UVA-10689 yet another number Sequence matrix fast power

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags ranges

Yet another number Sequence

Let's de?ne another number sequence, given by the following function:
F (0) = a
F (1) = b
F (n) = f (n−1) + f (n−2), n > 1
When a = 0 and B = 1, this sequence gives the Fibonacci sequence. Changing the values of A and
b, you can get many di?erent sequences. Given the values of a, B, you have the. nd the last m digits of
F (N).
Input
The. RST line gives the number of test cases, which was less than 10001. Each test case consists of a
Single line containing the integers a B N m. The values of A and B range in [0,100], value of n ranges in
[0,1000000000] and value of M ranges in [1,4].
Output
For each test case, print the last m digits of f (n). However, you should not print any leading zero.
Sample Input
4
0 1 11 3
0 1 42 4
0 1 22 4
0 1 21 4
Sample Output
89
4296
7711
946

Test instructions

Give you f[0],f[1] (b) for F[n]% (10^m)

Exercises

n is a bit large, the matrix fast power

#include <iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cmath>#include<cstring>#include<algorithm>using namespacestd; typedefLong Longll;Const intN =100000+Ten;Const intMoD = 1e9 +7;Const intm[ -] = {1,Ten, -, +,10000};structMatrix {ll mat[2][2];} U,f,l;ll MOD;    Matrix multi (matrix A, matrix B) {matrix ans;  for(inti =0; I <2; i++) {         for(intj =0; J <2; J + +) {Ans.mat[i][j]=0;  for(intK =0; K <2; k++) Ans.mat[i][j]+ = a.mat[i][k] *B.mat[k][j]; ANS.MAT[I][J]%=MOD; }    }    returnans;} ll A,b,m; Matrix Powss (ll N) {matrix ans= L,p =U;  while(n) {if(n&1) ans =multi (P,ans); N>>=1; P=multi (p,p); }    returnans;}intMain () {intT; scanf ("%d",&T);  while(t--) {ll n; scanf ("%lld%lld%lld%lld",&a,&b,&n,&m); U= {1,1,1,0}; L= {B,0A0}; MOD=M[m]; Matrix ans=POWSS (n); printf ("%lld\n", ans.mat[1][0]); }    return 0;}

UVA-10689 yet another number Sequence matrix fast power

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.