1. In the Win8 desktop blank position, right-click and select "Personalize"
2. You can then go to the Desktop Personalization Properties Action dialog and then click on "Change Desktop icon" on the left panel
3. Click the "Change Desktop Icon" setting will pop Up "Desktop Icon Settings" dialog box, here you can see the problem, because the system after installation, for the desktop concise, the default is not checked on the "Computer", "Recycle Bin" and so on the desktop display, so will appear Win8 desktop icon is missing situation, So we just need to tick the icons we need to display on the desktop.
4. After checking the icons that need to be displayed on the desktop, don't forget to click "OK" at the bottom to save your changes, then make sure you're done, and then go back to the desktop to find the Win8 desktop icons all back.
"My Computer icon has been deleted" on the WIN8 desktop