WPS Header and footer operation tips

1. Introduction

In the daily WPS text Two development, often involves the operation of headers and footers. such as: Add, delete, modify text, graphics, and images in headers and footers,

This article through the WPS text provides two development interfaces, based on WPS, while taking into account word to introduce the usage.

Note: WPS is very similar to Word, but it has its own characteristics.

2. Introduction

When you set up headers and footers, you might relate to knowledge of page setup and fields. 

2.1. Section, Page Setup, page Number field

Section: Typically, the next object in the document is a section (that is, application->documents->sections), and headers and footers can be set differently in different sections.

Page Setup:

Different odd and even pages: This feature makes it easy to set "headers and footers" like books, such as dictionaries.

Home different: This feature for the convenience of setting the homepage for the cover and set. (note: Usually the cover does not show page numbers)

Fields: If the page Number field is inserted in the header and footer (that is, if you do the following: Insert, page number, so that the inserted page number is a field, and, in the input page is the same field), the page number of each sheet will change according to the current page.

2.2. Read the header and footer contents

The following is a header to introduce, the footer as long as the headers changed to footers can be, other knowledge exactly the same.

The usual approach is:

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Range.Text

Note: The wpsheaderfooterprimary here can get the enumeration values and describe the following:

Name Value Description

Wpsheaderfooterevenpages 3 Returns all headers or footers on even pages

Wpsheaderfooterfirstpage 2 Returns the first header or footer in a document or section

Wpsheaderfooterprimary 1 Returns a header or footer on all pages except the first page in a document or section

For page setup, the content in the read header is broken down as follows:

2.2.1. "Odd and even pages are selected in Page Setup"

Read the contents of even pages:

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterevenpages). Range.Text

Read the contents of odd pages:

You can use:

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Range.Text

Attention:

If a dynamic content is set in the header, as in the page ("*" is a number that is automatically updated based on the page number), the content reads:

Here's the difference with Word:

1. Word: is based on the position of the current cursor (such as: the cursor on page 2nd, then wdheaderfooterevenpages read the page 2nd header content, if on the 4th page, read the content of the 4th page, if the cursor on the 3rd page, then read what is sometimes 2 pages, Sometimes it is 4 pages, the law does not elaborate.

2. WPS: Read the first matching header (for example: Wpsheaderfooterevenpages reads the content of page 2nd; Wpsheaderfooterprimary is the content of page 1th or 3rd).

2.2.2. In the page setup, check the "first page is different"

Read the contents of the first page:

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (Wpsheaderfooterfirstpage). Range.Text

Read content except the first page:

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Range.Text

2.3. Delete, modify the contents of the header

Similar to the above, usually used (in other cases, refer to the above method):

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). range.text= "KingSoft"

3. Manipulate the graphic or image in the header





3.1. Read the graphic or image in the header

Read all the shapes in the header and footer (no inline pictures included):

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Shapes.count

can also be used: Wpsheaderfooterfirstpage, Wpsheaderfooterevenpages here three read out the same results.

Read the graphic in the header in the page Setup with "Different first page" (No inline picture included):

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (Wpsheaderfooterfirstpage). Range.ShapeRange.Count

Other even pages are similar.

Attention:

Most situations should be used. Range.ShapeRange.Count to manipulate graphics.

3.2. Add a graphic to the header and align Left

Attention:

The following code is for demonstration purposes only and does not bear any responsibility for any problems that may exist.

To run the following code, you must meet two files:

1. Assuming that there are c:tempafter.gif documents;

2. You can switch to the header and footer once, that is, there is already a header and footer information, that is, at least one carriage return, (Word does not need this condition).

Example code 1: ' Add a picture to the left alignment in the header

Sub Addpicturetoheadertoleft ()

Dim Myleft, Mytop

Myleft = activedocument.sections (1). PageSetup.LeftMargin

Mytop = activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.headerdistance

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Shapes.addpicture _

"C:tempafter.gif", Left:=myleft, Top:=mytop

End Sub

Example code 2: ' Add a picture to the header and align to the right

Sub Addpicturetoheadertoright ()

Dim Myleft, Mytop

Dim Tempshape as Shape

Mytop = activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.headerdistance

Myleft = activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.pagewidth-activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.rightmargin

Set Tempshape = activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Shapes.addpicture _

("C:tempafter.gif", Left:=myleft, Top:=mytop)

Tempshape. left = Tempshape. Left-tempshape. Width

End Sub

Example code 3: ' Add a picture to the header and align to the right

Sub Addpicturetofootertoleft ()

Dim Myleft, Mytop

Myleft = activedocument.sections (1). PageSetup.LeftMargin

Mytop = activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.pageheight-activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.bottommargin

Mytop = Mytop + (activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.bottommargin-activedocument.sections (1). Pagesetup.footerdistance)

Mytop = mytop-11

Activedocument.sections (1). Footers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Shapes.addpicture _

"C:tempafter.gif", Left:=myleft, Top:=mytop

End Sub

4. Matters needing attention

1. If you insert a page number in the form of Insert, page number, and when you enter a view from view, header, and footer, the cursor defaults to the frame of the page number, which may affect the user editing the header and footer through the API switch view.

2. When inserting a graphic in a header and footer (including the body), the order of the ShapeRange is different from the order of the shapes.

You should usually use the shapes to take the last inserted graphic:

Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Shapes (Activedocument.sections (1). Headers (wpsheaderfooterprimary). Shapes.count). Select

5. For reference

For more API operations, see the WPS API help documentation.

6. Scope of application

Available for WPS Office 2009 (1705) versions

Alibaba Cloud Hot Products
Elastic Compute Service (ECS)	Dedicated Host (DDH)	ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL (RDS)	ApsaraDB for PolarDB(PolarDB)	AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL (ADB for PG)
AnalyticDB for MySQL(ADB for MySQL)	Data Transmission Service (DTS)	Server Load Balancer (SLB)	Global Accelerator (GA)	Cloud Enterprise Network (CEN)
Object Storage Service (OSS)	Content Delivery Network (CDN)	Short Message Service (SMS)	Container Service for Kubernetes (ACK)	Data Lake Analytics (DLA)
ApsaraDB for Redis (Redis)	ApsaraDB for MongoDB (MongoDB)	NAT Gateway	VPN Gateway	Cloud Firewall
Anti-DDoS	Web Application Firewall (WAF)	Log Service	DataWorks	MaxCompute
Elastic MapReduce (EMR)	Elasticsearch