# Include <stdio. h> # Include < String . H> # Include <Iostream> Using Namespace STD; # Define N 250 # Define M 20100 # Define INF 0x3fffffff Struct Node { Int From , To, next, W;} edge [m]; Int N, m; Int CNT, pre [N]; Int S1, NN, T; Int LV [N], gap [N]; Int Kk; Int Mark [N]; Int Save [ 110 ] [ 2 ]; Void Add_edge ( Int U, Int V, Int W) {edge [CNT]. From = U; edge [CNT]. = V; edge [CNT]. W = W; edge [CNT]. Next = Pre [u]; Pre [u] = CNT ++ ;} Int Sdfs ( Int S, Int W ){ If (S = T) Return W; Int F = 0 ; Int Mi = Nn; For ( Int P = pre [s]; P! =- 1 ; P = Edge [p]. Next ){ Int V = Edge [p].; If (Edge [p]. W! = 0 ){ If (LV [v] = lv [s]- 1 ){ Int TMP = sdfs (v, min (w- F, edge [p]. W); edge [p]. W -= TMP; edge [p ^ 1 ]. W + = TMP; f + =TMP; If (F = w | LV [s] = nn) Return F ;} If (LV [v] <mi) MI = LV [v] ;}} If (F = 0 ) {Gap [LV [s] -- ; If (Gap [LV [s] = 0 ) {LV [s] =Nn; Return 0 ;} LV [s] = MI + 1 ; Gap [LV [s] ++ ;} Return F ;} Int SAP () {NN = T + 1 ; Int Sum = 0 ; Memset (LV, 0 , Sizeof (LV); memset (gap, 0 , Sizeof (GAP); Gap [ 0 ] = Nn; While (LV [S1] < Nn) {sum + = Sdfs (S1, INF );} Return SUM ;} Void DFS ( Int S) {mark [s] = 1 ; For ( Int P = pre [s]; P! =- 1 ; P = Edge [p]. Next ){ Int V = Edge [p].; If (MARK [v] = 0 & Edge [p]. W! = 0 ){ If (V> N) kk ++ ; Else Kk -- ; DFS (v );}}} Int Main () {CNT = 0 ; Memset (PRE, - 1 , Sizeof (Pre); scanf ( " % D " , & N ,&M); S1 = 0 ; T = 2 * N + 1 ; For ( Int I = 1 ; I <= N; I ++ ){ Int TMP; scanf ( " % D " ,& TMP); add_edge (n + I, T, TMP); add_edge (t, n + I, 0 );} For ( Int I = 1 ; I <= N; I ++ ){ Int TMP; scanf ( " % D " ,& TMP); add_edge (S1, I, TMP); add_edge (I, S1, 0 );} For ( Int I = 0 ; I <m; I ++ ){ Int X, Y; scanf ( " % D " , & X ,& Y); add_edge (x, n + Y, INF); add_edge (n + Y, X, 0 );} Kk =N; printf ( " % D \ n " , SAP (); memset (mark, 0 , Sizeof (Mark); DFS (S1); printf ( " % D \ n " , KK ); For ( Int I = 1 ; I <= N; I ++){ If (MARK [I] = 0 ) Printf ( " % D-\ n " , I ); If (MARK [I + N] = 1 ) Printf ( " % D + \ n " , I );} Return 0 ;}
After thinking about N for a long time, I put this question in the binary chart. I thought of using network streams...
Knowing the use of network streams is the basic minimal cut model.
And then stuck in a place, how to output the smallest cutover set. Best of mind
You only need to use DFS once. However, this DFS method seems to be applicable only to such a graph (Basic minimal cut model ).
Destroying the Graph
Time limit: 2000 ms |
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Memory limit: 65536 K |
Total submissions: 6031 |
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Accepted: 1911 |
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Special Judge |
Description Alice and Bob play the following game. first, Alice draws some directed graph with n vertices and M arcs. after that Bob tries to destroy it. in a move he may take any vertex of the graph and remove either all arcs incoming Into This vertex, or all arcs outgoing from this vertex. Alice assigns two costs to each vertex: WI + And Wi-. If Bob removes all arcs incoming into the I-th vertex he pays wi + Dollars to Alice, and if he removes outgoing arcs he pays wi- Dollars. Find out what minimal sum Bob needs to remove all arcs from the graph. Input Input File describes the graph Alice has drawn. the first line of the input file contains N and M (1 <= n <= 100, 1 <= m <= 5000 ). the second line contains N integer numbers specifying wi +. the third line defines wi- In a similar way. All costs are positive and do not exceed 106 . Each of the following M lines contains two integers describing the corresponding arc of the graph. graph may contain loops and parallel arcs.Output On the first line of the output file print W --- the minimal sum Bob must have to remove all arcs from the graph. on the second line print K --- the number of moves Bob needs to do it. after that print K lines that describe Bob's moves. each line must first contain the number of the vertex and then '+' or '-'character, separated by one space. character '+ 'means that Bob removes all arcs incoming into the specified vertex and'-'that Bob removes all arcs outgoing from the specified vertex. Sample Input 3 61 2 34 2 11 21 13 21 23 12 3 Sample output 531 + 2-2 + Source Northeastern Europe 2003, northern subregion |