First, Sqlplus nomount database and restore SPFile
Sql> Startup
Ora-01078:failure in processing system parameters
LRM-00109: Unable to open parameter file ' E:\ORACLE\11_2_0\DATABASE\INITXFF. ORA '
rman> restore SPFile to ' E:\oracle\11_2_0\database\spfilexff.ora '
2> from ' F:\rmanbackup\20111113_0KMRIT19_1_1 ';
Start Restore in 1 April-November-11
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR message STACK follows ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
Rman-00601:fatal Error in Recovery manager
RMAN-03004: A fatal error occurred during command execution
RMAN-10041: Cannot recreate the polling channel context after a failure.
RMAN-10024: An error occurred while setting up RPC polling
RMAN-10005: Error opening cursor
Rman-10002:oracle Error: Ora-03114:not connected to ORACLE
Rman-03002:restore command (on 11/14/2011 22:23:24) failed
ORA-03113: End of file for communication channel
Process id:2884
Session id:97 Serial Number: 1
1, no Spfilexff.ora/initxff.ora/init.ora files, Sqlplus can not start the database to Nomount state
2, in the database is not nomount state, can not restore SPFile
Ii. Rman nomount database and restore SPFile
Rman> Startup
Connected to target database (not started)
Startup failed: Ora-01078:failure in processing system parameters
LRM-00109: Unable to open parameter file ' E:\ORACLE\11_2_0\DATABASE\INITXFF. ORA '
Start an Oracle instance to retrieve SPFile without a parameter file
Oracle instance started
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR message STACK follows ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
Rman-03002:startup command (on 11/14/2011 22:00:32) failed
ORA-00205: Error identifying the control file, check the alert log for more information
rman> restore SPFile to ' E:\oracle\11_2_0\database\spfilexff.ora '
2> from ' F:\rmanbackup\20111113_0KMRIT19_1_1 ';
Start Restore in 1 April-November-11
Allocated channel: Ora_disk_1
Channel ora_disk_1:sid=10 Device Type =disk
Channel Ora_disk_1: Restoring from Autobackup F:\rmanbackup\20111113_0KMRIT19_1_1 spfile
Channel ora_disk_1: Restore from Autobackup SPFILE completed
Completed restore in 1 April-November-11
1, Rman will use an implied (default parameter file to start the database to Nomount State)
2, in the Nomount state, Rman can restore SPFile
Third, the Rman starts the database log
Mon Nov 14 22:00:26 2011
Starting ORACLE instance (restrict)
license_max_session = 0
license_sessions_warning = 0
Picked Latch-free SCN Scheme 2
Using log_archive_dest_1 parameter default value as E:\oracle\11_2_0\RDBMS
Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
Imode=br
Ilat =18
License_max_users = 0
SYS Auditing is disabled
Starting up:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition release 11.2.0.1.0-production
With the partitioning, Oracle Label security, OLAP, Data Mining,
Oracle Database Vault and real application testing options.
This column more highlights: http://www.bianceng.cnhttp://www.bianceng.cn/database/Oracle/
Using parameter settings in Client-side pfile C:\S5O4.1 on machine xifenfei-pc
System parameters with Non-default values:
Sga_target = 152M
compatible = "11.2.0.1.0"
_dummy_instance = TRUE
Remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"
db_name = "Xff"
Mon Nov 14 22:00:27 2011
Pmon started with pid=2, OS id=2932
Mon Nov 14 22:00:28 2011
Vktm started with pid=3, OS id=4364 at elevated priority
Vktm running at (a) Millisec precision with DBRM Quantum (MB) MS
Mon Nov 14 22:00:29 2011
GEN0 started with pid=4, OS id=4524
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
DIAG started with pid=5, OS id=5472
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
DBRM started with pid=6, OS id=5296
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
PSP0 started with pid=7, OS id=6120
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
DIA0 started with pid=8, OS id=4528
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
Mman started with pid=9, OS id=6052
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=5348
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
LGWR started with pid=11, OS id=4904
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
CKPT started with pid=12, OS id=5388
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
Smon started with pid=13, OS id=4492
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
Reco started with pid=14, OS id=576
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
Mmon started with pid=15, OS id=6072
Mon Nov 14 22:00:30 2011
MMNL started with pid=16, OS id=5720
Oracle_base from environment = E:\oracle
Mon Nov 14 22:00:31 2011
ALTER DATABASE Mount
Ora-00210:cannot Open the specified control file
Ora-00202:control file: ' E:\ORACLE\11_2_0\DATABASE\CTL1XFF. ORA '
Ora-27041:unable to open File
OSD-04002: Unable to open file
O/s-error: (OS 2) The system could not find the specified file.
ORA-205 signalled During:alter database mount ...
Mon Nov 14 22:00:33 2011
Checker Run found 1 new persistent data failures
1, see the system did not find C:\S5O4.1 files
2, Restrict way Nomount database