Title Link: http://poj.org/problem?id=3414
Pots
Time Limit: 1000MS |
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Memory Limit: 65536K |
Total Submissions: 14306 |
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Accepted: 6033 |
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Special Judge |
Description
You are given the pots of the volume of A and B liters respectively. The following operations can be performed:
- Fill (i) Fill the pot i (1≤ i ≤ 2) from the tap;
-   i to the drain;
- pour (i,j) pour from pot< Span class= "Apple-converted-space" >&NBSP; i to Pot&NBSP; J ; After this operation either the Pot&NBSP; J is Full (and there is some water left in the Pot&nbs P i ), or the Pot&NBSP; i is empty (and all its contents has been moved to the Pot J ).
Write a program to find the shortest possible sequence of these operations that'll yield exactly C Lite RS of water in one of the pots.
Input
On the first and only line is the numbers A, B, and C. These is all integers in the range from 1 to + C≤max (A,B).
Output
The first line of the output must contain the length of the sequence of operations K. The following K lines must each describe one operation. If There is several sequences of minimal length, output any one of them. If the desired result can ' t is achieved, the first and only line of the file must contain the word 'impossible'. /c6>
Sample Input
3 5 4
Sample Output
6FILL (2) pour (2,1) DROP (1) pour (2,1) FILL (2) pour (2,1)
Source
Northeastern Europe 2002, Western subregion
#include <cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<iostream>#include<cmath>#include<vector>#include<queue>#include<algorithm>using namespaceStd;typedefLong LongLL;Const intmaxn=107;Const intinf=0x3f3f3f3f;intA, B, C, F;intVIS[MAXN][MAXN];Charstr[6][Ten]= {"FILL (1)","FILL (2)","pour (ON)","pour (2,1)","DROP (1)","DROP (2)"};///steps corresponding to the actionstructnode{intx, y, step; CharS[MAXN];};voidBFs () {memset (Vis,0,sizeof(VIS)); node p, q; Queue<node>p; P.x=0; P.Y=0; P.step=0; p.s[0]='0'; Q.push (P); VIS[P.X][P.Y]=1; while(!Q.empty ()) {Q=Q.front (); Q.pop (); if(Q.x==c | | q.y==c) {f=1; printf ("%d\n", Q.step); for(intI=1; i<=q.step; i++) printf ("%s\n", str[q.s[i]-'0']); return ; } for(intI=0; i<6; i++) {P.step=q.step+1;///record your run to the first few stepsp.x=p.y=0; strcpy (P.S, Q.S); P.s[p.step]=i+'0';///Step q.step steps to select if(i==0&&Q.X!=A)///fill the first cup, then the water in this cup must be dissatisfied{p.x=A; P.Y=q.y; } Else if(i==1&&Q.Y!=B)///fill the Second Cup, then the water in this cup must be dissatisfied{p.x=q.x; P.Y=b; } Else if(i==2&&Q.X&&Q.Y!=B)///1 to 2 Plus, then to ensure that 1 must have water, 2 must be dissatisfied in order to add { if(q.x+q.y<=b)///1 can all be added to the 2{p.x=0; P.Y=q.x+q.y; } Else///not all of them, just the rest.{p.x=q.x+q.y-b; P.Y=b; } } Else if(i==3&&Q.Y&&Q.X!=A)///2 to 1 Plus, then to ensure that 2 must have water, 1 must be dissatisfied in order to add { if(q.x+q.y<=a)///2 can all be added to the 1{p.x=q.x+q.y; P.Y=0; } Else///not all of them, just the rest.{p.x=A; P.Y=q.x+q.y-A; } } Else if(i==4&& q.x)///will be 1 clear 0, then 1 must not be equal to 0{p.x=0; P.Y=q.y; } Else if(i==5&&q.y) {p.x=q.x; P.Y=0; } if(!vis[p.x][p.y])///no sign of the queue{VIS[P.X][P.Y]=1; Q.push (P); } } }}intMain () { while(~SCANF (" %d%d%d", &a, &b, &c)) {f=0; BFS (); if(!f) puts ("Impossible"); } return 0;}
POJ---3414---Pots