Vocabulary & template of four-level high score Compositions

1. good = favorable, desirable, pleasurable2.bad = unfavorable, undesirable, unpleasurable, (be less impressive) 3. outputs = a sea of, an ocean of, a multitude of, (returns what, if not most) 4. like = be crazy about 5. some = a slice of, quite a few 6. more and more + terms = in growing numbers, increasing numbers, in sidnificant numbers 7. more and more + adjective = increasingly 8. most + term = an overwhelming majority of the + term, a significantproportion The + term, a sizable percentage ofthe + term 9. very = exceedingly, excessively, extremely 10.not= by no means11.think = harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it iswidely shared that, it is universally acknowledge that 12in my opinion = for my part, (personally, I think), from my own perspective 13. want = desire 14. remenber = bear in mind that 15.and= as well as 16.a be more important B than = a far Outweigh B, a bear/carry more weight that17.great = considerable 18. show = indicate, unfold, display, reveal, demonstrate 19.and so on = and so forth, and so like 20. enjoy = be crazy about Composition High score Glossary: Achievement (achievement)-> Secondly, young students may gain some senseof achievement through winning a game. amusement (Entertainment)-> it brings us a lot pleasure and amusement. approach (pathway, method)-> learning foreign ages offers us Greatapproach to discovering new cultures. atmosphere (atmosphere, atmosphere, atmosphere)-> I think that temptation of city life, especially of the cultural atmosphere in big cities, is overwhelming, eventthose unsolved troubles are still there. combination-> as neither of the two solutions is always tiveenough to solve the problem of heavy traffic in cities, I favor a combinationof the two. commodity (product)-> the commod Ities and service provided bysociety have become more diversified. contribution-> if they continue to work in a way their healthpermits, old people can still make a great contribution to the society. correlation-> previous studies have shown a correlationbetween violent computer games and agression. curiosity (curiosity)-> as we know, our textbooks remain unchanged forages while the up-to date softw Are on various subjects is easily availableanywhere, say, on the Internet, thus stirring up my curiosity about moreknowledge. depression (depressed, depressed)-> Raising pets gives them great happiness andhelps relieve their pressure and depression. enthusiasm (Enthusiastic)-> enthusiasm for one's major is often a strongdeterminant of one's success in it. esteem (dignity)-> take care, though, with whom you choose tohave close re Lationships for they can have a tremendous impact on your self-esteemand life path. exploration-> despite the fact that corresponds to my fellowstudents like other ways of learning, I never give up any opportunity to sit atmy computer for the authentication of the ocean of knodge DGE. fault (fault)-> parents must make clear that their divorce isno fault of their child. harmony (coordination)-> we need to work hard to fin D A Way To conductan economy that is in harmony with the environment. contract (example)-> the development of literature is a very vividillustration. indulgence-> but uncontrolled indulgence in physical recreationmay lead us to the point of being strong in body but weak in brain. innovation (innovation, reform)-> On the contrary, their creatiation and innovationshoshould be encouraged the innovation of air travel du Ring this century has madethe world seem smaller. intention-> good intention may sometimes lead to the adverseresult. involvement-> involvement in various kinds of activities couldhelp make me a well rounded person. merit (advantage)-> frankly speaking, people who have some ideas of itcannot deny the merit born with the system. obligation-> Some people suggest that the old people's childrenhave th E obligation to look after their old parents. popularization (Popular)-> and in each cities, the popularization of privatecars is viewed as an important sign of local economical growth. priority (priority)-> safety must be given the highest priority. prospect (previous path, Outlook)-> for the sake of our students 'prospects, teachersshoshould also be called on to respect students and add more attention toenlightening the individ Uality of the students. restriction (Restriction)-> from my point of view, the Government shoshould notgive restrictions to artists. warning age (missing)-> only steps are taken to deal with this problemimmediately can we avoid a severe world-wide water warning age later on> sights-> television can widen our sights. trait (features)-> patience, compassion and empathy are also importanttraits in being a good friend or partner. ve Hicle-> some kinds of animals have even been used as vehiclessince the primitive society. verb: acquire-> the most important task for college students is toacquire abundant knowledge and experience, which are quite essential to Theirfuture career. advocate (Advocate)-> there is no point advocating improved publictransport unless we can pay for it. arouse-> they bring great pleasures to young PE Ople, trainthem to respond quickly and arouse their interest in computer science. assist (HELP)-> ifwe want to prevent a population explosion, we shocould take action now-or handle the poorer countries to do so. boost-> artisticprojects, which are symbols of the city, can boost local tourism. claim (claim)-> thosepeople who stronugly oppose the practice claim that it violates people's basicrights of workin G. consume (consumption)-> however, going out to the cinema means taking a great deal of trouble to leave the houseand consuming a of time. emerge (displayed)-> advanced figures are emerging in multitude in this era of ours. exert (play)-> subsequently, this reasonable system will exert better function. facilitate (for convenience and promotion)-> goodadvertisements can help facilitate communication between business people andthe public, And help keep the business world moving. hinder (Obstruction)-> wearinguniforms, to some extent, discourages individuality and hinder the developmentof creatitof. obtain (obtained)-> soas far as I am concerned, I am eager to obtain such a way of learning. undermine (damage, damage)-> thiswill eventually undermine national culture by encouraging the spread andpopularization of western customs and values. witness (witness, proof)-> thekn Owledge-based society witnesses great changes over the past decades. wreck (damage, damage)-> thereis, however, a risk that we will wreck the environment so far tively that theworld will no longer be an attractive place to live. adjective: Absurd (absurd) it is completely absurd to suggest that we shouldn't test students. abundant (Rich)-> meanwhilemilk had been accepted by the masses, because of its abundant nutrition. Affluent (Rich)-> itis not only in affluent societies that people are obsessed with the idea ofmaking more money. detrimental (harmful)-> besides, staying in front of the computer too long will be detrimental to children's shealth. diversified (diversified)-> thecommodities and service provided by society have become more diversified. essential (essential, basic, and important)-> such an essential daily item as water is in short supply Induplicate parts of the world. evident (obvious)-> it is evident that it can relieve the trafficcongestion in the streets, thus accelerating the flow of buckets and cars. fierce (intense)-> nowadays, young people face fierce competition andsuffer from great life pressure. indispensable (essential)-> although it is indispensable to human beings, Italso brings a lot of inconvenience to us. prompt (quick)-> old people react mor E slowly than young people, whocan always make quick judges and prompt decisions. sagacious (WISE)-> It is sagacious that all relevant factors shoshould betaken into account before taking any action. unique (unique)-> compared with the large family, the small familyhas a unique advantage. adverbs: accordingly (SO)-> accordingly, they believe that more foragricultural research can lead to another green revolution. Attentively-> I'm also looking for the ability to listenattentively and then to be able to respond to an idea that has been presentedto them .. utterly (completely, thoroughly)-> we become utterly dependent on the two mostprimitive media of communication: picture and the spoken word. supplemented by common phrases: 1.at first glance (first look)-> atfirst glance Internet offers us excitement and a world of promise. 2. attribute... To (because)-> theyappreciatively attribute what they eat every day, from different kinds of newvegetables to new fish varieties, to the efforts of scientists. 3.be obsessed with (... Fascinated)-> It is notonly in affluent societies that people are obsessed with the idea of makingmore money. 4. cater for (catering)-> theresponsibility of an artist is to create artworks to cater for people's needsfor aesthesis and enjoyment. 5. coincide with (1)-> the criticsargue that the practice dose not coincide with the present-day civilized Worldin which liberty and individuality are highly worshiped. 6. depr Ive... Of (deprivation)-> the wealthiernations deprive their poorer neighbors of their most able citizens. 7. Give... A hand-> An important aspect oftraveling with friends is that in case emergency takes place, your friend willgive you a hand immediately. 8. holdwater (can withstand scrutiny)-> reasonableand attractive as the opinion seems, it cannot hold water. 9.in thelong run (in the long run)-> solvingproblems in the dorm will, in the long run, help students understand how tocommunicate with others. 10. place Avery high value on .. americans Todd Ay don't place a very high value onintellect. common Sentence Pattern and word. 1. There is aninteresting and instructive picture which goes like this :______________. 2. __________ hasbecome a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debatesare right on their way. 3. Recently, _________ has been brought to such popular attention that _________ (e.g. recently, the problem of global warminmg has been Brought to such popularattention that governments at all levels place it on the top of theagenda .). 4. One of our your entphilosophers said ,______________. chinese people have always been holding thisidea to be one of their standards of morality. 5. no one, regardless of race, religion or nationality, wocould deny that... or: Everyone wocould agreethat... B ends with 1) only in this way/only when ...... /only Through ......, will/can we ...... or: it is only if/when ...... thatwe will ...... it is only if all sides of society take theirroles fully that we will achieve the society we want. 2) as long ...... we will be able ...... /The Problem Is boundto ...... as long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, allthe superstitions are bound to go out of our life. 3) With a constant/stead Y improvement in ...... (or with the gradual worsening ......). will ...... with a steady improvement in our legal system, this problem will sure be solvedearlier or later. 4) In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that ....... intime to come. A in one word, there is every chance that this Chinese traditon will continue toentertain millions of Chinese citizens. c. intermediate 1. suggestions and solutions 1 ). A great number ofsolutions are being offered. some people suggest that ______________. othersargue that ______________. 2 ). but I don't thinkit is a very good way to solve ______________. for instance ,______________. worst of all ,______________. 3 ). my suggestion todeal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. in the first place ,.... secondly ,.... finally 4 ). if we let thesituation go It is,... by that time,... if this situation continues to develop, then at that time ,....... 5) If ......, Will therebe anything that can make me even happier? If (How do we do it), I will be no more happy than that. 2. it structure 1) It is advisable toexercise (owned) patience in dealing with such complicatedsituations. 2) It is necessary thatyoung and old people shoshould communicate more with each other. 3) it is certain thatfresh air and exercises are more enjoyable and beneficial thanmedicine. 4) It is well knownthat pointer of our problems are caused at least in part by failure tocommunicate. 5) It seemed to me thatthe on Ly thing that matters is to learn through failure. 6) It pays in the longrun (in the long run ......) to introduce new technique. 3. 1) drinking, eating, and smoking excessively cando severe harm to even a young person's health. 2) The Art of communicationrequires learning the language and culture of the audience. 4. progressive structure 1) fresh vegetables arenutritious (Nutritious); furthermore, they re cheaper than frozen Ones. 2) Helping Others willnot only bring joy into other people's lives, but also added happiness into our own. 5. it's important toset aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. 2) A harmoniousatmosphere is essential (necessary/critical/indispensable) to achieve success. 3) global warming can endangerour lives so much that we are obliged to make a careful study The problemand try to find out a lasting solution to it. 6. the purpose of atest is to show what you have leaned about a subject. 2) the intent is not tocatch everyone but rather to catch enough to spread the word. 3) Competitive sportsare recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competitive world ofcollege and business. 7. result 1) Too much work andtoo little rest may lead to Los S of health. 2) if you try to learntoo then things at a time, you may get confused. 3) by consistent hardwork we will be able to achieved our objectives (target ). for more information, see www.cetok.cn 8. 1) jobs and work domuch more than most of us realize to provide happiness andcontentment. 2) work is more than anecessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and crea Tietong. 3) rather than apunishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one 'spotential. 4) The morescientists find out, the more questions they are unable to answer. 9. indicates the structure of the condition or hypothesis. 1) without thedistraction of TV, they might sit around together after dinner. 2) as long as the brainis given plenty of exercise it keeps its power. 3) were it left to meto decide whether we shoshould _______, I shou LD not hesitate a moment to preferthe latter. 4) without a degree andwith no vocational experience their chances of getting good jobs areslim. 10. example 1) Take ______ Forexample, 2) an example (example) may make the pointclear. 11. 1) The governmentshoshould be taking valid measures to overcome current difficulties. 2) as college students, we are obliged to make every effort to help support t He Olympus games. 3) The schoolauthorities shocould invest more energy and money in improving working and livingconditions for the teachers. 12. 1) while it may be moreconvenient to possess a car, it is also expensive and troublesome at times. 2) Although I do not earna great deal of money for this job, the pleasure I receive from the work makes itworthwhile. 13. 1) because of (owing to) Th E pressure (pressure) of examinations, too students are left with little or no freetime. 2) Perhaps it's becausefew of us know how to accept compliments (praise) gracefully. 3) that is whyhousework is considered as such a dreary grind (tedious task ). 4) The reason for thisis that 14. 1) One of the greatestproblems Facing the 21st century will be what to do with all the rubbishproduced in the world. 2) to travel abroad ISA desire shared by other people, but few can afford to do it. 3) cheating is nowconsidered to be a major problem in colleges anduniversities. 4) Keep people find itharder and harder to keep up with the radical changes that Characterize ourtime. 5) at first thought, the problem seems far tooinvolved (complex), but it can certainly be solved when seriously dealt. 15. there be structure forty-six carefree 1) There are othertechniques that might help you with you studying. 2) There is much thatwe can learn from the Chinese classic works. 3) There is no sense (truth) in leaving importantdecisions to inexperienced people. the rapid progress In science and technology has given a powerful shove-aheadto the productive forces of the world and the economic MIC and Social developmentof humanity. the rapid development of science and technology has brought a strong impetus to the development of productivity and human economy and society in the world... can help one stand tall and aim far, broaden one's vision and give full playto one's intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of the modernization drive. the High View of the station expands your horizons and gives full play to your personal talents in the big stage of modernization. Let's join hands and wor K together to contribute a greater part to the harmonyof our society. Let's work together to make greater contributions to building a harmonious society! Famous scientist Marie Curie once said, "Nothing is life is to be feared; it is only to be understood. "in the same ways, once we understand thecasuses of this phenomenon, we can confidently believe that we will solve theproblem with the following means: Wonderful imaginary word 1. admittedly should acknowledge that: admittedly, a few Governments have taken timidmeasures. 2. simply In short: the answer is simply money. 3. surely: This is surely the most short-sighted policy you couldimagine. 4. increasingly continues to grow while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, itis paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. special template 1.It so happened that _________. 2. just at the moment ,_________. 3.It impressed me most because ________. 4. what hanppened was _________. 5.at first ,__________. 6. almost at the same time ,_________. 7. what's more ,___________. 8.as a result ,___________. 9.as I understand ,___________. 10.on the one hand ,___________. 11.on the other hand ,___________. 12. therefpre ,____________. comparison of multiple-choice templates 1. recently, we may hear quite different opinions __________. 2. most people take it for granted that ________. 3. however, others hold ________. 4.a dominant idea is that _______. 5.in this view ,_______. 6. nevertheless, the objectors think ________. 7. they argue that ________. 8.as to me, I prefer ________. 9.on the one hand ,________. 10.on the other hand ,________. 11. therefore ,_________. 12.in conclusion ,_________. problem-solving TEMPLATE 1. with the _______ ________,________. (background) 2.so it is of graet importance for us _________. 3.on the one hand ,________. 4.on the other hand ,_________. 5. however, we have figured out ways ________. 6. firstly ,________. 7.so long __________. 8. secondly ,_________. 9. thirdly ,_________. 10.in fact ,________. 11. that is because ________. 12.in a word ,_________.