The realization of hibernate annotation-based bidirectional one-to-many mapping relation

A one-to-many entity-class relationship mapping was used in the project, and the previous contact was based on the configuration file mapping implementation, but the majority of the company was based on annotations, so its reference to the previous code was the implementation of a one-to-many mapping relationship based on annotations.

Background:

One end: Qingaocenterinfo: Green Olympic venues information,

Many of the end: Qingaoplaceinfo: Green Olympic venues information,

One of the green Olympic venues can contain a number of green Olympic stadiums

One end: Qingaocenterinfo, which holds the Qingaoplaceinfo list reference,

Through annotations @OneToMany (mappedby= "Qingaocenterinfo", cascade= Cascadetype.all)

mappedby: defines a bidirectional relationship between classes. If the class is a one-way relationship, there is no need to provide a definition, if the class and class form a bidirectional relationship, we need to use this attribute to define, Otherwise it may cause data consistency problem . To be directed by one party to the many, and this attribute should be equal to the property name of the property of the many party , otherwise it will be wrong.

Cascade:cascadetype[] type. This property defines a cascade relationship between classes and classes.

The defined cascade relationship will be considered by the container to take the same action on the current class object and its associated class object . and this relationship is called recursively.

For example: Order and OrderItem have cascading relationships, so deleting qingaocenterinfo will also delete the Qingaoplaceinfo object it corresponds to. If the Qingaoplaceinfo also has a cascade relationship with other objects, then the operation will continue to execute recursively.

the value of cascade can only be from cascadetype.persist (Cascade New), Select one or more cascadetype.remove (cascade Delete), Cascadetype.refresh (cascading refresh), Cascadetype.merge (cascade Update). Another option is to use Cascadetype.all, which means that all four items are selected.

Package Com.yuqiaotech.nttelcom.model;import Java.util.date;import Java.util.list;import Javax.persistence.cascadetype;import Javax.persistence.entity;import Javax.persistence.generatedvalue;import Javax.persistence.generationtype;import Javax.persistence.id;import Javax.persistence.onetomany;import javax.persistence.table;/** * Green Olympic key places information table. * */@Entity (name= "Qing_ao_center_info") @Table (name= "Qing_ao_center_info") public class Qingaocenterinfo {private Long id;private string centername;//key place name private Long alarmnum;//Alarm number private string note;//memo private String iconname;// Icon Name private string cityname;//City private string type;//key place, activity guarantee private Date createtime;private list< Qingaoplaceinfo> Qingaoplaceinfo; Venue-owned Venues @id@generatedvalue (Strategy=generationtype.auto) public Long getId () {return Id;} public void SetId (Long id) {this.id = ID;} /** * @searchItem * displaytype= "text" * * Key place name * @return */public String getcentername () {return centername;} public void Setcentername (String centernAME) {this.centername = Centername;} /** * Alarm number * @return */public Long getalarmnum () {return alarmnum;} public void Setalarmnum (Long alarmnum) {this.alarmnum = Alarmnum;} /** * remarks * @return */public String getnote () {return note;} public void Setnote (String note) {this.note = Note;} /** * Icon Name * @return */public String geticonname () {return iconname;} public void Seticonname (String iconname) {this.iconname = Iconname;} Public String Getcityname () {return cityname;} public void Setcityname (String cityname) {this.cityname = CityName;} Public String GetType () {return type;} public void SetType (String type) {this.type = type;} Public Date Getcreatetime () {return createtime;} public void Setcreatetime (Date createtime) {this.createtime = Createtime;} @OneToMany (mappedby= "Qingaocenterinfo", cascade= cascadetype.all) public list<qingaoplaceinfo> Getqingaoplaceinfo () {return qingaoplaceinfo;} public void Setqingaoplaceinfo (list<qingaoplaceinfo> qingaoplaceinfo) {this.qingaoplaceinfo = QingAoPlaceInfo;}} 

Many end: Qingaoplaceinfo, holding qingaocenterinfo reference

Setting Association relationships by @manytoone (Fetch=fetchtype.lazy) @JoinColumn (name= "f_center_id")

@ManyToOne indicate a many-to-one relationship between Qingaoplaceinfo and Qingaocenterinfo, multiple Qingaoplaceinfo instances are associated with the same Qingaocenterinfo object

Fetch and lazy are the ways to define cascading queries:

Fetch: In the official document, fetch is described as follows, and Hibernate3 defines several crawl strategies:

• connection fetching (join fetching): Hibernate SELECT OUTER JOIN obtains an associated instance or associated collection of an object by using the statement (outer join).

• query Fetch (Select fetching): Also sends a SELECT statement to fetch the associated entity or collection of the current object. Unless you explicitly specify lazy="false" to suppress lazy fetching (lazy fetching), the second SELECT statement is executed only if you actually access the association relationship.

• subquery Fetch (subselect fetching): Also sends a SELECT statement to fetch the associated collection of all entity objects that were previously queried (or crawled to). Unless you explicitly specify lazy="false" to suppress lazy fetching (lazy fetching), the second SELECT statement is executed only if you actually access the association relationship.

• Batch crawl (batch fetching): The optimization scheme for query fetching, by specifying a primary key or foreign key list, Hibernate uses a single SELECT statement to get a batch of object instances or collections.

Package Com.yuqiaotech.nttelcom.model;import Java.util.date;import Java.util.list;import Javax.persistence.cascadetype;import Javax.persistence.entity;import Javax.persistence.fetchtype;import Javax.persistence.generatedvalue;import Javax.persistence.generationtype;import Javax.persistence.Id;import Javax.persistence.joincolumn;import Javax.persistence.manytoone;import Javax.persistence.onetomany;import javax.persistence.table;/** * Venue information. * */@Entity (name= "Qing_ao_place_info") @Table (name= "Qing_ao_place_info") public class Qingaoplaceinfo {private Long ID ;p rivate qingaocenterinfo qingaocenterinfo;//key Place idprivate string placename;//venue name private string note;//notes private String openstat;//open State private Long displayorder;private String cityname;private Date createtime;private list< Qingaoplacecdmasector> qingaoplacecdmasector;//owns the cdmaprivate list<qingaoplaceltesector> qingaoplaceltesector;//owned by Lteprivate List<qingaoap> qingaoap;//owned by ap@id@generatedvalue (strategy = GeneratiOntype.auto) public Long getId () {return ID;} public void SetId (Long id) {this.id = ID;} @ManyToOne (Fetch=fetchtype.lazy) @JoinColumn (name= "f_center_id") public qingaocenterinfo Getqingaocenterinfo () { return qingaocenterinfo;} public void Setqingaocenterinfo (Qingaocenterinfo qingaocenterinfo) {this.qingaocenterinfo = Qingaocenterinfo;} /** * @searchItem * displaytype= "text" * Place name * @return */public String getplacename () {return placename;} public void Setplacename (String placename) {this.placename = placename;} Public String Getnote () {return note;} public void Setnote (String note) {this.note = Note;} Public String Getopenstat () {return openstat;} public void Setopenstat (String openstat) {this.openstat = Openstat;} Public Long Getdisplayorder () {return displayorder;} public void Setdisplayorder (Long displayorder) {this.displayorder = Displayorder;} Public String Getcityname () {return cityname;} public void Setcityname (String cityname) {this.cityname = CityName;} Public Date Getcreatetime () {return CREatetime;} public void Setcreatetime (Date createtime) {this.createtime = Createtime;} @OneToMany (mappedby= "Qingaoplaceinfo", cascade= cascadetype.all) public list<qingaoplacecdmasector> Getqingaoplacecdmasector () {return qingaoplacecdmasector;} public void Setqingaoplacecdmasector (list<qingaoplacecdmasector> qingaoplacecdmasector) { This.qingaoplacecdmasector = Qingaoplacecdmasector;} @OneToMany (mappedby= "Qingaoplaceinfo", cascade= cascadetype.all) public list<qingaoplaceltesector> Getqingaoplaceltesector () {return qingaoplaceltesector;} public void Setqingaoplaceltesector (list<qingaoplaceltesector> qingaoplaceltesector) { This.qingaoplaceltesector = Qingaoplaceltesector;} @OneToMany (mappedby= "Qingaoplaceinfo", cascade= cascadetype.all) public list<qingaoap> Getqingaoap () {return Qingaoap;} public void Setqingaoap (list<qingaoap> qingaoap) {this.qingaoap = Qingaoap;}}

The realization of hibernate annotation-based bidirectional one-to-many mapping relation