Some useful, but unknown, UNIX commands

Source: Internet
Author: User

Many of the Linux commands that come to mind, some of which are not known, others are common, as follows:

  1. Xargs or parallel: run some programs in parallel, commands have a lot of options

  2. Sed and awk: well-known and very useful commands for working with text files, faster than Python and Ruby

  3. M4: Simple macro-processing commands

  4. Screen: Powerful terminal multiplexing and session persistence tools

  5. Yes: Duplicate output string

  6. Cal: a very nice calendar

  7. ENV: Run a command that is useful in scripting

  8. Look: Find English words beginning with a string

  9. Cut and paste and join: Data manipulation commands

  10. FMT: Formatting a piece of text

  11. PR: Formatting a string of text or a larger file in page/column units

  12. Fold: Make text line-wrapping

  13. Column: Formatting text into columns or tables

  14. Expand and Unexpand: Converting between tabs and spaces

  15. NL: Add line number

  16. SEQ: Print line number

  17. BC: Calculators

  18. Factor: The factor of the output integer, the mass factor of the factor output as an integer

  19. NC: Network debugging and data transmission

  20. DD: Move data between files and devices

  21. File: Determine the type of a document

  22. Stat: View file status

  23. TAC: Output The file contents from the last line, and the cat output is the opposite

  24. Shuf: Random selection of data on a file by row

  25. Comm: Compare an ordered file by row

  26. HD and BVI: Output or edit binary files

  27. Strings: Viewing the contents of a binary file

  28. TR: Character translation or manipulation of characters

  29. Iconv or Uconv: converting encoded strings

  30. Split and Csplit: Partitioning files

  31. 7z: Compressed file with high compression rate

  32. LDD: Viewing dynamic library information

  33. NM: View the symbol table in the destination file

  34. AB: Web Server stress test Tool

  35. Strace: Debug System call

  36. MTR: Better route tracking tool for network debugging

  37. CSSH: Visual concurrency Shell

  38. Wireshark and Tshark: Packet Capture and network debugging

  39. Host and dig: Finding DNS

  40. Lsof: Viewing process file descriptors and socket information

  41. Dstat: Useful System data Statistics tool

  42. IOSTAT:CPU and disk usage statistics

  43. Improved version of Htop:top

  44. Last: Login History

  45. W: currently logged in user

  46. ID: View User/Group presentation information

  47. SAR: View Historical system Statistics Tool

  48. Iftop or Nethogs: View the network utilization of the socket or process

  49. SS: View Statistics

  50. DMESG: Boot or system error message

  51. (Linux) Hdparm: Display or set disk parameters

  52. (Linux) Lsb_release: View Linux system release information

  53. (Linux) LSHW: viewing hardware information

  54. Fortune, Ddate, and SL: It depends on whether you think a steam engine or a quote is useful.

Some useful, but unknown, UNIX commands

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