Oil production refers to the whole process of producing, storing, processing, and selling petroleum from underground production to refining and chemical companies. The product crude oil has the characteristics of inflammable, explosive, and environmental pollution. The production process has the characteristics of Multi-Dot, wide area, and long process. According to the demand of "all-process, all-round, all-round, all-weather" for safety management, the safety production management of oil production is faced with a high risk, redundant business, and extremely difficult task. However, we only need to closely grasp the main line of danger control and carefully handle the system project with danger, we will be able to handle inflammable, explosive, and environmentally polluting goods with a wide range of features and a long process of difficulty and complicated business security.
Dangerous control according to the dangerous control concept of safety management, contact the primary links of the production process, and control the following risks in the safety management of production. Mechanical damage production process using a lot of machinery, the most there are pumping units and various types of pumps two categories. During the production process, the two types of mechanical damage are highly risky. Primary damage types include: balance block, rolling, rolling, and moving objects. The results are intolerable. -[Meizhou Oil Tank] oil leakage occurs frequently in the production process due to a wide variety of sources. Based on the production process and production practices, the oil leakage types can be divided into five types: damaged oil lines, oil leaks between Valve Groups, oil leaks between Metering rooms, oil leaks in oil tanks, and oil leaks in boiler coils. As a result, environmental pollution, fire, blasting, and severe economic losses can be formed. The use of pressure vessels in the production of Blasting production is also very common. It is easy to use pressure vessels that cannot accept risks. The first four types of pressure vessels are gas cylinder blasting, gas collecting cylinder blasting, serve cylinder blasting and boiler blasting. These results cannot be tolerated together.
Irrigation pipelines are an important part of production. Due to continuous irrigation, the formation pressure gradually recovers, and the irrigation pressure will gradually increase. Irrigation pipelines generally accept 10 to 20 MPa of pressure. Once such a high pressure occurs, the results are very severe. There are two main types of irrigation pipe spam: Buried Pipe spam and over-ground pipe spam. As a result, kenun formed pollution and casualties. It is also common for high-altitude jobs to work in production. First, there are drop from the pumping unit, drop from the top of the tank, and drop from the height of the work. The damage results are severe. -[Meizhou Oil Tank] transportation vehicles transportation occurs every day during oil production. It is also a link with many incidents. Because the vehicles involved in the traffic are messy, the people are messy, and the roads are messy, we cannot control many factors, so we can only start from ourselves. We know that the outcome of traffic incidents is very serious, often because cars are destroyed.
There are two primary modes of hydrogen sulfide poisoning in production. One is the association of crude oil and the other is the generation of corrosive substances in a relatively closed environment. Hydrogen sulfide damage depends on the concentration first, so strengthening the check is to prevent damage from electric shock. The electricity usage in the process of oil production is very prevalent, which can be divided into production electricity and daily electricity usage. Production electricity can be divided into fixed electricity and temporary electricity.
Static electricity damage is often occurring in the production of oil production. The primary reason for generating static electricity is that there is no need for personnel to dress properly, welding, polishing, loading and unloading of crude oil and other work links do not meet the standards, crude oil transportation conflicts and other reasons. Static electricity can cause fire and cracking. Great damage. Lightning and lightning strikes are natural phenomena in which humans cannot resist damages. In the process of production, it is necessary to carefully prevent such attacks. Once they are damaged, the results are very severe. -[Meizhou tank]
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Reasonable methods and new techniques for Oil Processing
