Description
Pass a year learning in Hangzhou, Yifenfei arrival hometown Ningbo at finally. Leave Ningbo One year, Yifenfei has many people to meet. Especially a good friend Merceki.
Yifenfei's home is on the countryside, but Merceki's home is in the center of the city. So Yifenfei made arrangements and Merceki to meet at a KFC. There is many KFC in Ningbo, they want to choose one and the total time to it is most smallest.
Now give your a Ningbo map, Both Yifenfei and Merceki can move up, down, left, right to the adjacent road by cost one minute S.
Input
The input contains multiple test cases.
Each test case include, first, integers n, M. (2<=n,m<=200).
Next n lines, each line included M character.
' Y ' express Yifenfei initial position.
' M ' express merceki initial position.
' # ' forbid road;
‘.’ Road.
' @ ' KCF
Output
For each test case output, the minimum total time, both Yifenfei and Merceki to arrival one of the KFC. Sure there is always has a KFC that can let them meet.
Sample Input
4 4y.#@.....#. @.. M4 4y.#@.....#. @#. M5 5[email protected].#....#...@. m.#...#
Sample Output
668866 problem Analysis: Still is BFS, but to consider the KFC is surrounded, and reset the map, and the two people can walk each other.
1#include"iostream"2#include"Queue"3 using namespacestd;4 structMa5 {6 CharZ;7 intsum;8 };9 struct PersonTen { One inti; A intJ; - intTime ; - }; the intv[4][2] ={1,0,-1,0,0,-1,0,1}; -Ma maze[202][202]; -Ma maze2[202][202]; - Person fir,sec; + voidScopyintNintm) - { + for(intI=0; i<=n+1; i++) A for(intj=0; j<=m+1; j + +) at { - if(Maze2[i][j].z = ='@') -Maze[i][j].z ='@'; - Else -maze[i][j]=Maze2[i][j]; - } in } - voidMbegin (intNintm) to { + inti,j; - for(i=0; i<=n+1; i++) the for(j=0; j<=m+1; j + +) * if(I*j = =0|| i = = n+1|| J ==m+1) $Maze2[i][j].z ='#';Panax Notoginseng Else - { theCin>>maze2[i][j].z; +maze2[i][j].sum=0; Amaze[i][j].sum=0; the if(Maze2[i][j].z = ='Y') + { -FIR.I =i; $FIR.J =J; $ } - if(Maze2[i][j].z = ='M') - { theSEC.I =i; -SEC.J =J;Wuyi } the } - } Wu voidBFS (Person &Then ) - { AboutQueue<person>p; $ Person next; -Then.time=0; -Maze[then.i][then.j].z ='#'; - P.push (then); A while(!p.empty ()) + { theNext =P.front (); - P.pop (); $ for(intk=0;k<4; k++) the { theTHEN.I = next.i+v[k][0]; theTHEN.J = next.j+v[k][1]; the if(Maze[then.i][then.j].z! ='#') - { inThen.time = next.time+ One; the if(Maze[then.i][then.j].z = ='@') theMaze[then.i][then.j].sum + =Then.time; AboutMaze[then.i][then.j].z ='#'; the P.push (then); the } the } + } - } the intMintime (intNintm)Bayi { the intk=0, time; the for(intI=1; i<=n;i++) - for(intj=1; j<=m;j++) - if(Maze[i][j].z = ='@') the { the if(Maze[i][j].sum = =0) the Continue; the if(k++ = =0) -Time=maze[i][j].sum; the if(Time >maze[i][j].sum) theTime=maze[i][j].sum; the }94 returnTime ; the } the intMain () the {98 intn,m; About while(cin>>n>>m) - {101 Mbegin (n,m);102 scopy (n,m);103 BFS (FIR);104 scopy (n,m); the BFs (sec);106 scopy (n,m);107Cout<<mintime (n,m) <<Endl;108 }109 return 0; the}
View Code
Summer Camp (1) Fourth bullet-----Find A-a-Hdu2612