Lamp Build Process Method II (FPM)

httpd 2.4.9 + mysql-5.5.33 + php-5.4.26 Compile the installation process:

1 , installation httpd

Configure the Yum source Vim/etc/yum.repo/centos.repo, where the BaseURL is set based on the actual provisioned Yum warehouse

[DVD1]

Name=centos-dvd1

baseurl=http://172.16.0.1/cobbler/ks_mirror/centos-6.6-x86_64/

Enabled=1

Gpgcheck=0

[DVD2]

Name=centos-dvd2

baseurl=http://172.16.0.1/centos/6/extras/x86_64/

Enabled=1

Gpgcheck=0

[Epel]

Name=centos-epel

baseurl=http://172.16.0.1/fedora-epel/6/x86_64/

Enabled=1

Gpgcheck=0

[Base]

Name=centos-base

Baseurl=file:///media/cdrom

Enabled=1

Gpgcheck=0

Download the installation package: (here is my download path)

Lftp 172.16.0.1

CD pub/sources/sources/httpd/

Mget apr-1.5.0.tar.bz2apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2 httpd-2.4.9.tar.bz2

Bye

Compile and install httpd, in order to save trouble, I wrote a script vim install-httpd.sh

#!/bin/bash

#mount CDROM

Mkdir/media/cdrom

Mount/dev/cdrom/media/cdrom

Yum Clean All

Yum Repolist

#install GCC

Yum Groupinstall "Developmenttools" "Server Platform Development"-Y

#apr Install

Tar XF apr-1.5.0.tar.bz2

CD apr-1.5.0

./configure--PREFIX=/USR/LOCAL/APR

Make && make install

Cd

#apr-util Install

Tar XF apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2

CD apr-util-1.5.3

./configure--PREFIX=/USR/LOCAL/APR-UTIL--WITH-APR=/USR/LOCAL/APR

Make && make install

Cd

#httpd Install

Yum Install Pcre-devel-y

Tar XF httpd-2.4.9.tar.bz2

CD httpd-2.4.9

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24--enable-so--enable-ssl-- Enable-cgi--enable-rewrite--with-zlib--with-pcre--with-apr=/usr/local/apr--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util-- Enable-modules=most--enable-mpms-shared=all--with-mpm=event

Make && make install

run this script bash install-httpd.sh

After running, go to the following steps:

Add environment variable vim/etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

join The export path=/usr/local/apache/bin: $PATH

reread the configuration file . /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

Export Header file ln–sv/usr/local/apache/include//usr/include/httpd

Export man Handbook

Vim/etc/man.config

Join Manpath/usr/local/apache/man

compiling vim/etc/httpd24/httpd.conf

Add Pidfile "/var/run/httpd.pid"

Set Startup scripts

Cp/etc/init.d/httpd/etc/init.d/httpd24

Vim/etc/init.d/httpd24

Modify the following three items:

Apachectl=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl

HTTPD=${HTTPD-/USR/LOCAL/APACHE/BIN/HTTPD}

Pidfile=${pidfile-/var/run/httpd.pid}

Hash–r

Then give execute permission for this script:

chmod +x/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd24

Join the Service list:

Chkconfig--add httpd

try to start the httpd service

2 , install MYSQL

Create a new logical volume FDISK/DEV/SDA

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perform 2-3 partx–a/dev/sda forced load

Create Lvm

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Formatting Mke2fs/dev/myvg/mydata

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Create mydata directory mkdir MyData

Mount The MyData to the MyData directory vim/etc/fstab

Add last line

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automatic Mount mount–a; Mount

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Download mariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

next in the root directory made a script vim install-mysql.sh, execution can be

#!/bin/bash

Mkdir/mydata/data-pv

#useradd

Groupadd-r MySQL

Useradd-g mysql-r-s/sbin/nologin-m-d/mydata/data MySQL

Chown-r Mysql:mysql/mydata/data

#initialize

Tar XF mariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64.tar.gz-c/usr/local

cd/usr/local/

LN-SV mariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64 MySQL

CD MySQL

Chown-r Mysql:mysql.

scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql--datadir=/mydata/data

Chown-r Root.

Cd/usr/local/mysql

CP SUPPORT-FILES/MY-LARGE.CNF/ETC/MY.CNF

Modify the configuration vim/etc/my.cnf in my.cnf:

Thread_concurrency = 8

added:datadir =/mydata/data

Innodb_file_per_table = On

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provide sysv service script for MySQL:

Cd/usr/local/mysql

CP Support-files/mysql.server/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

chmod +x/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

Add to Service list:

Chkconfig--add mysqld

Chkconfig mysqld on

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Test start:

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in order to use the MySQL installation to conform to the system usage specification and export its development components to the system, the following steps are required:

output The mysql man manual to The find path of the man command:

Vim/etc/man.config, add the following line:

Manpath/usr/local/mysql/man

output MySQL header file to the System header file path /usr/include:

Ln-sv/usr/local/mysql/include/usr/include/mysql

output the MySQL library file to the system library to find the path:

Echo '/usr/local/mysql/lib ' >/etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf

The system is then re-loaded into the system library:

Ldconfig

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modifying environment variables

vim/etc/profile.d/mysql.sh

Add export path=/usr/local/mysql/bin: $PATH

3 , install PHP

Download php-5.4.26.tar.bz2

Mount/dev/cdrom/media/cdrom

Yum-y groupinstall "Desktop platformdevelopment"

Yum-y Install bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devellibmcrypt mhash mhash-devel

# Tar XF php-5.4.26.tar.bz2

# CD php-5.4.26

#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--with-openssl--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/ Bin/mysql_config--enable-mbstring--with-freetype-dir--with-jpeg-dir--with-png-dir--with-zlib--with-libxml-dir= /usr--enable-xml--enable-sockets--enable-fpm--with-mcrypt--with-config-file-path=/ ETC--WITH-CONFIG-FILE-SCAN-DIR=/ETC/PHP.D--with-bz2

Description: If you use PHP5.3 and above, in order to link the MySQL database, you can specify mysqlnd, so that you do not need to install the MySQL or MySQL development package in this machine first . Mysqlnd is available from PHP 5.3 and can be bound to it at compile time (instead of relying on the specific MySQL client library bindings), but it is the default setting starting with PHP 5.4.

#./configure--with-mysql=mysqlnd--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd--with-mysqli=mysqlnd

Make && make install

Provide a configuration file for PHP

CP Php.ini-production/etc/php.ini

provide the SysV init script for php-fpm and add it to the list of services:

# CP SAPI/FPM/INIT.D.PHP-FPM/ETC/RC.D/INIT.D/PHP-FPM

# chmod +X/ETC/RC.D/INIT.D/PHP-FPM

# chkconfig--add php-fpm

# Chkconfig PHP-FPM on

Cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

to edit a php-fpm configuration file:

# vim/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

Change PID File Location

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Start error log

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All of these also need to be changed according to the actual situation

Pm.max_children = 50

Pm.start_servers = 5

Pm.min_spare_servers = 2

Pm.max_spare_servers = 8

Start service php-fpm start

Configure httpd-2.4.9

To start the fastcgi module:

LoadModule proxy_modulemodules/mod_proxy.so

LoadModule proxy_fcgi_modulemodules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so

Configure the host to support fcgiand add the following to the host or virtual host:

Proxyrequests OFF

Proxypassmatch ^/(. *\.php) $fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/usr/local/apache/htdocs/$1

rewrite DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

Save Close

Establish index.php in /usr/local/apache/htdocs/ and write function tests

Restart hpptd24 service

Enter address access in the browser, the PHP welcome page appears as a success.

The installation process, such as missing components, follow the prompts to download and install, change the pass.

The above process of a teacher said gradually completed, all stages are tested without problems, if there are flaws, look.

It is recommended to take a snapshot every time a package is installed, so it is easy to practice repeatedly.

Lamp Build Process Method II (FPM)