"Smart"

Bill's book "The Road to the future" Recalled Microsoft's earliest vision of entering the home with a PC. "every home has a PC on its desk, every computer runs Microsoft's software. "This great dream is nothing more than just a bit of a bit. Of course, there are also ideas about your future network and personal smart terminals. From today's point of view, many of the books have become reality, and computer technology is entering every corner of our life with a very rapid posture, and it is no longer necessary.

In the future, we can see that machines are becoming more and more intelligent, and our followers are promoting the latest iPhone 4S of apple, iPhone 4S comes with voice Siri. Users only need to speak to their mobile phones,SiriSmart identification and response can help users send text messages, query routes, book restaurants, and schedule appointments. Humans have or cannot prevent intelligent machines from entering our lives, affecting our lives and making decisions. Today's Siri needs to be supported by the Internet and Apple cloud. It is a tragedy if Apple will direct us to a restaurant that pays for Apple tomorrow. Of course, this may still work behind the scenes. When a smart terminal becomes a must for an individual, robots enter the home, and machines become more and more intelligent. Will the scenes depicted in the movie Terminator be the fate of mankind. "Human Development destroys nature, and naturally in turn retaliates against humanity. Humans make robots, and robots in turn rule humans ".

AsProgramPersonnel, I believe that the ultimate realm of software is intelligence. However, it is not easy to realize true intelligence. Today, when robots are able to practice Taijiquan and deep blue to defeat humans and Apple's mobile phones can understand the human language, this is still difficult. Intelligence is not just the love of games, nor is it a piece of paper filled with dozens of pages of complex mathematical models. Deep Blue defeated humans, but he had no intuition and would not sum up. Today's speech pattern recognition can distinguish between several languages and complex local accents, however, he cannot explain the simplest terms in his own language. I recently read "Jue Xian 《LucenePrinciples andCodeAnalysis, transforming unstructured data into structured data. In this process, indexes are created and searched by the search engine for analysis and retrieval, which still relies on powerful computing capabilities, search results are often unpredictable. The human brain can give answers faster. For exampleGoogle"Apple peel".

 

In fact, this kind of machine is still not intelligent. These are just some seemingly intelligent behaviors and feedback to behaviors. They are not universal, have no thinking, and have no independent self-consciousness. A scientist once performed a test to put a person in a room. He can operate Chinese information according to the pre-defined instructions, but he does not understand Chinese, then let people ask him a question in a piece of paper. She answered, after testing, almost all people think that he understands Chinese, he doesn't understand what people are talking about from the beginning!

The Research on "intelligence" has always had different directions of wisdom and behavior. Computers can play chess and writeArticle, Can speak, an extreme view that"AiIn fact, it is the problem of optimization. The problem of optimization is a search problem. As long as you have enough computing power, you can have enough intelligence.". Many people who have just entered this field are keen to study annealing, genetics, etc.Algorithm. However, the actual situation is far more complex than this. No matter how much you play chess or write articles or learn that robots play football, it is only a simulation of human behaviors by computers, rather than a simulation of the brain, these are only human intelligence, not computer intelligence. Computers are still a computing tool, and AI has a long way to go..

What is intelligence? Is it true intelligence that is designed using complex mathematical models? In fact, these rigid things cannot achieve self-evolution and generate self-consciousness. As the instinct of biology, intelligence needs to conform to the principles of biology. There are thousands of things in the world, which are complicated, but the most complex things are made up of the simplest things. The simplest is the most basic and essential thing. The research and discovery of "2" laid the foundation of today's modern computer technology. What about intelligence?

Hawkins describes the discovery and research process of Artificial Neural Networks in the future of artificial intelligence. A human brain is composed of many living cells, some of these cells are very active and some are relatively quiet. Different areas of the brain store different information (this has been confirmed in medicine that some brain-impaired patients will lose part of memory ). Human memory is actually composed of different living cells, including experience and knowledge. Living wave cells often hold close memories, and memory cells with a long history gradually become quiet. When external requests occur, the nerves transmit the information to the cells and the cells respond. The cellular response of live waves is of course the fastest. Human Brain retrieval pays more attention to transmission costs and time, and the response is taken care of by memory cells rather than by an engine. The most frequently used memory cells have the fastest response. Based on this, we can define a machine intelligence that simulates the human brain. Any knowledge is carried in a living cell or object. When a request occurs, information is transmitted to these objects, each object will respond to these stimuli. These cells or objects can be scattered in different computers through the cloud, so the main cost of this search is concentrated in the cost of neural transmission. Every piece of information is a living individual, it is not just disk data. In fact, we can further make him smarter and further split new cells. However, please note that intelligence is not just a human feature, but also a feature of all mammals. The operation of neural networks is not the only function of the human brain. This algorithm puts forward a great step forward in the study of artificial intelligence. However, machines are machines, and they still do not have intuition or wisdom.
the research on "intelligence" may start with "Self-Consciousness. Any mammal is self-conscious, that is to say, today's smartest programs will not be smarter than a rabbit. One day I talked to my friends about their newborn baby. The baby is ill and does not take any medicine. My mother was in a hurry and thought of a way to apply the medicine to be taken to the breast. I hope the baby will eat it. As a result, the baby has suffered a lot and will not take the milk of her mother for a few days, later, if you are hungry, you can eat it, but you will first lick your tongue to see it suffer. Children under one year old can make all the programs feel ashamed! He has summarized and summarized it.
intelligence should never be a complex algorithm or formula. Just as the vast world is made up of gold, wood, water, and fire, intelligence should also begin from the very beginning, from the beginning of biology.
for example, the basic features of biology, "Seeking benefits and avoiding harm", are derived from the whole world.

in 1940, science fiction writer Asimov proposed " three original robots ", asimov also won the title of "father of Robotics. The three principles of robotics have been continuously used by sci-fi writers and directors for more than half a century. But interestingly, in movies and novels with three original principles, robots almost all violate these Regulations. As a matter of fact, security can never count on agreements and rules, or charity. Security comes from its own strength and deterrence. The evolution of machines is always advancing progressively, while the human life is only a continuous cycle. Where is the future of mankind? Breakthroughs in modern artificial intelligence come from the research results of modern medicine or modern science on the human brain. After all, science will develop into such a stage. I believe that one day, robots with infinite life, extraordinary intelligence, and independent will not be a dream.