What is DMI?

Source: Internet
Author: User

DMI, also known as a desktop management interface, is a management system that helps collect computer system information and allows the system to store data related to itself and peripheral devices. DMI allows you to query system configuration information including CPU, memory, and I/O expansion slots at the operating system level (without entering the BIOS ). DMI stores the preceding information in a 4 kb DMI data area in the BIOS. This data area is usually called MIFD (Management Information Format database ). DMI information must be collected in strict compliance with smbios specifications. Smbios and DMI are open technical standards drafted by the industry-leading organization Desktop Management Task Force (DMTF), where DMI design applies to any platform and operating system. It is an open technical standard drafted by the industry's leading organization (Desktop Management Task Force [DMTF,

DMI acts as an interface between the management tool and the system layer. It has established a standard manageable system to make it easier for computer vendors and users to understand the system. The main component of DMI is
Management Information Format
(MIF) database. This database contains all information about computer systems and accessories. DMI allows you to obtain the serial number, computer vendor, serial port information, and other system accessories.
DMI is designed as an interface specification that can be implemented in any platform or operating system. It allows the operator to manually add some information that the BIOS cannot detect in the Data zone, such as the user name and vendor.
And the computer number and other additional control information, so we can also use DMI to modify the system configuration in the MIFD database without the need for BIOS operations to adapt to different environments
System requirements.
We use dmicfg to modify the BIOS to enable Lenovo XP without activation, that is, the modified DMI area.
For the DMI area, we can save or clear the BIOS backup, which can be operated by the parameters provided by the BIOS refresh program.

Currently, DMI has multiple versions, mostly 2.0, 2.1, and 2.2. For the DMI version used in our motherboard BIOS, you can use the debug program that comes with winxx for testing.
In MS-DOS mode of winxx, type deubg.
C: \ debug
-S f000: 0 FFFF & #39; _ Sm _ & #39; (SM must be capitalized) Press ENTER
F000: 13e0
If an address is displayed, the BiOS supports at least DMI 2.1. If not, try the following
C: \ debug
-S f000: 0 FFFF & #39; _ DMI _ & #39; (DMI must be capitalized) Press ENTER
F000: 13e0
(If an address is displayed, the BIOS only supports DMI 2.0. If not, DMI 2.0 is not supported)
Confirm that the BiOS supports DMI 2.10 or DMI 2.20 and perform the following operations:
C: \ debug
-D f000: 13e0 press enter (f000: 13e0 is the result you obtained above, and everyone is different)
Refer to your motherboard BIOS for details. Here, the BIOS of Gigabyte 6oxe F7 is used. See the following screen pictures:
02 02 means DMI 2.20
02 01 means DMI 2.10

The following table lists the names of devices of different brands: (Case Sensitive !)
Legend: SLP = legend Dragon
Family: PWBPT-6PGKF-TP6MY-299P4-CPXQG (XXXXX-119-0001544-XXXXX)
Professional: FCDGH-QW3DJ-VBC6C-9BYTX-4GKQJ (XXXXX-119-0001553-XXXXX)

DELL: SLP = Dell mitac Huashan era-1.
Dell mitac Spiderman era-1.
Dell Computer Corporation. All must have the last vertex.
Family: RCBF6-6KDMK-GD6GR-K6DP3-4C8MT (XXXXX-119-0001024-XXXXX)
Professional: XJM6Q-BQ8HW-T6DFB-Y934T-YD4YT (XXXXX-119-0001024-XXXXX)

Compaq: SLP = Compaq
Family: KG27H-JV9M6-2CXKV-GMP22-HF2BQ (XXXXX-119-0001015-XXXXX)
Professional: KYKVX-86GQG-2MDY9-F6J9M-K42BQ (XXXXX-119-0001015-XXXXX)

HP: SLP = Hewlett-Packard
Family: MK48G-CG8VJ-BRVBB-38MQ9-3PMFT (XXXXX-119-0001067-XXXXX)
Professional: DMQBW-V8D4K-9BJ82-4PCJX-2WPB6 (XXXXX-119-0001067-XXXXX)

Acer: SLP = acersystem
Family: CXCY9-TTHBT-36J2P-HT3T3-QPMFB (XXXXX-119-0001006-XXXXX)
Professional: BW2VG-XXDY6-VW3P7-YHQQ6-C7RYM (XXXXX-119-0001006-XXXXX)

IBM: SLP = IBM Corporation
Family: DMY26-78CX9-Q89DP-Q8QK8-VF2B8 (XXXXX-119-0001076-XXXXX)
Professional: HCBR8-FGC2K-RY7BM-HM3KT-BKVRW (XXXXX-119-0001076-XXXXX)

Tsinghua Tongfang: SLP = Tsinghua Tongfang computer or thtf
Family: KMHJF-9M82Y-YPFV7-YQHXH-F9JW8 (XXXXX-119-0001794-XXXXX)

TCL: SLP = tcl123
Family: XPGYX-J7BF9-4YJVV-7MWK9-WQT3Y (XXXXX-119-0001607-XXXXX)

Qi Xi: (BiOS = hedycomputer)
Family: GJMY6-GMJHY-2VJ79-K67WT-KQHYT (XXXXX-119-0001661-XXXXX)

Samsung:
Family: XVX72-2WCXQ-48VWH-T66HT-C7R2B (XXXXX-119-0001085-XXXXX)

Toshba
SLP = toshba
Family: WDHPC-6WQPF-W3R3K-J2VF4-JFP8W (XXXXX-119-0001114-XXXXX)

Sony
Sony
SLP = Sony
K7RGC-CDXYJ-FTYH2-Y3VVV-KBYC7 (XXXXX-119-6385501-XXXXX)

Fujitsu
SLP = Fujitsu Siemens computers
JY6V8-QV6YB-BD3GX-67DC9-JT7WD (XXXXX-119-0001373-XXXXX)

Founder
SLP = founder PC
FK4VC-XP9C3-BD78M-68492-BP9BY (XXXXX-119-0002964-XXXXX)

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.