Data = read. Table ("file", header = true)
R commands for PCA
Here are some r commands for PCA
Pcdat = princomp (data)-It does actual job and put the results to pcdat. It will use Covariance Matrix
Pcdat = princomp (data, Cor = true)-it will use correlation matrix
Summary (pcdat)-It will print standard deviation and proportion of variances for each component
Screeplot (pcdat)-It will plot screeplt
Biplot (pcdat) or biplot. princomp (pcdat, scale = 1)-it will give you biplot
Loadings (pcdat)-it will give information how much each variable contribute to each component. For Principal Components you can ignore
Loading subsection of the output from this command
Pcdat $ scores-it will plot scores of each observation for each variable
For further details about this and other R commands type
Help. Start ()
PCA encyclopedia address (with MATLAB example) http://baike.baidu.com/view/852194.htm#1