Use of Python3--zabbixapi

Python3 some cases using the Zabbix API: Specifically, you can go to Zabbix official website to find API excuses, replace it.

#!/usr/bin/env python# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import urllib.requestimport  jsonimport reurl =  ' http://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/api_jsonrpc.php ' username =  ' Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ' password =  ' xxxxxx ' #  landing def requestjson (url, values):     data = json.dumps (values). Encode (' Utf-8 ')     req =  Urllib.request.Request (url, data, {' content-type ':  ' Application/json-rpc '})      response = urllib.request.urlopen (Req, data)     a =  Response.read (). Decode (encoding= ' Utf-8 ')     output = json.loads (a)      #    print output    try:         message = output[' Result ']    except:         message = output[' ERROR ' [' Data ']        print (message)          quit ()     return output[' result ']# #登陆的APIdef   Authenticate (Url, username, password):     values = {' jsonrpc ':  ' 2.0 ',               ' method ':  ' User.login ',               ' params ':  {                    ' user ': username,                    ' Password ': password               },                ' id ':  ' 0 '               }    idvalue =  The value of Requestjson (url, values)     return idvalue# auth auth =  Authenticate (Url, username, password) # #查询组ID  {' groupid ':  ' 8 ',  ' name ':  ' Switch '} Def groups (auth):    values = {          "JSONRPC":  "2.0",         "method":  "Hostgroup.get",          "params": {              "Output":  ["GroupID",  "name"],         },         ' auth ': auth,          ' id ':  ' 1 '     }    output =  Requestjson (url, values)      return output# b = groups (auth) # print (b) # #查询主机   {' HostID ':  ' 10108 ', def hosts (auth):    values = {          "Jsonrpc":  "2.0",         "method":  "Host.get",          "params": {              "Output":  ["GroupID",  "name"],              "Groupids":  "8",         },          ' auth ': auth,          ' id ':  ' 1 '     }    output = requestjson (url,  Values)     return outputhost = hosts (auth) host1 = []host2 =  []for i in&nbsP;range (Len (host)):     host1.append (host[i][' name ')     host2.append ( host[i][' HostID ') host3 = dict (Zip (host1, host2)) # #查询主机项目  {' key_ ':  ' Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ',  ' itemid ':  ' 26399 '}def item (auth):     values = {         "Jsonrpc":  "2.0",          "Method":  "Item.get",         " Params ": {            " output ":  [" Itemids ", " Key_ "],            " Hostids ":   "10108",        },          ' auth ': auth,         ' id ':  ' 1 '      }    output = requesTjson (url, values)     return output# print (item (AUTH)) # #查询项目的历史值     ' Lastvalue ':  ' -14760.0000 ' Def his (auth, itemids):     values =  {         "Jsonrpc":  "2.0",          "Method":  "Item.get",         "params":  {              "Output":  "Extend",              "History": 0,              "Itemids": itemids,              "SortField":  "Itemid",              "SortOrder":  "DESC",              "Limit":  1 &Nbsp;      },         ' auth ':  auth,          ' id ':  ' 1 '     }     output = requestjson (url, values)     return output# print ( His (auth,26399) # #查询触发项目值和监控项目   {' description ':  ' xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ',  ' hostname ':  ' Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ',  ' items ':  [{' itemid ':  ' 26399 '}],  ' triggerid ':  ' 17030 '}def  Trigger (Auth, hostid):    values = {          "Jsonrpc":  "2.0",         "method":  "Trigger.get" ,         "params": {              "Output": [                  "DEscription ",            ],              "Filter": {                  "HostID": hostid,             },              "Selectitems":  ",            " SortField ": " hostname ",            " sortorder ": " DESC "        },          ' auth ': auth,         ' id ':  ' 1 '      }    output = requestjson (url, values)     return  output## #简单使用案例, can be traced, based on the trigger to find history. &Nbsp;       t1 = trigger (auth, host3[msg[' Content '])          t2 = []        t3  = []        for i in range (len (t1)):             t5 = t1[i][' Items '][0]   ##    ' items ':  [{' itemid ':  ' 26399 '}]             t6 = his (auth, t5[' itemid ')   ##   his (auth, 26399)             t2.append (t1[i][' description ')   # #监控项目描述             t3.append (Round ( Float (t6[0][' lastvalue '))  / 1000)   # #项目ID   value          t4 =&nbsP;dict (Zip (t2, t3))         t8 = []         for k in t4:             t7 = k +  ":"  +  "{}". Format (T4[k])  +  "DB"              t8.append (T7)          t9 =  "\ n". Join (T8)

This article is from the "what-all" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://hequan.blog.51cto.com/5701886/1904261

Use of Python3--zabbixapi