Computer Operating System
Windows
SeriesCommon personal operating systems are mainly Microsoft's Windows series, and common Windows series operating systems include:
Windows 95
,
Windows osr2
(Commonly known
Windows 97
),
Windows 98
,
Windows 98 SE
,
Windows ME
Windows 2000
Series: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows 2000 Server, Windows 2000 Advanced Server, Windows 2000 data center
Windows XP
Series: Windows XP Home, Windows XP Professional
Windows Server 2003
Series: Windows Server 2003 standard, Windows Server 2003 enterprise, Windows Server 2003 datacenter, Windows Server 2003 web, Windows Server 2003 enterprise 64-bit, Windows Server 2003 datacenter 64-bit
Windows Vista
SeriesBased on the features and positioning of Vista, there are two categories: Home Edition and Enterprise Edition. Home and consumer users include Windows Vista starter, Windows Vista Home Basic, Windows Vista Home Premium, windows Vista Ultimate Enterprise Edition includes three versions: Windows Vista Ultimate, Windows Vista Business, and Windows vistaenterprise
Linux
SeriesRedhatsusedebianfedoraturbo Linux Zhongqi d1_tustmtuslackware others: create a Linux centos CAOs 2x64 studio Abul é du adamantix adios admelix using ALT Amarok live Amber without using apodio Arabian archeos Archie Ark using asianlinux Asianux aslinux asplinux astaro asterisk @ Home Athene atmission atomix Aurora ready x ready Umi hubworx B2d backtrack bayanihan Beatrix berry big Linux guest blackpanther BLG Blin bluewall buffalocaixa Caixa mágica C à tix ccux cdlinux censornet clarkconnect clusterix cannot condorux too crux damn small danix too deep-water Deli agnula dedevil dizinha dnalinux dreamlinux p! Tux dyne: bolic unzip edubuntu unzip ehad elearnix elive elx unzip esware euronode unzip ezplanet one famelix feather issue Fermi finnix flash flonix foresight fork Fox desktop freedows unzip issue-sup gnix submit gobolinux grafpup grml submit h3knix haansoft hakin9 hancom hedinux helix hikarunix hiweed hklpg Holon Honeywall how-tux ibox IDMS Unzip Impi ndlinux insert ipcop slack jolinux julex unzip kaella kalango ?karamad Kate OS K-Demar Kinneret klax kmlinux knopils knoppel ?knoppix knoppix 64 ?knoppix STD =knosciences #kubuntu kurumin l.a. s lg3d LIIS linare lineox linespa gnulinex linnexos linpus linspire linuxconsole Linux-educd linuxo Linux + live linuxtle Linux XP litrix livec D router livux llgp guest LNX-BBC loco guest luit lunar Max mayix mcnlive Media Lab mediainlinux mepis miracle mockup molinux momonga monoppix morphix guest murix guest myah OS mylinux nasga guest a nature's navyn OS guest netwosix Niigata nitix nonux NST nuxone omoikane onebase o-net openlab openlx openna openwall oralux overclockix paipix parallelknoppix pardus parsix pcli Extends extends penguin sleuth pentoo pequelin limit phak pie box pilot limit plamo PLD limit progeny Project Dev pud puppy limit quantian Redwall resala Rip Rock rocks cluster root roslims rpath linux4all RR4/rr64 limit heretix runt salvare Sam Santa Fe scientific securepoint sentry firewall shabdix skolelinux slackintosh slamd64 slampp slax slix slo- Tech slynux SME server route snappix Sn ø frix Sol sorcerer source mage startcom stresslinux stux STX sulix symphony OS Kernel T2 ta-Linux tablix Tao kernel thinstation kernel Trinity trustix tRuVa tumix kernel turkix kernel zero uhu-Linux Ultima underground ututo vector vlos vine vnlinux voltalinux wazobia white box wienux wolvix womp! Xandros xarnoppix xenoppix X-Evian xfld x/OS xteam Yellow Dog ylow Yes zenwalk zerahstar zonedufrugalware ftosx geexbox Gelecek genieos ready gentoox ready Gibraltar ging won Caixa boss Linux happy Linux
UNIX
SeriesBSD family freebsdopenbsdmac OS-X others: NetBSD PC-BSD release topbsd freesbie relaxbsd dragonflybsd gulic-BSD picobsd bsdbox Miros pfsense m0n0wall Kylin
Other UnixAIXSolarisHP-UXSCOIRIXTru64 UNIX others: schillix, nexenta OS
Others
Darwin minix dos OS/2 Netware BEOs qnx B-Right/V plan9 TSX-32 THEOS skyos syllable reactos menuetos triangleos visopsys storm OS more details: http://wiki.lupaworld.com/index.php/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%A8
Mobile operating systemMobile phone operating systems are generally only used on high-end smart phones. Currently, in the smartphone market, the Chinese market is still dominated by personal information-managed mobile phones. With more manufacturers joining the market, the overall market competition has begun to show a decentralized situation. From the perspective of market capacity, competition status and application status, the entire market is still in the starting stage. Currently, the operating systems used on mobile phones mainly include
Palmos
,
Symbian
,
Windows CE
And
LinuxFour.
Palm OS
Operating SystemThe operating system of Palm OS is developed by palm and authorized to handspring, Sony, Qualcomm, and other equipment manufacturers. These operating systems prefer the PDA operating system. Palm OS is dominant in the PDA market. Palm's product line includes smartphones. It also announced the merger with handspring, the earliest smartphone developer, and the software department was independent.
Symbian
SystemSymbian is a 32-bit operating system with real-time and multi-task features low power consumption and low memory usage. It is very suitable for mobile devices such as mobile phones and has been continuously improved, supports GPRS, Bluetooth, SyncML, and 3G technology. The most important thing is that it is a standardized open platform. Anyone can develop software for devices supporting Symbian. Unlike Microsoft products, Symbian separates the general technology of mobile devices, namely the kernel of the operating system, from the graphic user interface technology, to better adapt to platforms with different input methods, it also allows manufacturers to create more user-friendly interfaces for their own products, in line with personalized trends, which is also the main reason why users can see different Symbian systems. Java programs developed for this platform have become prevalent on the Internet. You can expand the mobile phone functions by installing these software. In the Symbian development stage, three branches emerged: Crystal, Pearl, and quarz. The first two are mainly for the communication device market, which is also the most popular on mobile phones. They are the main force in the smart phone operating system in the future. The first mobile phone based on the symabian system is an Ericsson mobile phone launched in 2000. What attracted attention when it became more mature was Nokia 2001, which was listed in 9210. It adopted the system of the crystal branch. The Nokia 7650 and 3650 released in 7650 were the Symbian Pearl series models, of which 6.0 were the first smart phone product based on the G network. They all belonged to the Symbian version. A model launched by Sony Ericsson also uses the pearl branch of Symbian. The version has grown to 7.0 and is designed for 3G networks. It can be said that it represents the most powerful mobile operating system today. In addition, Symbian has been supporting external storage devices such as MMC and CF cards since version 6.0, which gives full play to its powerful scalability, it makes it possible to store more software and various large-capacity multimedia files.
Windows CE
SystemThe Windows CE system includes Pocket PC and smartphone. The former is for Wireless PDA, and the latter is for mobile phones. It has been used by many new mobile phone manufacturers in the IT industry, with a high growth rate. Pocket PC 2002 has launched the phone edition for applications on mobile phones. This system is used when the number of domestic card dealers reaches 686. However, its features in mobile communication are not comprehensive. In response to this situation, Microsoft released smartphone2002, an operating system specially developed for mobile phones, at the end of 2002. Like Symbian Pearl, it is a system specially developed for mobile communication devices. According to the response of many mobile phone manufacturers, only Samsung purchased Microsoft's software licenses from the world's five major mobile phone manufacturers, so its share in the mobile phone market is still very low.
Linux
SystemLinux OS is an open-source operating system. Many versions are currently popular. But not yet widely supported
Common Embedded SystemsLinux, uClinux, WinCE, palmos, Symbian, ECOs, uCOS-II, VxWorks, PSOs, nucleus, threadx, RTEMS, QNX, integrity, ose, C executive what is an embedded operating system? An embedded operating system is an operating system software that supports embedded system applications. It is an important part of an embedded system. The embedded operating system has the basic features of a general operating system. It can effectively manage complex system resources and Virtualize hardware. From the perspective of application, it can be divided into general embedded operating systems and dedicated embedded operating systems. Common General Embedded operating systems include Linux, VxWorks, and Windows ce.net. Common dedicated embedded operating systems include smart phone, Pocket PC, and Symbian. Real-time data can be divided into two types: Real-time embedded operating systems for control, communication, and other fields. For example, Windows Driver's VxWorks, Isi's PSOs, QNX system software company's QNX, and Ati's nucleus. Non-real-time embedded operating systems are mainly for consumer electronic products. Such products include PDAs, mobile phones, set-top boxes, e-books, and webphone. For example, Microsoft's smart phone operating system for mobile apps.
