[Leetcode] Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)

Source: Internet
Author: User

Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)

Implement a trie with insert , search , and startsWith methods.

Note:
You may assume this all inputs is consist of lowercase letters a-z .

Problem Solving Ideas:

The prefix tree. Since the value is set to A-Z, we can assume that it is a 26-fork tree. Note that each node also needs to include a tag that indicates whether the sequence of paths from the root to the node is a word.

Class Trienode {public://Initialize your data structure here.        Trienode () {this->bword=false;        for (int i=0; i<26; i++) {this->son[i] = NULL;    }} trienode* Getson (char c) {return this->son[c-' a '];    } void Setson (int i, trienode* node) {This->son[i] = node;    } bool Isword () {return this->bword;    } void Markasword () {This->bword = true;    }private:bool Bword; trienode* son[26];};    Class Trie {Public:trie () {root = new Trienode ();    }//Inserts a word into the trie.        void Insert (string s) {int len = s.length ();        trienode* parent = root, *node;            for (int i=0;i<len; i++) {node = Parent->getson (S[i]);                if (node = = NULL) {node=new trienode ();            Parent->setson (S[i]-' a ', node);        } parent = node;    } parent->markasword (); }//RetuRNs If the word is in the trie.        BOOL Search (string key) {int len = key.length ();        trienode* node = root;            for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {node = Node->getson (Key[i]);            if (Node==null) {return false;    }} return Node->isword ();    }//Returns If there is any word in the trie//that starts with the given prefix.        BOOL StartsWith (string prefix) {int len = prefix.length ();        trienode* node = root;            for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {node = Node->getson (Prefix[i]);            if (Node==null) {return false;    }} return true; }private:trienode* root;};/ /Your Trie object would be instantiated and called as such://Trie trie;//trie.insert ("somestring");//Trie.search ("key") ;


[Leetcode] Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)

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