Manual construction of LNMP environment based on CentOS6.5

This article mainly introduces the CentOS6.5 based on the LNMP environment hand-built, has a certain reference value, now share to everyone, have the need for friends can refer to

  LNMP installation There are two ways, one is a key installation, due to the installation process to upgrade the system files, in the compilation of Golang problems, to be further resolved; the second is the distribution installation, the process can be compiled after installation of the relevant program. 1. Check the environment: [root@localhost ~]# Cat/etc/redhat-releasecentos Release 6.5 (Final) [Root@localhost ~]# 2, turn off the firewall: [Root@localhos T ~]# service iptables stopiptables:setting chains to Policy accept:filter [OK]iptables:flushing Firewall Rules: [OK]iptables:unloading modules: [OK][root@localhost ~]# Service Iptables Statusiptables:firewall is not running. [Root@localhost ~]# 3, configuring CentOS 6.0 third Party yum Source (no Nginx package in CentOS default standard source) [Root@localhost src]# wget http://www.atomicorp.co m/installers/atomic [root@localhost src]# sh./atomic [root@localhost src]# yum check-update 4, installing the package and library files: [Root@lo Calhost src]# yum-y Install NTP make OpenSSL openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6 b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libxpm libxpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcryptLibmcrypt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 Curl Curl-devel 5, uninstall already Installed Apache, MySQL, PHP, (executed separately) [root@localhost src]# yum Remove httpd [root@localhost src]# yum Remove Mysql[root@localhost s rc]# Yum Remove PHP 6, installing nginx;[root@localhost src]# yum install nginx[root@localhost src]# service Nginx Start[root@loc Alhost src]# chkconfig–levels 235 nginx on//Set 2, 3, 5 level boot start 7, installation mysql;[root@localhost src]# yum install MySQL Mysql-serve R mysql-devel[root@localhost src]# service mysqld start[root@localhost src]# chkconfig--levels 235 mysqld on login MySQL, delete  Save the user and modify the user password; [root@localhost src]# mysql-uroot-penter password:welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands End With; or \g.your MySQL connection ID is 2Server version:5.5.55 mysql Community Server (GPL) by Atomicorpcopyright (c) 2000, 201 7, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other namesMarks of their respectiveowners. Type ' help ', ' or ' \h ' for help. Type ' \c ' to clear the current input statement.mysql> use MySQL Reading table information for completion of table and C Olumn Namesyou can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup With-adatabase changed//view MySQL user information; Mysql>select US Er,host,password from mysql.user;//Delete empty user;mysql> drop "@localhost; Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) mysql> Delete from user where user = '; Query OK, 1 row Affected (0.00 sec)//update user password;mysql> update mysql.user Set password = password (' root ') where user= ' root ' ; Query OK, 4 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Rows Matched:4 changed:4 warnings:0//authorization: Allows root user to log in with root password, * * Indicates which table of the library, and which IP address to access ;mysql> Grant all privileges on *. * to root@ '% ' identified by ' root ' with GRANT option; Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec)//update database is in effect;mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec)//exit mysql> exit; Bye 8, installationPHP; [root@localhost src]# yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear p Hp-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap//install PHP and required components to enable PHP to support MySQL, fastcgi mode; [Root@localho St src]# Yum install php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql//Start PHP service and set boot start; [root@localhost src]# service P HP-FPM startstarting php-fpm:no log handling enabled-turning on stderr loggingcreated directory:/var/lib/net-snmp/mib_ indexes [OK][root@localhost src]# chkconfig--levels 235 php -FPM on[root@localhost src]# 9, configuration nginx, support Php;[root@localhost wwwroot]# cd/etc/nginx/conf.d/[root@localhost conf.d]# V    I default.conf//config file as follows: server {Listen 80;    server_name localhost;        Location/{root/home/wwwroot;        Index index.html index.htm index.php;        if (!-e $request _filename) {rewrite ^ (. *) $/index.php?s=$1 last;   }    } Error_page 502 503 504/50x.html;    Location =/50x.html {root/usr/share/nginx/html;        } location ~ \.php$ {root/home/wwwroot;        Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;        Fastcgi_index index.php;        Include Fastcgi_params;        Fastcgi_param script_filename $document _root$fastcgi_script_name;        Set $path _info "";        Set $fastcgi _script_name_new $fastcgi _script_name;                if ($fastcgi _script_name ~* "^ (. +\.php) (/.+) $") {set $fastcgi _script_name_new $;         Set $path _info;        } fastcgi_param script_filename $document _root$fastcgi_script_name_new;        Fastcgi_param script_name $fastcgi _script_name_new;    Fastcgi_param path_info $path _info;                                            }} 10, restart Nginx and php-fpm;[root@localhost conf.d]# service Nginx restartstopping nginx: [OK] Starting nginx: [OK][root@localhOST conf.d]# service php-fpm restartstopping php-fpm: [OK]starting PHP-FPM: [OK] [Root@localhost conf.d]# 11, test, in the Nginx parsing directory to create info.php files, and in the browser to access http://localhost/info.php, see if the PHP page is displayed;// The contents of the info.php file are as follows: <?php phpinfo ();? >