Prerequisites for this tutorial:
First, motherboard BIOS support EFI.
Generally, the BIOS that supports EFI has an option similar to the EFI boot, which can be turned on.
Second, the original 64-bit Win7 mirror image.
Most of the modified version of the Win7 Mirror, there is no EFI boot function, the need for the original image.
Ps:windows 7 32 bits are not supported for EFI booting.
Chapter I preparatory work
First, the production of installation zoning
1, first in the mobile hard disk (U disk) to prepare a FAT32 partition
Be sure to FAT32 partitions because the EFI BIOS only recognizes FAT32 partitions
Free space-recommended 5G, minimum requirements, can put down Win7 image extracted from all the files
The primary partition is also a row, and logical partitions are also done without the need for a boot function. For ease of narration, the partition is called a install partition.
2, copy all the files in the Win7 x64 mirror to the Install partition root directory
3. Extract the EFI SHELL (x64). zip to the Install partition root directory,
Ps:efi SHELL (x64). zip already contains DiskPart tools
4, copy the Bootmgfw.efi to the install partition root directory
Chapter II Installation of Win7 64-bit system
Start from EFI to EFI shell
1. Press F2 to enter the BIOS setup, in the last entry exit option launch EFI shell from filesystem device.
2. After starting the EFI shell, as shown in figure:
When you start the EFI shell, you will be prompted
Fs0: .....................
FS1: .....................
FS number-refers to the FAT32 partition on the hard disk, similar to the C:,d: Disk character under Windows.
After the shell> cursor, enter FS0: Carriage return to enter the partition. Command LS can list the files in the current directory, if you see the win7 installation file, and if not, switch to another partition until you see the win7 installation file.
3, type the command Bootmgfw.efi, you can start the Win7 Setup program
Second, the installation system
Focus on the use of the DiskPart command to establish a GPT disk, as well as the way to create partitions, in order to describe the convenience, Win7 will be installed to the disk, called the target disk. This only describes how to use the DiskPart command to create a GPT disk and partition, and this method erases all data on the disk.
For lossless conversions, refer to other methods.
What you may encounter when you install the program to the Select partition:
When Windows Installer makes the steps to select a partition,
One, the target disk is a blank disk,
Select the target disk directly, and the installer will help you establish various sections of the EFI.
Second, the following figure may appear, because the destination disk is an MBR disk
To establish a GPT partition using the DiskPart tool:
1. Convert MBR disks to GPT disks
In the Select Partition interface, press SHIFT+F10 to pull up the command prompt
Type
DiskPart
Open the DiskPart tool
★ Select Target Disk
List disk--------------------lists the disks that the system has
Select Disk 0--------------Choose No. 0, depending on the size of your disk, determine your target disk
★ Empty the destination disk and convert to GPT format
Clean-------------------------Erase the disk, which erases all data on the disk
Convert GPT------------------converting disks to GPT format
List partition-----------------list the partitions on the disk because we have just converted to GPT format, so the partition is empty
★ Set up EFI partition and system installation partition
create partition EFI size=100---------------set up EFI partitions, size 100M, if you intend to use the partition to boot the MAC system, recommended size 200M above
create partition MSR size=128--------------set up the MSR partition, Microsoft defaults to build, the size is 128M
Create partition primary size=50000-------set up the primary partition, size 50000M, please adjust according to your needs, this partition is used to install Win7
List partition---------------------------------list the partitions on the disk
PS: In fact, a DiskPart tool can almost replace other third-party disk tools, such as the famous Diskgenius, is unable to change the GPT format disk partition ID, but DiskPart can.
PS: When you install the MAC system, you need to change the partition ID.
PS: For detailed use of DiskPart, you can type help view in DiskPart
2. Complete Installation
In the Windows Installer selection of the partition interface, click "Refresh", will be listed above the partition established, select the appropriate partition, complete the installation.
The above is the use of EFI to guide the installation of Win7 graphics and text tutorials, this tutorial is more complex, so the novice is advised to do this under the guidance of experienced friends, or carefully read this article, another EFI-led Win7 is not able to activate the software, can only brush the BIOS activation, It is therefore recommended that you use the BIOS-activated friend to install the Win7 using the above method.