Topic:
Judging whether Sudoku is legal
please determine if a Sudoku is valid. The Sudoku may only be populated with partial numbers, where missing numbers are used. Said.
Sample Example The following is an example of a legal sudoku. Note that a valid Sudoku (partial padding only) is not necessarily solvable. We just need to make the padding space valid.
Description What is Sudoku? http://sudoku.com.au/TheRules.aspxhttp://baike.baidu.com/subview/961/10842669.htm
Problem Solving:it feels so hard to not know how to proceed, see here, just to judge each row, each class, each small 3*3 matrix within the number is 1-9 is legal, but here only the number of parts, according to said, there is no fill the number think that the position is legitimate, here's the program, it is the same, feel this is wrong , but it means:
as long as the partial filling of Sudoku satisfies the conditions of Sudoku, it will be able to fill the number of Sudoku . < correct or not, I'm not sure, but that's the way the program is written, the inverse of the conclusion >Java Program:
classSolution {/** * @paramboard:the Board@return: Wether the Sudoku is valid*/ Public BooleanIsvalidsudoku (Char[] board) { Boolean[] visited =New Boolean[9]; //Row for(inti=0;i<9;i++) {Arrays.fill (visited,false);//every element in the visited array is filled with false for(intj=0;j<9;j++){ if(!process (Visited,board[i][j]))return false; } } //Col for(inti=0;i<9;i++) {Arrays.fill (visited,false); for(intj=0;j<9;j++) if(!process (Visited,board[j][i]))return false; } //Sub Matrix for(intI=0;i<9;i+=3) for(intJ=0;j<9;j+=3) {Arrays.fill (visited,false); for(intK = 0;k<9;k++) if(!process (visited,board[i+ k/3][j + k%3])) return false; } return true; } Private BooleanProcessBoolean[] visited,Chardight) { if(dight== '. ')) return true; intnum = dight-' 0 '; if(num<1 | | num>9 | | visited[num-1]) return false; Visited[num-1] =true; return true; }};
View Code
Total time: 822 ms
Python program:
classSolution:#@param board, a 9x9 2D array #@return A Boolean defIsvalidsudoku (self, Board):#Sub Matrix forIinchRange (0,9,3): forJinchRange (0,9,3): Visited= [false]*9 forKinchRange (3): M= i +k N= j +kif(Self.process (visited,board[m][n]) = =False):returnFalse#Row forIinchRange (9): Visited= [false]*9 forJinchRange (9): if(Self.process (visited,board[i][j]) = =False):returnFalse#Col forJinchRange (9): Visited= [false]*9 forIinchRange (9): if(Self.process (visited,board[i][j]) = =False):returnFalsereturnTruedefprocess (self,visited,digit):ifdigit=='.': returnTrue Num=int (digit)if(num<1orNum>9orvisited[num-1]==True):returnFalse Visited[num-1] =TruereturnTrue
View Code
Total time: 148 ms
in judging the 3*3 matrix, according to my method is very simple oh
There is also the ability to determine whether rows and columns meet the conditions can also be AC
so I put the judgment matrix on the top of the 1-9 composition.
Lintcode Easy title: Valid Sudoku Judge Sudoku is legal