Freshman competition:
Accepted: 15 |
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Submit: 243 |
Time Limit: 1000 MS |
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Memory limit: 65536 KB |
Description
James had a lot of students who didn't like to think about a + B in the last semi-finals. To apologize, James made a simple A + B Question for everyone, I hope you will be happy to answer questions. So, the question is coming !!!
Evaluate the value of X, the smallest positive integer that makes B/(a + x) an integer.
Input
The first line is an integer k (K ≤ 10000), indicating the number of samples. In the following example, each row contains two positive integers, A and B (1 ≤ a, B ≤ 108 ).
Output
Output the result of a sample in each row. If there is no such X, the output is-1.
Sample Input
31 21 31 4
Sample output
121
Idea: I started to find out all the prime factor complexity logn of B, and then find the approximate number generated for each prime factor, that is, the prime factor M * (, 3 ...) (The complexity is too high) It is similar to the screening method. In sort, scan and find the minimum approximate number greater than a. The result is t, and the data size of 10 ^ 7 is T. Therefore, you do not need to generate all the approximate numbers. Each prime factor only needs to generate a minimum approximate number greater than, in this way, an approximate number (less than ologn) with the same number as the prime factor is generated, and then sort can be used. The Code is as follows:
# Include <iostream> # include <cstdio> # include <cstring> # include <string> # include <map> # include <algorithm> # include <set> # include <vector> using namespace STD; int A, B, Su; vector <int> S; vector <int> All; void solve () {int temp = B; if (a> = temp) {cout <"-1" <Endl; return;} // Special Judgment // prime factor: For (INT I = 2; I * I <= temp; I ++) {If (TEMP % I = 0) {S. push_back (I); While (TEMP % I = 0) temp/= I ;}} S. push_back (B); // because bitself may be a prime number, add it to the vector. B. The result is not affected even if it is not a prime number. For (INT I = 0; I <S. Size (); I ++) // generate the S. Size () approx. {Su = s [I]; int M = A/Su + 1; All. push_back (Su * m);} Sort (all. begin (), all. end (); For (INT I = 0; I <all. size (); I ++) if (ALL [I]> A) {cout <all [I]-A <Endl; return ;}} int main () {int _; CIN >>_; while (_ --) {CIN >>> A> B; S. clear (); All. clear (); solve ();} return 0 ;}
Xtuoj A + B again (find the minimum approximate number greater than m in a number)