from:http://www.guende.com/article.asp?id=370
Apache is a tribe of North American Indians, called the Apache, in the southwestern part of the United States. Legend has it that Apache is a warrior, he was brave and invincible, was the Indian as the representative of bravery and victory, so posterity will use his name for the Indian tribe named, and Apache in the history of Indian is also known as strong.
Apache is the world's first-ranked Web server. It can run on almost any widely used computer platform.
Apache originated from the NCSAHTTPD server, and has been modified several times to become one of the most popular Web server software in the world. Apache from the "a patchy server" pronunciation, meaning that the server is full of patches, because it is free software, so constantly someone to develop new features for it, new features, modify the original defects. Apache features simple, fast, stable performance, and can be used as a proxy server.
It was used only for small or experimental internet networks, and then gradually expanded into a variety of UNIX systems, especially for Linux. Apache has a variety of products that can support SSL technology and support multiple virtual hosts. Apache is a process based architecture that consumes more system overhead than threads and is less suited to a multiprocessor environment, so when an Apache web site is scaled up, it is usually to increase the server or expand the cluster nodes rather than increase the processor. To date, Apache is still the world's most used Web server, with a market share of around 60%. Many of the world's famous sites such as Amazon.com, Yahoo!, W3 Consortium, Financial times, etc. are the products of Apache, its success is mainly in its source code open, there is an open development team, Supports Cross-platform applications (which can run on almost all UNIX, Windows, Linux system platforms) and its portability.
The birth of Apache is very dramatic. When the NCSA WWW server project stopped, people who used the NCSA WWW server began exchanging their patches for the server, and they quickly realized that it was necessary to set up a forum to manage these patches. So, the Apache group was born, and then the group created Apache on the basis of NCSA.
The Apache server has the following features:
Support the latest http/1.1 communication protocol
Have a simple and powerful file-based configuration process
Supports Common Gateway interfaces
Support for ip-based and domain-based virtual hosts
Supports HTTP authentication in a variety of ways
Integrated Perl processing Module
Integrated Proxy Server Module
Supports real-time monitoring of server status and custom server logs
Support for server-side include directives (SSI)
Support for Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
Provides a trace of the user's session process
Support FastCGI
Java Servlets can be supported through third party modules
If you're ready to choose a Web server, Apache is your best choice.
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