[Leetcode] 232-implement Queue using Stacks

Source: Internet
Author: User

Implement the following operations of a queue using stacks.

    • Push (x)--push element x to the back of the queue.
    • Pop ()--Removes the element from in front of the queue.
    • Peek ()--Get the front element.
    • Empty ()--Return whether the queue is empty.

Notes:

      • You must use only standard operations of a stack – which means only push to top ,, peek/pop from top size , and is empty operations is Valid.
      • Depending on your language, stack may is not supported natively. You could simulate a stack by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as if you have standard operations of a s Tack.
      • You may assume this all operations is valid (for example, no pop or peek operations would be called on an empty queue).

Class Queue {
Public
Push element x to the back of the queue.
void push (int x) {
M_instack.push (x);
}

Removes the element from in front of the queue.
void pop (void) {
if (M_outstack.empty ()) {
if (M_instack.empty ()) {
Return
}
while (!m_instack.empty ()) {
int val = M_instack.top ();
M_instack.pop ();
M_outstack.emplace (Val);
}
}
M_outstack.pop ();
}

Get the front element.
int peek (void) {
if (M_outstack.empty ()) {
if (M_instack.empty ()) {
return-1;
}
while (!m_instack.empty ()) {
int val = M_instack.top ();
M_instack.pop ();
M_outstack.emplace (Val);
}
}
return M_outstack.top ();
}

Return whether the queue is empty.
bool Empty (void) {
Return (M_instack.empty () && m_outstack.empty ());
}
Private
stack<int>m_instack;
stack<int>m_outstack;
};

[Leetcode] 232-implement Queue using Stacks

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