RSS is the abbreviation of Really Simple Syndication (for rss2.0, the abbreviation for these three words, for rss1.0 is the RDF Site summary abbreviation, 1.0 and 2.0 go two systems).
RSS is based on XML, and all RSS must follow the XML 1.0 specification published on the Web site.
in an RSS document, the root element is, with a prerequisite attribute version indicating the RSS specification that the document follows, and if the RSS document follows this specification, the version value must be 2.0
theelement has only one child element that contains some information about the channel. The channel (channel) is the entire blog, items (item) refers to an article or journal (also known as post).
RSS2.0 element Channel List of child elements
Elements (Element) |
Description (Description) |
Range |
Importance |
Example (Example) |
Title |
Channel name |
|
Necessary |
goupstate.com News Headlines |
Link |
The URL of the channel |
|
Necessary |
http://www.goupstate.com/ |
Description |
Description of the Channel |
|
Necessary |
The latest news from Goupstate.com, a Spartanburg herald-journal Web site. |
Language |
The language that the Channel article uses, |
Available in Netscape or the list of the consortium recommended |
Optional |
En-US |
Copyright |
Copyright Description of Channel content |
|
Optional |
Copyright 2002, Spartanburg Herald-journal |
Managingeditor |
The editor's email |
|
Optional |
Geo@herald.com (George Matesky) |
Webmaster |
Responsible for the channel technical Affairs webmaster Email |
|
Optional |
Betty@herald.com (Betty Guernsey) |
pubdate |
Channel content release date, format follows RFC822 format (year can be 2 or 4 digits) |
|
Optional |
Sat, Modified SEP 2002 00:00:01 GMT |
Lastbuilddate |
Last modified date of channel content |
|
Optional |
Sat, Modified SEP 2002 09:42:31 GMT |
Category |
Specify one or more categories to which the channel belongs |
|
Optional |
Newspapers |
Generator |
The program name that generated the channel |
|
Optional |
Mightyinhouse Content System v2.3 |
Docs |
A URL that points to the format description used for the RSS file |
|
Optional |
Http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss |
cloud |
allows processes to register with a cloud to is notified of updates to the channel, implementing a lightweight PU Blish-subscribe protocol for RSS feeds. More info here. |
|
optional |
Ttl |
Validity period to indicate the maximum time that the channel can be cached |
Minutes as Units
|
|
|
Image |
Specifies a GIF or JPEG or PNG picture to display with the channel |
|
Optional |
|
Rating |
The rating of this channel (mainly refers to adults, restrictions, children, etc.) |
|
Optional |
|
TextInput |
Specify a text input box for user input, the specific information and function is undecided. |
|
Optional |
|
Skiphours |
Tip The news aggregator, those hours it can skip. |
|
Optional |
|
Skipdays |
Hint news aggregator, those days it can skip. |
|
Optional |