Reprint please specify the address.
Backup slice file name wildcard character:
Number of copies of%c backup slices
%d The day ordinal (DD) in the month
%M in the month of the year (MM)
%F a unique name based on dbid, which is in the form of C-IIIIIIIIII-YYYYMMDD-QQ,
%d database name where IIIIIIIIII is the date of the database DBID,YYYYMMDD, QQ is a sequence of 1-256
%n database name, fill to the right up to a maximum of eight characters
%u a eight-character name represents the backup set and the creation time
%p The backup piece number in the backup set, starting from 1 to the number of files created
%u a unique file name that represents%u_%p_%c
%s The number of the backup set
%t Backup set Timestamp
%T date Format (YYYYMMDD)
Full database backup: Backs up all data files and control files with backup.
Cold backup (Consistent backup): Close database fallback all data files and control files.
Operation:
Shutdown immediate; startup Mount;backup database format= '/home/oracle_11/backup1/whole_%d_%u.bak '; Removing format will follow the formats and paths set in the channel SQL ' alter system archive log current ';//manual archive log forced log conversion is archived to archive log in backup as compressed backupset --Compress backup format '/home/oracle_11/backup1/whole_%d_%u ' filesperset=3--set the number of backup slices allowed in the backup set database;
Hot Backup (non-conforming backup): Backs up all data files and control files in the database open state.
Backup Database format= '/home/oracle_11/backup1/whole_%d_%u.bak ';//Remove format will follow the formats and paths set in the channel SQL ' ALTER system archive Log current ';//Manually archive logs
To exempt a table space:
Configure exclude for Tablespace user1;backup database format= '/home/oracle_11/backup1/whole_%d_%u.bak ';// Removing format will follow the formats and paths set in the channel SQL ' alter system archive log current ';//manually archive the log
"Rman Backup" database backup