RHEL6.3as64bit configure yum Source

RHEL6.3as64bit configure yum Source

1. query the original yum of redhat.

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa |grep yumyum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64yum-rhn-plugin-0.9.1-40.el6.noarchyum-plugin-security-1.1.30-14.el6.noarchPackageKit-yum-0.5.8-20.el6.x86_64yum-utils-1.1.30-14.el6.noarchPackageKit-yum-plugin-0.5.8-20.el6.x86_64

2. Delete the original yum of redhat.

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# whereis yumyum: /etc/yum[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rm -rf /etc/yum

3. Download the yum Installation File

In http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6.6/ OS /x86_64/Packages/

(Later centos upgrade, the software package will move the location, generally from the http://mirrors.163.com/centos in, find the latest system version can be)

Rpm file:

python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpmyum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpmyum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpmyum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

4. Install the yum rpm package

rpm -ivh python*rpm -ivh yum*

 

[root@localhost yum]# rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm warning: python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEYPreparing...                ########################################### [100%]package python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch is already installed[root@localhost yum]# rpm -ivh yum-*warning: yum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEYPreparing...                ########################################### [100%]   1:yum-metadata-parser    ########################################### [ 33%]   2:yum-plugin-fastestmirro########################################### [ 67%]   3:yum                    ########################################### [100%][root@localhost yum]# 

5. Change the yum source (we use the CentOS image source of Netease)

 

[root@localhost yum]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rm -rf *[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vi CentOS6-Base-163.repo

Change all $ releasever to the specific version number. Here I write 6.6, and then update centos, it may be 6.7, 6.8, etc., this self open (http://mirrors.163.com/centos) you can find it.

The following are server operation records:

 

[root@localhost yum]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# lltotal 12-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4440 Nov 20 02:30 CentOS-Base.repo-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  529 May 30  2012 rhel-source.repo.bak[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rm -rf *[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#  wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo--2014-11-20 18:55:19--  http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repoResolving mirrors.163.com... 123.58.173.106Connecting to mirrors.163.com|123.58.173.106|:80... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 2006 (2.0K) [application/octet-stream]Saving to: ?.entOS6-Base-163.repo?100%[=======================================================>] 2,006       --.-K/s   in 0.03s   2014-11-20 18:55:19 (63.8 KB/s) - ?.entOS6-Base-163.repo?.saved [2006/2006][root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vi CentOS6-Base-163.repo

 

My CentOS6-Base-163.repo content is as follows:

 

# CentOS-Base.repo## The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.## If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the# remarked out baseurl= line instead.##[base]name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6.6/os/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=osgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#released updates[updates]name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6.6/updates/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updatesgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#additional packages that may be useful[extras]name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6.6/extras/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extrasgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages[centosplus]name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6.6/centosplus/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplusgpgcheck=1enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#contrib - packages by Centos Users[contrib]name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6.6/contrib/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contribgpgcheck=1enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

 

6. cache Processing

Clear yum Cache

Yum clean all

Cache the software package information on the server to a local machine to speed up searching and installing software.

Yum makecache

Install gcc

Yum install gcc

Now, we can use yum to install and update the software.

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