This is the most common axiom system of set theory in mathematics, which is equivalent to the axiom system proposed by Kunen in 1980.
(ZF1) Extension axiom: A set is entirely determined by its elements. If two sets contain the same elements, they are equal.
(ZF2) An empty set has the axiom that there is a set of S, which has no elements.
(ZF3) unordered-to-axiom: that is, any given two sets X, Y, there is a third set Z, which makes w∈z when and only if W=x or w=y. What this axiom actually says is that given two sets of X and Y, we can find a set of a, whose members are exactly x and Y.
(ZF4) and set axiom: That is, to give a set of X, we can bring together elements of X to form a new set.
The exact definition: "For any set X, there is a set of Y, so that w∈y when and only if there is Z make z∈x and W∈z".
(ZF5) Power set axiom: That is, any set x,p (x) is also a set.
The exact definition: "For any set X, there is a set Y, so that z∈y when and only if all elements of Z are W,w∈x".
(ZF6) Infinite axiom: In other words, there is a set of X, which has an infinite number of elements.
The exact definition: "There is a collection where the empty set is its element, and x,x∪{x} is its element for any of its elements." "According to the description of the natural number in the system of the axiom of the skin, this is the existence of a set containing all the natural numbers."
(ZF7) Separation axiom Pattern: "The logical predicate P (z), defined for any set X and any element of x, exists with the set Y, so that z∈y when and only if Z∈x and P (z) are true".
(ZF8) Substitution axiom pattern: that is, for any function f (x), for any set T, when x belongs to T, F (x) has a definition (the only object in ZF is a set, so f (x) must be a set), there must be a set of s, so that for all x belongs to T, There is one element y in the set S, so Y=f (x). That is, when the defined field of a function defined by f (x) is in T, its value range is limited to S.
(ZF9) A regular axiom: Also called the fundamental axiom. All sets are Liangji sets. Indicates that the elements of a collection have minimal properties, for example, where x is not allowed.
The exact definition: "for any non-empty collection x,x at least one element y makes X∩y an empty set." ”
Note 1: All of the above is the content of the ZF Axiom system, plus the choice axiom constitutes the ZFC axiom system.
(AC) Selection axiom: For any set C existence in C as the definition of the field of the selection function g, so that each non-empty tuple of C x,g (x) ∈x.
Note 2: The empty set axiom can be derived from other axioms. It is generally believed that the ZF axiom system may not contain the empty set axiom.
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