theory, and conclusion. The two parts of sequence and conclusion should be relatively simple in the middle of the outline. This paper is the focus of the full text, and should focus on the deep-written part of the pen and ink, so the outline should also be detailed. In this thesis, there must be at least two levels of standards, layers of in-depth and layer-by-layer reasoning, so as to reflect the organic combination of general points and points of points, and to give a deep understanding of the points.