Shell Basics 20 Articles

Shell Basics 20 Articles Editor's note: The Shell Foundation 12 and L_kernel supplemented by Wingger's 13th-20 articles, covering all aspects of Shell programming and use, with a large number of examples, perfect for beginners system learning. What

Shell regular expression of the Three Musketeers--awk

awk commandawk, like SED, is a streaming editor that operates on lines in the document, one line at a line. Awk is more powerful than SED, and it can do what sed can do. The awk tool is actually very complex and has special books to describe its use.

The role of various parentheses in the shell (), (()), [], [[]], {}

One, parenthesis, round brackets () 1, single parenthesis () ① command group. The commands in parentheses will be executed in a new sub-shell sequence, so the variables in parentheses cannot be used by the rest of the script.   Multiple commands in

Linux shell string manipulation

Ext.: http://justcoding.iteye.com/blog/1963463String-related operations are often involved in the shell batch process. There are a lot of command statements, such as: awk,sed can do string various operations. In fact, the shell built a series of

The magic of Word separation in the shell: variable ifs

The full name of IFS is Interal Field Separator, the "inner Zone delimiter", which is also a built-in environment variable that stores the default text delimiter, which by default is a whitespace (space character), tab (tab), and New lines ( NewLine)

A day of the shell command: grep

First, Introductiongrep (abbreviated from globally search a Regular expression and print) is a powerful text-search tool that can use regular expressions to search for text and print matching lines. The grep family of Unix includes grep, Egrep, and

"Linux command line and Shell script Programming Daquan (3rd edition)" Reading notes

First chapter initial Linux ShellLinux can be divided into 4 parts:-Linux kernel-GNU Tools-Graphical desktop environment-Application softwareThe core of the Linux system is the kernel. The kernel controls all the hardware and software on the

Shell script, when debugging, for loop that line of code, always errors syntax error near unexpected tokens do

This happens because the file line break you are working with is "\ r \ n" in DOS format.You can use the Cat-v file name to see if the newline character is, and if it is, the end of the line will be ^m"\ n" needs to be converted into Linux/unix

Shell Introduction: What are the two ways to execute a shell,shell command

The shell itself is a program written in C, which is a bridge for users to use Unix/linux, and most of their work is done through the shell. The shell is both a command language and a programming language. As a command language, it interprets and

Shell parentheses, brackets, curly braces

1. The prototype of the variables in the shell: ${var} Execution of a sequence of commands#等价于 $ var=echoEcho2. Command replacement $ (cmd) execution of a string of commandscommand to replace $ (cmd) and sign ' cmd ' (note that this is not a single

Shell Note 8

Shell control Structure: conditional structure, branching structure, cyclic structure If, conditional structure If expression then command table [else command table]fi you can use semicolons to combine multiple commands in one line. Therefore,

HBase Common shell commands

Two months ago used HBase, now the most basic commands are forgotten, leave a reference ~ Go into hbase shell console$HBASE _home/bin/hbase ShellIf you have Kerberos authentication, you need to use the appropriate keytab for

Shell features: Command line expansion, variable assignment, and file hierarchy standard (history)

Bash saves a list of previously executed commands by defaultThe current shell's process is saved in the bufferThe commands in the buffer are saved in the file after the shell exits. Bash historyUse the up and down arrows to look over the previously

Shell if [[]] and [] differences | | &&

[] and test Both are the same, and the test expr and [expr] have the same effect on the command line.The three basic functions of test are to judge a file, judge a string, and judge an integer. Supports the use of "and or not" to concatenate

Continuous integration Environment (Gitlab+jenkins+shell)

First, build GitlabPS: Not experts in this area, mainly or one-click Installation-oriented.1, enter the official website: https://about.gitlab.com/gitlab-com/2, choose your own operating system: My side of the choice of Ubuntu 143, according to the

What is the need for single brackets and frost brackets in shell condition judgments

1. Single brackets []①bash's internal command, [and test is equivalent. If we don't specify the absolute path, we usually use Bash's own commands. The left bracket in the if/test structure is the command ID that calls test, and the right bracket is

Common comparison operators in shell programming

Conditional judgment statements are not necessary in any program writing, as is the case in shell programming, where the comparison operators that are often used in the shell's test commands are sorted into numeric comparisons, string comparisons,

Back quotes, single quotes, double quotes in the Linux Shell

The back quotation marks the top of the TAB key of the (') keyboard, and the 1 key to the left.Plays the role of command substitution in Linux. Command substitution refers to the ability of the shell to interpolate the standard output of a command

The reason why the shell variable assignment cannot have a space

Typical examples:A=dateEcho $a establishedA =dateecho $a not set upActually, the reason is simple.The principle of the shell in interpreting the command is that the first symbol tag can only be a program or a command, when there is a space, the

Detailed trial method of peanut shell dynamic domain name

Application method of dynamic domain name of peanut shell (detailed)1. First login Peanut Shell website http://www.oray.com/, select "Peanut Shell" in the navigation bar, then click "Peanut Shell Download", select the download version according to

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